Reliability of NIRS portable device for measuring intercostal muscles oxygenation during exercise
Abstract
This study assessed the intra-individual reliability of oxygen saturation in intercostal muscles (SmO 2 - m.intercostales ) during an incremental maximal treadmill exercise by using portable NIRS devices in a test-retest study. Fifteen marathon runners (age, 24.9 ± 2.0 years; body mass index, 21.6 ± 2.3 kg·m -2 ; V̇O 2 -peak, 63.7 ± 5.9 mL·kg -1 ·min -1 ) were tested on two separate days, with a 7-day interval between the two measurements. Oxygen consumption (V̇O 2 ) was assessed using the breath-by-breath method during the V̇O 2 -test, while SmO 2 was determined using a portable commercial device, based in the near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) principle. The minute ventilation (VE), respiratory rate (RR), and tidal volume (Vt) were also monitored during the cardiopulmonary exercise test. For the SmO 2 - m.intercostales , the intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) at rest, first (VT1) and second ventilatory (VT2) thresholds, and maximal stages were 0.90, 0.84, 0.92, and 0.93, respectively; the confidence intervals ranged from -10.8% - +9.5% to -15.3% - +12.5%. The reliability was good at low intensity (rest and VT1) and excellent at high intensity (VT2 and max). The Spearman correlation test revealed ( p ≤ 0.001) an inverse association of SmO 2 - m.intercostales with V̇O 2 ( ρ = -0.64), VE ( ρ = -0.73), RR ( ρ = -0.70), and Vt ( ρ = -0.63). The relationship with the ventilatory variables showed that increased breathing effort during exercise could be registered adequately u…
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
To obtain sufficient power (β = 0.8, α = 0.05), an a priori sample size calculation was made using previously reported data.
“To obtain sufficient power of β = 0.8 with α = 0.05, an a priori sample size calculation was made in G*Power software (version 3.1.9.7, Kiel, Germany) using previously reported data from other groups that compared SmO2 values within and between sessions during ramp incremental tests and severe intensity efforts (5, 15, 16, 40, 41).”
From Comparing the reliability of muscle oxygen saturation with common performance and physiological markers across cycling exercise intensity (2023) · cites this paper as [40]
Cites
STATISTICAL METHODS FOR ASSESSING AGREEMENT BETWEEN TWO METHODS OF CLINICAL MEASUREMENT
Martin Bland, J., & Altman, D. (1986) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(86)90837-8 · Cited by 47,965 · see citing works
A guideline of selecting and reporting intraclass correlation coefficients for reliability research
Koo, T. K., & Li, M. Y. (2016) · Journal of Chiropractic Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.jcm.2016.02.012 · Cited by 29,639 · see citing works
Understanding bland altman analysis
Giavarina, D. (2015) · Biochemia Medica · doi:10.11613/bm.2015.015 · Cited by 4,022 · see citing works
Consequences of exercise-induced respiratory muscle work
Dempsey, J. A., Romer, L., Rodman, J., Miller, J., & Smith, C. (2006) · Respiratory Physiology & Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.resp.2005.12.015 · Cited by 398 · see citing works
Muscle Oximetry in Sports Science: A Systematic Review
Perrey, S., & Ferrari, M. (2018) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-017-0820-1 · Cited by 220 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Yogev, A., Arnold, J., Nelson, H., Clarke, D. C., Guenette, J. A., Sporer, B. C., & Koehle, M. S. (2023) · Frontiers in Sports and Active Living · doi:10.3389/fspor.2023.1143393 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
“7, Kiel, Germany) using previously reported data from other groups that compared SmO2 values within and between sessions during ramp incremental tests and severe intensity efforts (5, 15, 16, 40, 41).”
MethodYogev, A., Arnold, J., Clarke, D., Guenette, J. A., Sporer, B. C., & Koehle, M. S. (2022) · Frontiers in Physiology · doi:10.3389/fphys.2022.818733 · Cited by 35 · see citing works
van Hooff, M., Meijer, E. J., Scheltinga, M. R. M., Savelberg, H. H. C. M., & Schep, G. (2022) · Clinical Physiology and Functional Imaging · doi:10.1111/cpf.12738 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Contreras-Briceño, F., Espinosa-Ramirez, M., Keim-Bagnara, V., Carreño-Román, M., Rodríguez-Villagra, R., Villegas-Belmar, F., Viscor, G., Gabrielli, L., Andía, M. E., Araneda, O. F., et al. (2022) · Life · doi:10.3390/life12030444 · Cited by 17 · see citing works
Self-citationSendra-Pérez, C., Encarnación-Martínez, A., Oficial-Casado, F., Salvador-Palmer, R., & Priego-Quesada, J. I. (2023) · Physiological Measurement · doi:10.1088/1361-6579/ad1457 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
- Authors
- Contreras-Briceño, F., Espinosa-Ramirez, M., Hevia, G., Llambias, D., Carrasco, M., Cerda, F., López-Fuenzalida, A., García, P., Gabrielli, L., & Viscor, G.
- Affiliations
- Laboratory of Exercise Physiology, Department of Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile
- Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (CL)
- Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
- ORCID
- Venue
- Journal of Sports Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2019-08-16
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 2653-2659
- ISSN
- 0264-0414 (ISSN-L)
- 1466-447X
- OpenAlex
- W2968620153
- Cited by
- 40
- References
- 5
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 3
- FWCI
- 4.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Sports Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Universidad de Chile
- Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Orthopedics and Sports Medicine › Sports Performance and Training
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging › Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques
- Keywords
- near-infrared spectroscopy, muscle oxygen saturation, test-retest reliability, incremental treadmill exercise, ventilatory threshold, oxygen consumption, marathon runners, respiratory effort, respiratory variables
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Exercise Test, Humans, Intercostal Muscles, Male, Oxygen Consumption, Running, Tidal Volume, Work of Breathing, Reproducibility of Results, Exercise, Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared, Athletic Performance, Young Adult, Respiratory Rate
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review