The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
‘It’s a match, but is it a good fit?’: admissions tutors’ evaluation of personal statements for PhD study
Abstract
This article investigates academics’ expectations and interpretations of the personal statement and its associated evaluation practice in the context of postgraduate school admissions. The analysis was based on semi-structured interviews with 10 experienced academics in doctoral applications evaluation at a US university. Data were thematically coded and analysed using the notion of discourse and power to identify a set of representations of ideas that academics draw on for the purpose of evaluating the personal statement. The findings suggest that academics’ evaluations have been rooted in their understanding of the nature of PhD study, the current situation in the programme, and the structure of the admissions process in a particular academic discourse community. The discourses of ‘match’ and ‘fit’ emerged as being important to the academics’ evaluation practice. This paper argues that the admissions discourses of ‘match’ and ‘fit’ have perplexed the evaluation process in that the ‘match’ appears to be associated with a more explicit and standardised list of requirements whereas the ‘fit’ emphasises more fluid and contingent programme priorities. There is a need for future research to determine the relevance and applicability of ‘match’ and ‘fit’ to further our understanding of the complexities of the admission process across contexts.
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“While the importance of collaboration is increasingly emphasised in HSS, such philosophical underpinnings allow more space for individual researchers to make significant contributions to knowledge, a position which is reflected in the emphasis on knowledge production in the doctorate”
From Assessing the person or the project? How disciplinary ontological and epistemological assumptions shape doctoral admissions in elite UK institutions (2026) · cites this paper as Chiu, 2019
In the citing paper
“Prior work has emphasised differences in the weighting of evidence by area of study in doctoral admissions (e.g.Bloch & Mitterle, 2022;Chiu, 2019;Mantai & Marrone, 2022;Posselt, 2014).”
From Assessing the person or the project? How disciplinary ontological and epistemological assumptions shape doctoral admissions in elite UK institutions (2026) · cites this paper as Chiu, 2019
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Cited by
Exploring the concept of ‘ideal’ university student
Wong, B., & Chiu, Y.-L. T. (2019) · Studies in Higher Education · doi:10.1080/03075079.2019.1643302 · Cited by 63
Self-citationPre-application doctoral communications: a missing dimension in research on doctoral admissions
Burford, J., Kier-Byfield, S., Dangeni, Henderson, E. F., & Akkad, A. (2024) · Educational Review · doi:10.1080/00131911.2024.2306950 · Cited by 15
Niessen, A. S. M., & Neumann, M. (2022) · International Journal of Testing · doi:10.1080/15305058.2021.2019749 · Cited by 11
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Henderson, E. F., Akkad, A., Kier-Byfield, S., Burford, J., & Dangeni (2024) · Research Papers in Education · doi:10.1080/02671522.2024.2349989 · Cited by 8
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The Development and Validation of a Scale Measuring Postgraduate School Application Self-Efficacy
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Burford, J., Deeb, S., Dangeni, Henderson, E. F., Kier-Byfield, S., & Akkad, A. (2026) · Innovations in Education and Teaching International · doi:10.1080/14703297.2026.2617864
Henderson, E. F., Zheng, E., Kier-Byfield, S., & Burford, J. (2026) · Research Papers in Education · doi:10.1080/02671522.2026.2735575
Metadata
- Authors
- Chiu, Y.-L. T.
- Affiliations
- Imperial College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Chiu, Yuan-Li Tiffany
- Venue
- Oxford Review of Education
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-08-22
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 136-150
- ISSN
- 0305-4985 (ISSN-L)
- 1465-3915
- OpenAlex
- W2888400021
- Semantic Scholar
- cfb01434210f994a1cfe88ac887cf48a0b9293a3
- Cited by
- 13
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1
- FWCI
- 1.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Oxford Review of Education (publishedVersion)
- Spiral (Imperial College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Doctoral Education Challenges and Solutions
- Social Sciences › Education › Medical Education and Admissions
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Governance and Development
- Keywords
- personal statements, PhD admission, assessment practices, academic discourse, postgraduate admission, academic power
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.