The DOI matches its Crossref record; 39 of the 39 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ecological Origins of Novel Human Pathogens
Abstract
Mark Woolhousea & Eleanor Gauntaa Centre for Infectious Diseases, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United KingdomCentre for Infectious Diseases, University of Edinburgh, Kings Buildings, West Mains Rd, Edinburgh, EH93JT, United KingdomA systematic literature survey suggests that there are 1399 species of human pathogen. Of these, 87 were first reported in humans in the years since 1980. The new species are disproportionately viruses, have a global distribution, and are mostly associated with animal reservoirs. Their emergence is often driven by ecological changes, especially with how human populations interact with animal reservoirs. Here, we review the process of pathogen emergence over both ecological and evolutionary time scales by reference to the “pathogen pyramid.” We also consider the public health implications of the continuing emergence of new pathogens, focusing on the importance of international surveillance.
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Self-citationStrategies for mitigating an influenza pandemic
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Towards a genomics-informed, real-time, global pathogen surveillance system
Gardy, J. L., & Loman, N. J. (2018) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg.2017.88 · Cited by 771
Rodent reservoirs of future zoonotic diseases
Han, B. A., Schmidt, J. P., Bowden, S. E., & Drake, J. M. (2015) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1501598112 · Cited by 629
Global shifts in mammalian population trends reveal key predictors of virus spillover risk
Johnson, C. K., Hitchens, P. L., Pandit, P. S., Rushmore, J., Evans, T. S., Young, C. C. W., & Doyle, M. M. (2020) · Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.2736 · Cited by 511
Viral zoonotic risk is homogenous among taxonomic orders of mammalian and avian reservoir hosts
Mollentze, N., & Streicker, D. G. (2020) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1919176117 · Cited by 387
Spillover and pandemic properties of zoonotic viruses with high host plasticity
Kreuder Johnson, C., Hitchens, P. L., Smiley Evans, T., Goldstein, T., Thomas, K., Clements, A., Joly, D. O., Wolfe, N. D., Daszak, P., Karesh, W. B., et al. (2015) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep14830 · Cited by 353
Metadata
- Authors
- Woolhouse, M., & Gaunt, E.
- Venue
- Critical Reviews in Microbiology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2007-01
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 231-242
- ISSN
- 1040-841X (ISSN-L)
- 1549-7828
- OpenAlex
- W2122612332
- Cited by
- 396
- References
- 39
- FWCI
- 10.88
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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