Cited by 343Reproductive Physiology in LivestockRuminant Nutrition and Digestive PhysiologyAnimal health and immunology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 79 of the 80 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) in dairy cattle. A review

Adewuyi, A.A., Gruys, E., van Eerdenburg, F.J.C.M.·2005·Veterinary Quarterly

Abstract

The objective of this report is to review the literature on elevated blood concentrations of nonesterified fatty acids (NEFA) before and after parturition in high-yielding dairy cows. It highlights the factors that influence serum NEFA production and their circulation before and after parturition, such as adaptation for nutrient partitioning for fetal needs, onset of lactogenesis, stress of calving and numerous changes in physiological, metabolic, and endocrine status to accommodate parturition and lactogenesis. The role of NEFA in the liver and peripheral tissues and its toxic effects when in excess are discussed. The cow's adaptive physiologic mechanisms to prevent or decrease excessive values of serum NEFA and preventive and therapeutic interventions to enhance these mechanisms are categorized as natural and artificial antidotes respectively. Feeding systems during the dry period and daily exercise or walking activity which may burn excessive NEFA through beta-oxidation in the muscles are considered as more useful antidotes to managing the NEFA metabolism. This will minimize accumulation of lipids in the liver during early lactation and alleviate the negative effects of plasma NEFA leading to more optimal metabolic health and productivity of dairy cows.

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Crossref · 10.1080/01652176.2005.9695192

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Research works printed but not linked: 23

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  13. Nelson DL, 2005, Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry,, 600
  14. Oldick, BS. 1999. Effect of level and source of energy during the periparturient period on reproductive performance. Tri‐state Dairy Nutrition Conference. April20–211999, Grand Wayne Center Fort Wayne, Indiana.
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  19. Spain, JN and Scheer, WA. 2001. The 100‐day contract with the dairy cows: Thirty days prepartum to seventy days postpartum. Tri‐state Dairy Nutrition Conference. April17–182001, Grand Wayne Center Fort Wayne, Indiana.
  20. Underwood, JP. 1998. “Effects of feeding palatability enhancer in transition cow diet on performance of Holstein dairy cows”. University of Missouri‐Columbia. Master of Science Thesis,
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  23. Vernon RG, 1998, Research Reviews, Hannah Research Institute Yearbook, 64

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Metadata

Authors
Adewuyi, A. A., Gruys, E., & van Eerdenburg, F. J. C. M.
Affiliations
Utrecht University (NL)
Venue
Veterinary Quarterly
Published
2005-09
Volume
27
Issue
3
Pages
117-126
ISSN
  • 0165-2176 (ISSN-L)
  • 1875-5941
OpenAlex
W2049628589
Cited by
343
References
80
Citations by year
2026: 19 · 2025: 30 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 34 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 24 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 6
FWCI
1.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Veterinary Quarterly (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Reproductive Physiology in Livestock
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Ruminant Nutrition and Digestive Physiology
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal health and immunology
Keywords
free fatty acids, dairy cattle, childbirth, lactogenesis, hepatic lipid accumulation, fatty acid beta-oxidation, dry period feeding, physical activity, endocrine changes, antidotes
MeSH terms
Adaptation, Physiological, Animals, Cattle, Fatty Acids, Nonesterified, Female, Lactation, Nutritional Requirements, Pregnancy, Parturition

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