Plant growth promoting cyanobacteria and their distribution in terrestrial habitats of Iran
Open accessAbstract
In this research heterocystous cyanobacteria were isolated from paddy soils and used as algal extracts in a pot culture of vegetable crops. The first aim of this research was to study the distribution of algal species isolated from different rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivation regions of Iran. Soil samples were collected from seven main rice cultivation provinces situated in perhumid and semi-arid regions of the country. In total, 49 heterocystous morphospecies were isolated from 20 locations. Among these taxa, Anabaena and Nostoc were found to be the dominant genera at most stations. The effect of algal extract on vegetable crops was the second aim of this experiment. After isolation and identification of these taxa, monoalgal cultures of two isolates were carried out by growing the isolates in nitrate-free BG-11 medium. Pot experiments were carried out by spraying algal extract on soil of treated plants. Growth of plants was evaluated by measuring growth parameters such as plant height, root length, dry and fresh weight of plant as well as leaf number after 40 days since planting. Statistical analysis showed that there are significant differences in studied parameters as compared to the control. In complementary studies nitrogenase activity of these taxa was determined by the acetylene reduction technique and identification of phytohormones was performed with the high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. As result of this study, chemical content of algae extracts and production of plant growth-stimulating substances such as phytohormones can be proposed as factors affecting plant growth parameters.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Microcoleaceae have been shown to improve soil fertility and support healthy plant growth.
“Microcoleaceae have been shown to improve soil fertility and support healthy plant growth (Singh et al., 2016;Shariatmadari et al., 2013;Rai et al., 2019).”
From Spirulina supported plant growth in regolith simulants and elevated levels of CO2 (2025) · cites this paper as Shariatmadari et al., 2013
The Results ('Cyanobacterial extracts as inoculants for vegetable crops'; page unavailable) report improved growth in vegetables treated with cyanobacterial extracts. But the Discussion identifies the studied Anabaena and Nostoc as members of Nostocaceae, not Microcoleaceae. Its discussion of soil fertility also concerns cyanobacteria generally or Nostoc, so it does not establish the claim for Microcoleaceae. (LLM, conf=0.88)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredAnabaena vaginicola and Nostoc calcicola increase weight, root length, height, and leaf number in cucumber, squash, and tomato plants.
“Moreover, Anabaena vaginicola and Nostoc calcicola positively affected cucumber, squash, and tomato plants by increasing their weight, root length, height, and leaf number [120].”
From A Holistic Approach to Circular Bioeconomy Through the Sustainable Utilization of Microalgal Biomass for Biofuel and Other Value-Added Products (2024) · cites this paper as [120]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
Purification and properties of unicellular blue-green algae (order Chroococcales)
Stanier, R. Y., Kunisawa, R., Mandel, M., & Cohen-Bazire, G. (1971) · Bacteriological Reviews · doi:10.1128/br.35.2.171-205.1971 · Cited by 3,699 · see citing works
Purification and properties of unicellular blue-green algae (order Chroococcales).
Stanier, R. Y., Kunisawa, R., Mandel, M., et al. (1971) · Bacteriological Reviews · doi:10.1128/mmbr.35.2.171-205.1971 · Cited by 1,455 · see citing works
The ecology of cyanobacteria: their diversity in time and space.
Whitton, B. A., & Potts, M. (2000) · Kluwer Academic Publishers eBooks · doi:10.1007/0-306-46855-7 · Cited by 1,429 · see citing works
PHOTOTROPHIC PROKARYOTES: THE CYANOBACTERIA
Stanier, R. Y., & Cohen-Bazire, G. (1977) · Annual Review of Microbiology · doi:10.1146/annurev.mi.31.100177.001301 · Cited by 1,015 · cited 1× · see citing works
“Cyanobacteria or blue-green algae (BGA) are the largest group of photosynthetic prokaryotes that exist in large diversity and distribution in the world (Stanier and Cohen-Bazire 1977).”
