Childhood trauma and anorexia nervosa: from body image to embodiment
Abstract
Contemporary understandings of anorexia nervosa are framed by the body-image paradigm. The body-image framework considers that women's bodily experiences are reflected through distorted mental images of their bodies or disordered thinking and behavior around food and eating. Body image has come to symbolize all that can go wrong with women's relationships with their bodies, food, and eating. The problem with this approach is its failure to consider the experience of women who have survived childhood abuse. Women's bodily disturbances are not easily discernible through objective measures because they lie within the inner subjective realm of the embodied 'self' and embodied emotional experience. Consideration of the different ways that women inhabit their bodies informs this paper's examination of the conceptual framework of embodiment as an alternative to the body-image paradigm.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Alexithymia and differences in conveying emotion in AN may be interlaced with atypical interoception and trauma survival, as well as autism-trauma intersections.
“Alexithymia and differences in conveying emotion in AN may also be interlaced with atypical interoception [96–99] and trauma survival, as well as autism-trauma intersections [100–104].”
From A lived experience response to the proposed diagnosis of terminal anorexia nervosa: learning from iatrogenic harm, ambivalence and enduring hope (2023) · cites this paper as [96]
Cites
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
American Psychiatric Association (2013) · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 · Cited by 116,369 · see citing works
Felitti, V. J., Anda, R. F., Nordenberg, D., Williamson, D. F., Spitz, A. M., Edwards, V., Koss, M. P., & Marks, J. S. (1998) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0749-3797(98)00017-8 · Cited by 18,943 · cited 2× · see citing works
“…exposure to trauma in childhood is associated with adverse outcomes (Anda et al., 2006), many children who suffer abuse have repeated exposure to the abuse (Table 2), and the abuse occurs over a prolonged period and co-occurs with other trauma types (Felitti et al., 1998; Finkelhor et al., 2009).”
BackgroundModernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age
Giddens, A. (2020) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003060963-59 · Cited by 13,393 · see citing works
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(DSM)
Leong, F. T. L. (2008) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412963978.n182 · Cited by 10,858 · see citing works
Butler, J. (2011) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203828274 · Cited by 10,369 · see citing works
Objectification Theory: Toward Understanding Women's Lived Experiences and Mental Health Risks
Fredrickson, B. L., & Roberts, T.-A. (1997) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1471-6402.1997.tb00108.x · Cited by 5,531 · see citing works
The prevalence and correlates of eating disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication
Hudson, J. I., Hiripi, E., Pope, H. G., & Kessler, R. C. (2007) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.biopsych.2006.03.040 · Cited by 4,973 · see citing works
Anda, R. F., Felitti, V. J., Bremner, J. D., Walker, J. D., Whitfield, C., Perry, B. D., Dube, S. R., & Giles, W. H. (2006) · European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-005-0624-4 · Cited by 4,292 · cited 2× · see citing works
“While even one single exposure to trauma in childhood is associated with adverse outcomes (Anda et al., 2006), many children who suffer abuse have repeated exposure to the abuse (Table 2), and the abuse occurs over a prolonged period and co-occurs with other trauma types (Felitti et al., 1998;…”
BackgroundMerleau-Ponty, M. (2002) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203994610 · Cited by 4,277 · see citing works
Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age.
Gluck, M., & Giddens, A. (1993) · History and Theory · doi:10.2307/2505354 · Cited by 3,681 · see citing works
Arcelus, J., Mitchell, A. J., Wales, J., & Nielsen, S. (2011) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.74 · Cited by 2,864 · see citing works
Being and Nothingness: An Essay on Phenomenological Ontology.
