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Stresses and deformation processes in thin films on substrates
Abstract
The stresses that develop in thin films on substrates can be detrimental to the reliability of thin film electronic devices. In order to design these devices for improved mechanical reliability, an understanding of the origin of these stresses and the controlling deformation processes in thin films is needed. This review begins with a discussion of the basic techniques used for measuring stresses in thin films and for studying the mechanical properties of thin films. The proposed models for the origin of stresses in thin films are then reviewed. Finally, the effects of microstructure and substrate constraint on thin film deformation processes are discussed.
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Cited by
Mei, Y., Huang, G., Solovev, A. A., Ureña, E. B., Mönch, I., Ding, F., Reindl, T., Fu, R. K. Y., Chu, P. K., & Schmidt, O. G. (2008) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.200801589 · Cited by 658
The intrinsic stress of polycrystalline and epitaxial thin metal films
Koch, R. (1994) · Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter · doi:10.1088/0953-8984/6/45/005 · Cited by 451
Kinetic Model for Dependence of Thin Film Stress on Growth Rate, Temperature, and Microstructure
Chason, E., Shin, J. W., Hearne, S. J., & Freund, L. B. (2012) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.4704683 · Cited by 134
A Kinetic Model for Stress Generation in Thin Films Grown from Energetic Vapor Fluxes
Chason, E., Karlson, M., Colin, J. J., Magnfält, D., Sarakinos, K., & Abadias, G. (2016) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.4946039 · Cited by 90
Metadata
- Authors
- Doerner, M. F., & Nix, W. D.
- Venue
- Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1988-01
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 225-268
- ISSN
- 0161-1593 (ISSN-L)
- 1040-8436
- 1547-6561
- OpenAlex
- W2061976368
- Cited by
- 617
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 18.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Doerner, M. F., & Nix, W. D. (1988). Stresses and deformation processes in thin films on substrates. Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408438808243734
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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