BackgroundAlgae of the western Great Lakes area
Prescott, G. W. (1973) · Cited by 1,001 · see citing works
(2003) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.40-3394 · Cited by 790 · see citing works
Freshwater algae of North America: ecology and classification
(2003) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.40-5221 · Cited by 767 · see citing works
Evaluating the potential of plant growth promoting cyanobacteria as inoculants for wheat
Karthikeyan, N., Prasanna, R., Nain, L., & Kaushik, B. D. (2006) · European Journal of Soil Biology · doi:10.1016/j.ejsobi.2006.11.001 · Cited by 273 · see citing works
Cyanobacterial biofertilizers in rice agriculture
Vaishampayan, A., Sinha, R. P., Häder, D., Dey, T., Gupta, A., Bhan, U., & Rao, A. L. (2001) · The Botanical Review · doi:10.1007/bf02857893 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Algae of the Western Great Lakes Area.
Moul, E. T., & Prescott, G. W. (1952) · Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club · doi:10.2307/2482011 · Cited by 193 · see citing works
Whitford, L. A., & Schumacher, G. J. (1973) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 184 · see citing works
Cyanobacteria from paddy fields in Iran as a biofertilizer in rice plants
Saadatnia, H., & Riahi, H. (2009) · Plant Soil and Environment · doi:10.17221/384-pse · Cited by 179 · see citing works
Self-citationMaqubela, M. P., Mnkeni, P. N. S., Issa, O. M., et al. (2008) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/s11104-008-9734-x · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Cyanobacteria: A potential biofertilizer for rice
Mishra, U., & Pabbi, S. (2004) · Resonance · doi:10.1007/bf02839213 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Cytokinin- and auxin-like activity in Cyanophyta and microalgae
Stirk, W. A., Ördög, V., Staden, J. V., & Jäger, K. (2002) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1023/a:1019928425569 · Cited by 138 · see citing works
Irisarri, P. (2001) · Journal of Biotechnology · doi:10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00334-0 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
Endogenous auxins in plant growth-promoting Cyanobacteria—Anabaena vaginicola and Nostoc calcicola
Hashtroudi, M. S., Ghassempour, A., Riahi, H., Shariatmadari, Z., & Khanjir, M. (2012) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-012-9872-7 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Self-citationColonization of roots of rice (Oryza sativa) by symbiotic Nostoc strains
Nilsson, M., Bhattacharya, J., N., A., & Bergman, B. (2002) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00534.x · Cited by 89 · see citing works
Venkataraman, G., & Neelakantan, S. (1967) · The Journal of General and Applied Microbiology · doi:10.2323/jgam.13.53 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Substrate Dependent Microbially Derived Plant Hormones for Improving Growth of Maize Seedlings
Zahir, Z. A., Abbas, S. A., Khalid, M., et al. (2000) · Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences · doi:10.3923/pjbs.2000.289.291 · Cited by 75 · see citing works
Pan, B., Bai, Y., Leibovitch, S., & Smith, D. L. (1999) · European Journal of Agronomy · doi:10.1016/s1161-0301(99)00029-5 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Influence of diverse rice soil ecologies on cyanobacterial diversity and abundance
Prasanna, R., & Nayak, S. (2006) · Wetlands Ecology and Management · doi:10.1007/s11273-006-9018-2 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Effect of Nostoc sp. on soil characteristics, plant growth and nutrient uptake
Obana, S., Miyamoto, K., Morita, S., Ohmori, M., & Inubushi, K. (2007) · Journal of Applied Phycology · doi:10.1007/s10811-007-9193-4 · Cited by 62 · see citing works
Utilisation of blue-green algae as biofertilisers
Rodgers, G. A., Bergman, B., Henriksson, E., et al. (1979) · Plant and Soil · doi:10.1007/bf02197736 · Cited by 56 · see citing works
Colonization of wheat (Triticum vulgare L.) by N2‐fixing cyanobacteria
Gantar, M., Kerby, N. W., Rowell, P. P., et al. (1995) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.1995.tb04304.x · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Rajan, R. A. (2021) · doi:10.59317/9789390591671 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Nayak, S., Prasanna, R., Prasanna, B. M., et al. (2007) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/s11274-007-9403-x · Cited by 27 · see citing works
Pauwels, J. M., Ranst, É. V., & Verloo, M. G. (1992) · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Effect of algalization on seed germination of vegetable crops
Nanda, B., Tripathy, S. K., & Padhi, S. K. (1991) · World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology · doi:10.1007/bf00452845 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Effect of Indole-3-Butyric Acid on in vitro Root Development in Lentil (Lens culinaris Medik.)