Natanson, M., Sartre, J., & Barnes, H. E. (1958) · Philosophy and Phenomenological Research · doi:10.2307/2104548 · Cited by 2,536 · see citing works
Shilling, C. (2003) · SAGE Publications Ltd eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781446215470 · Cited by 2,400 · see citing works
The interrelatedness of multiple forms of childhood abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction
Dong, M., Anda, R. F., Felitti, V. J., Dube, S. R., Williamson, D. F., Thompson, T. J., Loo, C. M., & Giles, W. H. (2004) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2004.01.008 · Cited by 1,679 · see citing works
Disorders of extreme stress: The empirical foundation of a complex adaptation to trauma
van der Kolk, B. A., Roth, S., Pelcovitz, D., Sunday, S., & Spinazzola, J. (2005) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20047 · Cited by 1,284 · see citing works
The Image and Appearance of the Human Body
Schilder, P. (2013) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315010410 · Cited by 1,126 · see citing works
Sexual abuse and lifetime diagnosis of psychiatric disorders: Systematic review and meta-analysis
Chen, L. P., Murad, M. H., Paras, M. L., Colbenson, K. M., Sattler, A. L., Goranson, E. N., Elamin, M. B., Seime, R. J., Shinozaki, G., Prokop, L. J., et al. (2010) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.4065/mcp.2009.0583 · Cited by 1,056 · see citing works
The Body, Identity, and Self: Adapting To Impairment
Charmaz, K. C. (1995) · Sociological Quarterly · doi:10.1111/j.1533-8525.1995.tb00459.x · Cited by 912 · see citing works
Handbook of Eating Disorders and Obesity
Herpertz, S., de Zwaan, M., & Zipfel, S. (2024) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-67662-2 · Cited by 664 · see citing works
Differential adult symptomatology associated with three types of child abuse histories
Briere, J., & Runtz, M. (1990) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/0145-2134(90)90007-g · Cited by 662 · see citing works
Lifetime assessment of poly-victimization in a national sample of children and youth
Finkelhor, D., Ormrod, R. K., & Turner, H. A. (2009) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2008.09.012 · Cited by 657 · see citing works
The Golden Cage: The Enigma of Anorexia Nervosa.
(1978) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-89-5-727_1 · Cited by 649 · see citing works
The image and appearance of the human body.
indicated, N. A. (1951) · Journal of Consulting Psychology · doi:10.1037/h0052115 · Cited by 472 · see citing works
Fisher, S., & Cleveland, S. E. (1960) · Contemporary Psychology · doi:10.1037/006277 · Cited by 450 · see citing works
Awareness of body dimensions in anorexia nervosa: cross-sectional and longitudinal studies
Slade, P. D., & RUSSELL, G. F. M. (1973) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291700048510 · Cited by 408 · see citing works
Bell, R. M. (1985) · University of Chicago Press eBooks · doi:10.7208/chicago/9780226169743.001.0001 · Cited by 386 · see citing works
Molendijk, M. L., Hoek, H. W., Brewerton, T. D., & Elzinga, B. M. (2017) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291716003561 · Cited by 360 · see citing works
Uvnäs-Moberg, K., Handlin, L., & Petersson, M. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01529 · Cited by 351 · see citing works
Emotion recognition and regulation in anorexia nervosa
Harrison, A., Sullivan, S. A., Tchanturia, K., & Treasure, J. L. (2009) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.628 · Cited by 343 · see citing works
Caslini, M., Bartoli, F., Crocamo, C., Dakanalis, A., Clerici, M., & Carrà, G. (2016) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000233 · Cited by 327 · see citing works
A meta‐analytic examination of the relationship between child sexual abuse and eating disorders
Smolak, L., & Murnen, S. K. (2002) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.10008 · Cited by 311 · see citing works
The socio-emotional processing stream in Anorexia Nervosa
Oldershaw, A., Hambrook, D. G., Stahl, D. R., Tchanturia, K., Treasure, J. L., & Schmidt, U. H. (2010) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2010.11.001 · Cited by 286 · see citing works
Piran, N. (2016) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.04.007 · Cited by 272 · see citing works
The Golden Cage: The Enigma of Anorexia Nervosa
Lucas, A. R. (1978) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.135.12.1576-a · Cited by 212 · see citing works
Embodied Enquiry: Phenomenological Touchstones for Research, Psychotherapy and Spirituality
Todres, L. (2007) · Cited by 210 · see citing works
Relation of clinical variables to dissociative phenomena in eating disorders
Demitrack, M. A., Putnam, F. W., Brewerton, T. D., Brandt, H., & Gold, P. W. (1990) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.147.9.1184 · Cited by 187 · see citing works
Women's Madness: Misogyny or Mental Illness?
