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Cited by 745Gender and Technology in EducationEthics and Social Impacts of AITechnology Adoption and User Behaviour

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 121 of the 125 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Roles of Personality Traits, AI Anxiety, and Demographic Factors in Attitudes toward Artificial Intelligence

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Kaya, Feridun, Aydin, Fatih, Schepman, Astrid, Rodway, Paul, Yetişensoy, Okan, Demir Kaya, Meva·2024·International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction
DOI 10.1080/10447318.2022.2151730
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Abstract

The present study adapted the General Attitudes toward Artificial Intelligence Scale (GAAIS) to Turkish and investigated the impact of personality traits, artificial intelligence anxiety, and demographics on attitudes toward artificial intelligence. The sample consisted of 259 female (74%) and 91 male (26%) individuals aged between 18 and 51 (Mean = 24.23). Measures taken were demographics, the Ten-Item Personality Inventory, the Artificial Intelligence Anxiety Scale, and the General Attitudes toward Artificial Intelligence Scale. The Turkish GAAIS had good validity and reliability. Hierarchical Multiple Linear Regression Analyses showed that positive attitudes toward artificial intelligence were significantly predicted by the level of computer use (β = 0.139, p = 0.013), level of knowledge about artificial intelligence (β = 0.119, p = 0.029), and AI learning anxiety (β = −0.172, p = 0.004). Negative attitudes toward artificial intelligence were significantly predicted by agreeableness (β = 0.120, p = 0.019), AI configuration anxiety (β = −0.379, p < 0.001), and AI learning anxiety (β = −0.211, p < 0.001). Personality traits, AI anxiety, and demographics play important roles in attitudes toward AI. Results are discussed in light of the previous research and theoretical explanations.

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Research works printed but not linked: 11

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Metadata

Authors
Kaya, F., Aydin, F., Schepman, A., Rodway, P., Yetişensoy, O., & Demir Kaya, M.
Affiliations
  • Atatürk University (TR)
  • Department of Counseling and Guidance, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey
  • University of Chester (GB)
  • Department of Social Sciences, Bayburt University, Bayburt, Turkey
  • Department of Psychology, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey
Corresponding author
Schepman, Astrid
ORCID
Venue
International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2022-12-07
Volume
40
Issue
2
Pages
497-514
ISSN
  • 1044-7318 (ISSN-L)
  • 1532-7590
DOI
10.1080/10447318.2022.2151730
OpenAlex
W4311843323
Cited by
688
References
125
Citations by year
2026: 264 · 2025: 283 · 2024: 120 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 1
FWCI
146.38
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
Locations
  • International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • ChesterRep (University of Chester) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • DSpace@Bayburt (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Gender and Technology in Education
  • Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Information Systems and Management › Technology Adoption and User Behaviour
Keywords
attitudes toward AI, AI anxiety, personality traits, agreeableness, computer use, AI knowledge, scale adaptation, Turkish adaptation, demographic factors

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