Substance Abuse Treatment for Older Adults in Private Centers
Open accessAbstract
By 2020, an estimated 4.4 million older adults will require substance abuse treatment compared to 1.7 million in 2000–01. This study examined the availability of special services for older adults, adoption of recommended treatment approaches, and organizational characteristics of centers that offer special services. Data were collected via face-to-face interviews with administrators and/or clinical directors from a nationally representative sample of 346 private treatment centers participating in the 2006–07 National Treatment Center Study. Results indicated that only 18% provided special services for older adults; age-specific recommendations were generally adopted; more older adult-specialty centers offered prescription drug addiction treatment, primary medical care, and housing assistance. The proportion of patients with Medicare payment predicted availability of special services. As more older adults will seek help with a myriad of substance use disorders (SUDs) over the next decade, treatment centers need to get ready for a plethora of challenges as well as unique opportunities for growth.
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Most primary care physicians do not routinely screen older adults for SUDs, even in the presence of well-known risk factors such as anxiety or depressive symptoms, increased social isolation, and poor physical health.
“Most primary care physicians do not routinely screen older adults for SUDs, even in the presence of well- known risk factors such as anxiety or depressive symptoms, increased social isolation, and poor physical health 324 .”
From Substance use disorders: a comprehensive update of classification, epidemiology, neurobiology, clinical aspects, treatment and prevention (2023) · cites this paper as [324]
The Introduction states that primary care and specialist physicians do not routinely address or screen older adults for SUDs. It also associates loneliness and isolation with undetected SUDs, but does not say that physicians fail to screen even when the listed risk factors are present, or identify anxiety, depressive symptoms, and poor physical health as screening risk factors. (LLM, conf=0.86)
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
American Medical Association Council on Scientific Affairs
Goodman, C. S. (1988) · Cited by 496 · see citing works
Substance abuse treatment need among older adults in 2020: the impact of the aging baby-boom cohort
Gfroerer, J. (2003) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(02)00307-1 · Cited by 355 · see citing works
Substance use disorder among older adults in the United States in 2020
Han, B., Gfroerer, J. C., Colliver, J. D., & Penne, M. A. (2009) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2008.02411.x · Cited by 337 · see citing works
Dufour, M. C., & Fuller, R. K. (1995) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.46.1.123 · Cited by 154 · see citing works
Treatment compliance of older alcoholics: an elder-specific approach is superior to "mainstreaming".
Kofoed, L., Tolson, R. L., ATKINSON, R. M., Toth, R., & Turner, J. A. (1987) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1987.48.47 · Cited by 130 · see citing works
Rigler, S. K. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Older adult treatment outcome following elder-specific inpatient alcoholism treatment
Blow, F. C., Walton, M. A., Chermack, S. T., Mudd, S. A., & Brower, K. J. (2000) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(99)00101-4 · Cited by 84 · see citing works
Outcomes and Costs of Two VA Inpatient Treatment Programs for Older Alcoholic Patients
Kashner, T. M., Rodell, D. E., Ogden, S. R., Guggenheim, F. G., & Karson, C. N. (1992) · Psychiatric Services · doi:10.1176/ps.43.10.985 · Cited by 71 · see citing works
Treatment Approaches for Older Problem Drinkers
Schonfeld, L. I., & Dupree, L. W. (1995) · International Journal of the Addictions · doi:10.3109/10826089509071057 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Coble, Y. D. (1996) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1996.03530340061031 · Cited by 65 · see citing works
Treatment outcomes for alcohol dependence among middle-aged and older adults
Oslin, D. W., Slaymaker, V. J., Blow, F. C., Owen, P. L., & Colleran, C. (2005) · Addictive Behaviors · doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.01.007 · Cited by 63 · see citing works
Reconceptualizing Early and Late Onset: A Life Course Analysis of Older Heroin Users
Boeri, M. W., Sterk, C. E., & Elifson, K. W. (2008) · The Gerontologist · doi:10.1093/geront/48.5.637 · Cited by 39 · see citing works
Locations of facilities with special programs for older substance abuse clients in the US
Schultz, S. K., Arndt, S. V., & Liesveld, J. (2003) · International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1002/gps.994 · Cited by 37 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 4
- [7]Beresford TP Beresford TP Gomberg E Alcoholic elderly: Prevalence, screening, diagnosis, and prognosis Alcohol and aging 1995 New York Oxford University Press 3 18
- [8]Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration/Center for Substance Abuse Treatment: Substance abuse among older adults Treatment Improvement Protocol (TIP) Series 26 1998 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/bv.fcgi?rid=hstat5.chapter.48302 22514832
- [9]Schonfeld L Dupree L Rohrer GE Age-specific differences between younger and older alcohol abusers Journal of Clinical Geropsychology 1995 1 219 227
- [13]Atkinson RM Beresford TP Gomberg E Treatment programs for aging alcoholics Alcohol and aging 1995 New York Oxford University Press 186 210
