Food sovereignty
Open accessAbstract
What does food sovereignty look like? Raj Patel Hannah Arendt observed that the first right, above all others, is the right to have rights. In many ways, Via Campesina's call for food sovereignty is precisely about invoking a right to have rights over food. But it's unclear quite how to cash out these ideas. This Grassroots Voices section examines some of the difficulties involved in parlaying the right to have rights about food systems into practical solutions.
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The food sovereignty movement challenged the globalized, neoliberal, industrial, capital-intensive, corporate-led model of agriculture that created destructive economic policies that marginalized small-scale farmers, removed them from their land, and forced them into the global market economy as wage laborers.
“The food sovereignty movement challenged the hegemony of the globalized, neoliberal, industrial, capital-intensive, corporate-led model of agriculture that created destructive economic policies that marginalized small-scale farmers, removed them from their land, and forced them into the global market economy as wage laborers.”
From “Indigenizing” Food Sovereignty. Revitalizing Indigenous Food Practices and Ecological Knowledges in Canada and the United States (2016) · cites this paper as [2]
Split into 2 atoms — 1 confirmed, 1 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 0 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThis neo-colonial process impoverished millions of peasants and Indigenous peoples by displacing them from the land, resulting in many being forced into wage labor to serve the global food economy.
“This neo-colonial process impoverished millions of peasants and Indigenous peoples by displacing them from the land, resulting in many of them being forced into wage labor to serve the global food economy [2][3][4][5][6][7].”
From “Indigenizing” Food Sovereignty. Revitalizing Indigenous Food Practices and Ecological Knowledges in Canada and the United States (2016) · cites this paper as [2]
The Conclusion links neo-colonialism to impoverishment and describes development projects and other forces that displace people and confiscate land. The Introduction also describes a crisis that reduced peasant farmers’ yields and food supplies. These passages do not establish that millions of peasants and Indigenous peoples were displaced or that displacement forced them into wage labor for the global food economy. (LLM, conf=0.83)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe overcommodification of food after World War II concentrated decision-making power over food, land, and seas in the hands of only a few, and policy development regulated food to meet the demands of the agribusiness industry.
“The overcommodification of food after World War II resulted in concentrating the decision-making power over food, land, and seas in the hands of only a few.Policy development regulated food to meet the demands of the agribusiness industry”
From hishuk’ish tsawalk—Everything is One. Revitalizing Place-Based Indigenous Food Systems through the Enactment of Food Sovereignty (2019) · cites this paper as Patel, 2009
In “The etymology of food sovereignty” (page unavailable), Patel says decisions about food availability shifted from institutions concerned with food security to the market. This supports a shift in control, but the passage does not establish that post–World War II overcommodification concentrated decisions over food, land, and seas in a few hands, or that policy was developed to meet agribusiness demands. (LLM, conf=0.82)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe last 30 years have seen an increase in the globalization of food systems through neoliberal state policies that place decision-making authority over food production and distribution in the hands of national, state, supranational, and transnational organizations promoting agricultural practices that do little to alleviate world hunger.
“The last 30 years have seen an increase in the globalization of food systems through neoliberal state policies that place decision-making authority over food production and distribution in the hands of national, state, supranational, and transnational organizations promoting agricultural practices that do little to alleviate world hunger.”
From hishuk’ish tsawalk—Everything is One. Revitalizing Place-Based Indigenous Food Systems through the Enactment of Food Sovereignty (2019) · cites this paper as Patel, 2009
Split into 2 atoms — 0 confirmed, 2 partially supported, 0 disputed, 0 misattributed, 0 unverifiable. Expand the claim to see per-atom verdicts.
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredLa Via Campesina emphasized that the current regime continued to promote agricultural practices that benefited transnational corporations while undermining small-scale farmers.
“They also emphasized that the current regime continued to promote agricultural practices that benefitted transnational corporations while undermining small-scale farmers [2][3][4][5][6][7].”
From “Indigenizing” Food Sovereignty. Revitalizing Indigenous Food Practices and Ecological Knowledges in Canada and the United States (2016) · cites this paper as [2]
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“Policy development regulated food to meet the demands of the agribusiness industry (Patel, 2009; Trauger, 2015; Wittman, Desmarais, & Wiebe, 2010).”
Background
- Authors
- Patel, R.
- Corresponding author
- Patel, Raj
- ORCID
- Patel, Raj
- Venue
- The Journal of Peasant Studies
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2009-07
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 663-706
- ISSN
- 0306-6150 (ISSN-L)
- 1743-9361
- OpenAlex
- W296100823
- Cited by
- 813
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 52 · 2025: 71 · 2024: 55 · 2023: 61 · 2022: 68 · 2021: 55 · 2020: 61 · 2019: 68 · 2018: 48 · 2017: 44 · 2016: 40 · 2015: 66 · 2014: 44 · 2013: 25 · 2012: 25
- FWCI
- 62.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- The Journal of Peasant Studies (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › General Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agriculture, Land Use, Rural Development
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Rural Development and Agriculture
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › General Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Food Security and Socioeconomic Dynamics
- Keywords
- food sovereignty, Via Campesina, right to have rights, food systems, peasant movements, agrarian rights, Hannah Arendt
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