Bonifazi, D. Z. (1992) · Psychology of Women Quarterly · doi:10.1177/036168439201600401 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Trottier, K., & MacDonald, D. E. (2017) · Current Psychiatry Reports · doi:10.1007/s11920-017-0806-6 · Cited by 182 · see citing works
Skårderud, F. (2007) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.777 · Cited by 181 · see citing works
Eating disturbance and sexual trauma in childhood and adulthood
Wonderlich, S. A., Crosby, R. D., Mitchell, J. E., Thompson, K. M., Redlin, J., Demuth, G., Smyth, J. M., & Haseltine, B. (2001) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.1101 · Cited by 176 · see citing works
Todres, L. (2007) · Palgrave Macmillan UK eBooks · doi:10.1057/9780230598850 · Cited by 169 · see citing works
The impact of childhood sexual abuse in anorexia nervosa
Carter, J. C., Bewell, C., Blackmore, E., & Woodside, D. B. (2006) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.09.004 · Cited by 166 · see citing works
Embodied Ways of Storying the Self: A Systematic Review of Body-Mapping
de Jager, A., Tewson, A., Ludlow, B. A., & Boydell, K. (2015) · Forum qualitative Sozialforschung · doi:10.17169/fqs-17.2.2526 · Cited by 163 · see citing works
Associations between adverse childhood experiences and clinical characteristics of eating disorders
Guillaume, S., Jaussent, I., Maı̈moun, L., Ryst, A., Sénèque, M., Villain, L., Hamroun, D., Lefebvre, P., Renard, É., & Courtet, P. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep35761 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Perceptual and cognitive aspects of body experience
Shontz, F. C. (1969) · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Separating two components of body image in anorexia nervosa using fMRI
Mohr, H., Zimmermann, J., Röder, C. H., Lenz, C., Overbeck, G., & Grabhorn, R. (2009) · Psychological Medicine · doi:10.1017/s0033291709991826 · Cited by 141 · see citing works
Sexual abuse and the problem of embodiment
Young, L. (1992) · Child Abuse & Neglect · doi:10.1016/0145-2134(92)90010-o · Cited by 140 · see citing works
Lubin, B. (1958) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-195809000-00026 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
Emotion dysregulation and anorexia nervosa: An exploration of the role of childhood abuse
Racine, S. E., & Wildes, J. E. (2014) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.22364 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Stanghellini, G., Castellini, G., Brogna, P., Faravelli, C., & Ricca, V. (2012) · Psychopathology · doi:10.1159/000330258 · Cited by 117 · see citing works
Butler, J. (2014) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9780203760079 · Cited by 113 · see citing works
The (dis)embodied self in anorexia nervosa
Lester, R. J. (1997) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0277-9536(96)00166-9 · Cited by 111 · see citing works
Emotion-Focused Therapy: A Synopsis
Greenberg, L. S. (2006) · Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy · doi:10.1007/s10879-006-9011-3 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Feminist paradigms of trauma treatment.
Brown, L. S. (2004) · Psychotherapy · doi:10.1037/0033-3204.41.4.464 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
“Becoming the Real Me”: Recovering from Anorexia Nervosa
Lamoureux, M. M. H., & Bottorff, J. L. (2005) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399330590905602 · Cited by 104 · see citing works
Subjective experience of sensation in anorexia nervosa
Zucker, N. L., Merwin, R. M., Bulik, C. M., Moskovich, A. A., Wildes, J. E., & Groh, J. M. (2013) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2013.01.010 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Stanghellini, G., & Rosfort, R. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780199660575.001.0001 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Kearney‐Cooke, A., & Striegel‐Moore, R. H. (1994) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.2260150402 · Cited by 91 · see citing works
Severe and enduring anorexia nervosa (SE-AN): in search of a new paradigm
Touyz, S. W., & Hay, P. (2015) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-015-0065-z · Cited by 90 · see citing works
Tolman, D. L., Bowman, C. P., & Fahs, B. (2013) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/14193-025 · Cited by 83 · see citing works
Body Work: The Social Construction of Women’s Body Image
Montague, J. (2006) · Social Psychological Review · doi:10.53841/bpsspr.2006.8.1.48 · Cited by 77 · see citing works
Fox, J. R. E. (2009) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.631 · Cited by 74 · see citing works
An Experimental Investigation of Verbal Expression of Emotion in Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa
Davies, H. A., Swan, N., Schmidt, U. H., & Tchanturia, K. (2011) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.1157 · Cited by 73 · see citing works
The prevalence and impact of trauma history in eating disorder patients
Backholm, K., Isomaa, R., & Birgegård, A. (2013) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v4i0.22482 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Bodily Dys-Order: Desire, Excess and the Transgression of Corporeal Boundaries
Williams, S. J. (1998) · Body & Society · doi:10.1177/1357034x98004002004 · Cited by 68 · see citing works
PERCEPTUAL AND CONCEPTUAL DISTURBANCES IN ANOREXIA NERVOSA
Bruch, H. (1962) · Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey · doi:10.1097/00006254-196210000-00037 · Cited by 67 · see citing works
Schematic Models and Modes of Mind in Anorexia Nervosa I: A Novel Process Account
Park, R. J., Dunn, B. D., & Barnard, P. J. (2011) · International Journal of Cognitive Therapy · doi:10.1521/ijct.2011.4.4.415 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Berardis, D. D., Serroni, N., Campanella, D., Carano, A., Gambi, F., Valchera, A., Conti, C. M., Sepede, G., Caltabiano, M., Pizzorno, A. M., et al. (2009) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/s10608-009-9247-9 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Suicidal behavior and self-harm in girls with eating disorders
Dudová, I., Koutek, J., & Kocourková, J. (2016) · Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment · doi:10.2147/ndt.s103015 · Cited by 48 · see citing works
Binge eating before the onset of dieting: A distinct subgroup of bulimia nervosa?