Khawar, K. M., & Özcan, S. (2002) · DergiPark (Istanbul University) · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Auxin stimulates lateral root formation of container-grown interior Douglas-fir seedlings
Simpson, D. G. (1986) · Canadian Journal of Forest Research · doi:10.1139/x86-199 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Asadi, A., Khavari-Nejad, R. A., Soltani, N., Najafi, F., & Molaie-Rad, A. (2011) · African Journal of Agricultural Research · doi:10.5897/ajar10.1090 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Li, X., Suzuki, T., & Sasakawa, H. (2009) · Soil Science & Plant Nutrition · doi:10.1111/j.1747-0765.2009.00369.x · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Mobli, M., & Baninasab, B. (2009) · Journal of Fruit and Ornamental Plant Research · Cited by 7 · see citing works
The effect of Phormidium foveolarum extract on growth and development of pea seedlings.
Gupta, A. B., & Gupta, K. K. (1970) · Cited by 5 · see citing works
A TAXONOMIC STUDY ON SOIL TAXA OF ANABAENA BORY EX BORNET ET FLAHAULT (NOSTOCACEAE) IN IRAN
Shariatmadari, Z., Riahi, H., & Shademan, S. (2011) · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Self-citationA TAXONOMIC STUDY ON SOIL TAXA OF CYLINDROSPERMUM KÜTZING EX BORNET & FLAHAULT (NOSTOCACEAE) IN IRAN
Shariatmadari, Z., & Riahi, H. (2012) · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citation
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Arif M, Gupta R, Joshi MC 1995: Studies on the use of cyanobacteria as biofertilizer for vegetable cultivation in hydroponic system. In Schirmacher Oasis Region, East Antarctica. Eleventh Indian Expedition to Antarctica. Scientific Report, Ed. Dhar, A, pp. 243-246. Department of Ocean Development, Technical Publication 9, New Delhi, India.
- Karthikeyan N 2006: Characterization of cyanobacteria from the rhizoshere of wheat (M.Sc thesis). Division of Microbiology, Post Graduate School, Indian Agricultural. Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
- Misra S, Kaushik BD 1989a: Growth promoting substances of cyanobacteria I. Vitamins and their influence on rice plant. Proc. Indian Natl Sci. Acad., B55, 295-300.
- Misra S, Kaushik BD 1989b: Growth promoting substances of cyanobacteria II. Detection of amino acids, sugars and auxins. Proc. Indian Natl Sci. Acad., B55, 499-504.
- Singh PK 1988: Biofertilization of rice crop. In Biofertilization Potentialities and Problems, Eds. Sena SP, Palit PC, pp. 109-114. Plant Physiology Forum, Calcutta, India.
- Whitton BA, Potts, M, pp. 233-255. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Microalgae, Soil and Plants: A Critical Review of Microalgae as Renewable Resources for Agriculture
Alvarez, A. L., Weyers, S. L., Goemann, H. M., Peyton, B. M., & Gardner, R. D. (2021) · Algal Research · doi:10.1016/j.algal.2021.102200 · Cited by 376 · see citing works
Ezhumalai, G., Arun, M., Manavalan, A., Rajkumar, R., & Heese, K. (2024) · Microbial Ecology · doi:10.1007/s00248-024-02376-1 · Cited by 99 · see citing works
Spirulina supported plant growth in regolith simulants and elevated levels of CO2
Miller, K. A., Trevino, D. T., & Cauthorn, G. (2025) · Frontiers in Space Technologies · doi:10.3389/frspt.2025.1651978 · Cited by 4 · see citing works
- Authors
- Shariatmadari, Z., Riahi, H., Seyed Hashtroudi, M., Ghassempour, A., & Aghashariatmadary, Z.
- Affiliations
- Shahid Beheshti University (IR)
- Corresponding author
- Riahi, Hossein
- Venue
- Soil Science and Plant Nutrition
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2013-08
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 535-547
- ISSN
- 0038-0768 (ISSN-L)
- 1747-0765
- OpenAlex
- W2114960027
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 4 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 13 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 1.61
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Soil Science & Plant Nutrition (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Plant Science › Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Biocrusts and Microbial Ecology
- Keywords
- heterocystous cyanobacteria, paddy soil, algal extracts, Anabaena, Nostoc, plant growth promotion, nitrogenase activity, plant hormones, vegetable crops, Iran
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review