Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 3,250

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Further Evidence on the Great Crash, the Oil-Price Shock, and the Unit-Root Hypothesis

Zivot, Eric, Andrews, Donald W. K.·1992·Journal of Business & Economic Statistics

Abstract

Recently, Perron has carried out tests of the unit-root hypothesis against the alternative hypothesis of trend stationarity with a break in the trend occurring at the Great Crash of 1929 or at the 1973 oil-price shock. His analysis covers the Nelson–Plosser macroeconomic data series as well as a postwar quarterly real gross national product (GNP) series. His tests reject the unit-root null hypothesis for most of the series. This article takes issue with the assumption used by Perron that the Great Crash and the oil-price shock can be treated as exogenous events. A variation of Perron's test is considered in which the breakpoint is estimated rather than fixed. We argue that this test is more appropriate than Perron's because it circumvents the problem of data-mining. The asymptotic distribution of the estimated breakpoint test statistic is determined. The data series considered by Perron are reanalyzed using this test statistic. The empirical results make use of the asymptotics developed for the test statistic as well as extensive finite-sample corrections obtained by simulation. The effect on the empirical results of fat-tailed and temporally dependent innovations is investigated, in brief, by treating the breakpoint as endogenous, we find that there is less evidence against the unit-root hypothesis than Perron finds for many of the data series but stronger evidence against it for several of the series, including the Nelson-Plosser industrial-production, nominal-GNP, and real-GNP series.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1080/07350015.1992.10509904

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 28

  1. Andrews D. W. K., 1989, “Tests for Parameter Instability and Structural Change With Unknown Change Point,”
  2. Banerjee A., 1990, “Recursive Tests for Unit Roots and Structural Breaks in Long Annual GNP Series,”
  3. 10.1080/07350015.1992.10509905 · DOI
  4. Campbell J. Y., 1987, American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings, 77, 111
  5. Campbell J. Y., 1988, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 102, 875
  6. 10.1080/07350015.1992.10509903 · DOI · Paper page
  7. Christiano L. J., 1989, “Unit Roots in Real GNP: Do We Know, and Do We Care?”, 10.3386/w3130 · DOI
  8. Chu C.-S. J., 1989, “New Tests for Parameter Constancy in Stationary and Nonstationary Regression Models,”
  9. Clark P. K., 1987, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 102, 797, 10.2307/1884282 · DOI
  10. Cochrane J. H., 1988, Journal of Political Economy, 96, 893, 10.1086/261569 · DOI · Paper page
  11. Dickey D. A., 1979, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74, 427
  12. Dickey D. A., 1981, Econometrica, 49, 1057, 10.2307/1912517 · DOI · Paper page
  13. 10.1080/07350015.1992.10509908 · DOI · Paper page
  14. Nelson C. R., 1982, Journal of Monetary Economics, 10, 139, 10.1016/0304-3932(82)90012-5 · DOI · Paper page
  15. Ouliaris S., 1989, Advances in Econometrics and Modelling
  16. Park J. Y., 1988, Econometric Theory, 4, 486
  17. Perron P., 1988, “The Hump-shaped Behavior of Macroeconomic Fluctuations,”
  18. Perron P., 1989, Econometrica, 57, 1361, 10.2307/1913712 · DOI · Paper page
  19. Perron P., 1990, “Further Evidence on Breaking Trend Functions in Macroeconomic Variables,”
  20. Perron P., 1991, “The Great Crash, the Oil Price Shock and the Unit Root Hypothesis: Corrections and Extensions of Some Asymptotic Results,”
  21. Phillips P. C. B., 1987, Econometrica, 55, 277, 10.2307/1913237 · DOI
  22. Phillips P. C. B., 1988, Contemporary Mathematics, 80, 79, 10.1090/conm/080/999009 · DOI
  23. Ploberger W., 1989, Journal of Econometrics, 40, 307, 10.1016/0304-4076(89)90087-0 · DOI
  24. Rappoport P., 1990, “Testing for the Frequency of Permanent Shifts in Time Series,”
  25. Rappoport P., 1989, Economic Journal, 99, 168, 10.2307/2234078 · DOI
  26. Said S. E., 1984, Biometrika, 71, 599, 10.1093/biomet/71.3.599 · DOI · Paper page
  27. Schwarz G., 1978, The Annals of Statistics, 6, 461, 10.1214/aos/1176344136 · DOI · Paper page
  28. Shapiro M., 1988, NBER Macroeconomics Annual, 3, 111, 10.2307/3584944 · DOI

Cited by

See all 3,250

Metadata

Authors
Zivot, E., & Andrews, D. W. K.
Venue
Journal of Business & Economic Statistics
Published
1992-07
Volume
10
Issue
3
Pages
251-270
ISSN
  • 0735-0015 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-2707
OpenAlex
W3124662040
Cited by
3,250
References
1
FWCI
19.94
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.