Haiman, C., & Devlin, M. J. (1999) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199903)25:2 · Cited by 45 · see citing works
Dissociation and Traumatic Experiences in Eating Disorders
Grave, R. D., Rigamonti, R., Todisco, P., & Oliosi, E. (1996) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/(sici)1099-0968(199612)4:4 · Cited by 44 · see citing works
Embodied Voices: Women's Food Asceticism and the Negotiation of Identity
Lester, R. J. (1995) · Ethos · doi:10.1525/eth.1995.23.2.02a00040 · Cited by 42 · see citing works
Ussher, J. M. (2008) · Social and Personality Psychology Compass · doi:10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00151.x · Cited by 40 · see citing works
Self-citationConti, J., Rhodes, P., & Adams, H. L. (2016) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-016-0117-z · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Self-citationInvalidating Childhood Environments and Core Beliefs in Women with Eating Disorders
Ford, G., Waller, G., & Mountford, V. A. (2010) · European Eating Disorders Review · doi:10.1002/erv.1053 · Cited by 34 · see citing works
Speculations on the Role of Childhood Abuse in the Development of Eating Disorders Among Women
Rorty, M., & Yager, J. (1993) · Eating Disorders · doi:10.1080/10640269308251160 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Measuring Trauma: Considerations for Assessing Complex and Non-PTSD Criterion A Childhood Trauma
McDonald, M. K., Borntrager, C. F., & Rostad, W. L. (2014) · Journal of Trauma & Dissociation · doi:10.1080/15299732.2014.867577 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
LaMarre, A., & Rice, C. M. (2015) · Forum qualitative Sozialforschung · doi:10.17169/fqs-17.2.2474 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Isomaa, R., Backholm, K., & Birgegård, A. (2015) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.09.044 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Examining the Complex Trauma Definition Using Children’s Self-Reports
Wamser‐Nanney, R. A. (2016) · Journal of Child & Adolescent Trauma · doi:10.1007/s40653-016-0098-8 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Moulding, N. (2015) · Violence against Women · doi:10.1177/1077801215596243 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Sartre on Embodiment, Touch, and the “Double Sensation”
Moran, D. (2010) · Philosophy Today · doi:10.5840/philtoday201054supplement58 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Prevalence and Incidence of Eating Disorders in Western Societies
Keel, P. K., & Forney, K. J. (2015) · doi:10.1002/9781118574089.ch5 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Strober (1997) · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199712)22:4
Flagged first, then by citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Elwyn, R. (2023) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-022-00729-0 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
Miller, M. G. B., Gioia, A. N., Essayli, J. H., & Forrest, L. N. (2023) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.24046 · Cited by 29 · see citing works
Schulte-Göcking, H., Azqueta‐Gavaldon, M., Storz, C., Woiczinski, M., Fraenkel, P., Leukert, J., Azad, S. C., & Kraft, E. (2020) · Current Psychology · doi:10.1007/s12144-020-00635-1 · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Purification, Punishment, and Control: Eating Disorders, Self-Harm, and Child Sexual Abuse
Hodge, L., & Baker, A. (2021) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/10497323211017490 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
The embodiment of childhood abuse and anorexia nervosa: A body mapping study
Malecki, J., Rhodes, P., Ussher, J. M., & Boydell, K. (2022) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399332.2022.2087074 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
Self-citationTrauma and eating disorders: an integrated umbrella and scoping review
Moroshko, I., Raspovic, A., Liu, J., & Brennan, L. (2025) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2025.102592 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
The estimated burden of bulimia nervosa in the Middle East and North Africa region, 1990–2019
Safiri, S., Noori, M., Nejadghaderi, S. A., Shamekh, A., Karamzad, N., Sullman, M. J. M., Grieger, J. A., Collins, P. G. S., Abdollahi, M., & Kolahi, A. (2022) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.23835 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Anorexia nervosa through the lens of a severe and enduring experience: ‘lost in a big world’
Kiely, L., Conti, J., & Hay, P. (2024) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-023-00953-2 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
The body image–body schema/ownership–agency model for pathologies: four case studies