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Volkow, N. D., & Blanco, C. (2023) · World psychiatry · doi:10.1002/wps.21073 · Cited by 503 · see citing works
Epidemiology of alcohol and drug use in the elderly
Wang, Y., & Andrade, L. H. (2013) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0b013e328360eafd · Cited by 113 · see citing works
Wadd, S., Lapworth, K., Sullivan, M. P., Forrester, D., & Galvani, S. (2011) · University of Bedfordshire Repository (University of Bedfordshire) · Cited by 72 · see citing works
Huhn, A. S., Hobelmann, J. G., Ramirez, A., Strain, E. C., & Oyler, G. A. (2019) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2019.107694 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Gaps In Access To Opioid Use Disorder Treatment For Medicare Beneficiaries
Harris, S. J., Abraham, A. J., Andrews, C. M., & Yarbrough, C. R. (2020) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2019.00309 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Self-citationGrooms, J., & Ortega, A. (2021) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/j.jsat.2021.108443 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Treatment Preferences of Older Adults with Substance Use Problems
Holland, J. M., Rozalski, V., Beckman, L., Rakhkovskaya, L. M., Klingspon, K. L., Donohue, B. C., Williams, C., Thompson, L. W., & Gallagher-Thompson, D. E. (2015) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2015.1101633 · Cited by 19 · see citing works
Choi, N. G., & DiNitto, D. M. (2022) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2020.1862381 · Cited by 15 · see citing works
Alcohol and other drug use in older adults: results from a community needs assessment
Loscalzo, E., Sterling, R. C., Weinstein, S. P., & Salzman, B. (2017) · Aging Clinical and Experimental Research · doi:10.1007/s40520-016-0718-z · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Kalapatapu, R. K., Campbell, A., Aharonovich, E., Hu, M., LEVIN, F. R., & Nunes, E. V. (2013) · Journal of Addiction Medicine · doi:10.1097/adm.0b013e31827e2d04 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
Family Behavior Therapy for Alcohol and Drug Problems in Later-Life
Plant, C. P., & Holland, J. M. (2017) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2017.1349701 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for Substance Use Disorders
Karekla, M., Georgiou, K., & Lamprou, E. (2025) · Psychiatric Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/j.psc.2025.02.008 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
Substance use among Iranian older adults: opium, a substance for all seasons
Ahmadi, S., Kamal, S. H. M., Basakha, M., SoleimanvandiAzar, N., & Harouni, G. G. (2022) · Journal of Substance Use · doi:10.1080/14659891.2022.2070871 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Morgen, K., Denison-Vesel, K., Kobylarz, A., & Voelkner, A. R. (2015) · Traumatology An International Journal · doi:10.1037/trm0000038 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Adapting SBIRT for Older Adults
Schonfeld, L. I. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-47233-1_14 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Pharmacological and Integrated Treatments in Older Adults with Substance Use Disorders
Mannelli, P., Wu, L.-T. T., & Brady, K. T. (2014) · doi:10.1002/9781118430965.ch20 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Morris, J., & Choi, N. G. (2026) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2026.2654711 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
Interprofessional training on brief intervention for older adults
Coogle, C. L., & Owens, M. G. (2015) · The Journal of Mental Health Training Education and Practice · doi:10.1108/jmhtep-05-2014-0012 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Tailoring Treatment for Substance Use Disorders in Older Adults: A Mixed-methods Study
O’Grady, M. A., Zajac, K., DePalma, A., Liu, Y., & Barry, L. C. (2025) · Innovation in Aging · doi:10.1093/geroni/igaf027 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Chapter 41. Substance-Related Disorders in Older Adults
Sullivan, M. A. (2021) · American Psychiatric Association Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1176/appi.books.9781615373970.kb41
- Authors
- Rothrauff, T. C., Abraham, A. J., Bride, B. E., & Roman, P. M.
- Affiliations
- University of Georgia (US)
- Corresponding author
- Rothrauff, Tanja C.
- Venue
- Substance Abuse
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2011-01
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 7-15
- ISSN
- 0889-7077 (ISSN-L)
- 1547-0164
- PMC
- PMC3061824
- OpenAlex
- W2009820093
- Cited by
- 20
- References
- 13
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2
- FWCI
- 0.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Substance Abuse (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (acceptedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5r01da013110-10)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R01-DA13110, K01DA024718, L30 DA023791, R37DA013110, R01-DA013110)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Opioid Use Disorder Treatment
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Homelessness and Social Issues
- Keywords
- older adults, addiction treatment, prescription drug addiction, Medicare payments, housing assistance, primary care
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Health Services Accessibility, Humans, United States, Substance Abuse Treatment Centers, Private Sector, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Substance-Related Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review