David, A. B., & Ataria, Y. (2021) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oso/9780198851721.003.0020 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Kopland, M. C. G., Vrabel, K. R., Landt, M., Hoffart, A., Johnson, S. U., & Giltay, E. J. (2023) · International Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1002/eat.24097 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Tarchi, L., Stanghellini, G., Ricca, V., & Castellini, G. (2024) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-023-01632-6 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Moberg, J. (2025) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-025-01283-1 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Rzeszutek, M., Kowalkowska, J., Dragan, M., Schier, K., Lis‐Turlejska, M., Holas, P., Drabarek, K., Hoy, A. V., Maison, D. A., Wdowczyk, G., et al. (2024) · Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia Bulimia and Obesity · doi:10.1007/s40519-024-01694-0 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Goodarzi, M., Noori, M., Aslzakerlighvan, M., & Abasi, I. (2021) · Iranian Journal of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences · doi:10.5812/ijpbs.113064 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Kiely, L., Hay, P., & Conti, J. (2025) · BJPsych Open · doi:10.1192/bjo.2025.10923 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
“My body is not mine”: A mixed methods study on trauma and the experience of embodiment
Josephson, B. L., Gattario, K. H., Kling, J., & Piran, N. (2025) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2025.101986 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Mulgrew, K. E., Hinz, A., Bray, M. J., Jona, C. M. H., & Merollini, K. M. D. (2024) · Body Image · doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2024.101754 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Malecki, J., Rhodes, P., Ussher, J. M., & Boydell, K. (2022) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399332.2022.2096026 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Self-citationMachorrinho, J., Veiga, G., Marmeleira, J., & Santos, G. (2024) · Health Care For Women International · doi:10.1080/07399332.2024.2404544 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Getachew, E., & Aragaw, F. M. (2025) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2024-086571 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Zhang, J., Hu, Y., Kang, Q., Wu, M., Zou, Y., Peng, S., & Chen, J. (2026) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-026-01557-2 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Reconfiguring Recovery Beyond Linearity
Fullagar, S. P., O’Brien, W., & Pavlidis, A. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-11626-2_3
Rhodes, P. (2019) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-33762-9_1
Self-citationMirotchnick, C. B. (2019) · UVic’s Research and Learning Repository (University of Victoria)
Capturing the Research Journey: An Introduction
Hodge, L. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-33-6296-3_1
A Story of Language, Meaning and Power
Hodge, L. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-33-6296-3_2
Beauty Politics in Eating Disorders
Hodge, L. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-33-6296-3_6
Conclusion: Beyond Illness and Pathology
Hodge, L. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-33-6296-3_8
Fixsen, A. M. (2024) · The politics of mental health and illness · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-70318-8_2
Getachew, E., & Aragaw, F. M. (2024) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3877994/v1
Kiely, L., Conti, J., & Hay, P. (2024) · Figshare · doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.26671029
Gaudet, S. (2026) · Global Qualitative Nursing Research · doi:10.1177/23333936261419040
Wang, M., Wang, Y., Ma, J., Liu, Y., Li, J., & Zhang, L. (2026) · Frontiers in Psychiatry · doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2026.1759115
Zhang, X., Chen, C., Li, X., Kong, Q., Song, P., Zhang, D., & Si, T. (2026) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-026-01689-5
Schoenbauer, K. V., & Suter, E. A. (2026) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-026-01656-0
Fitch, C., & Zibarras, L. (2026) · Counselling Psychology Review · doi:10.53841/bpscpr.2026.40.2.50
- Authors
- Malecki, J., Rhodes, P., & Ussher, J.
- Affiliations
- The University of Sydney (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Malecki, Jennifer
- Venue
- Health Care for Women International
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2018-08-03
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 936-951
- ISSN
- 0739-9332 (ISSN-L)
- 1096-4665
- OpenAlex
- W2889062830
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 84
- Citations by year
- 2026: 6 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3
- FWCI
- 3.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Health Care For Women International (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments
- Keywords
- childhood trauma, anorexia nervosa, body image, embodiment, childhood abuse, eating disorders, embodiment of emotion, disordered eating
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
