Improving Personality/Character Traits in Individuals with Alcohol Dependence: The Influence of Mindfulness-Oriented Meditation
Abstract
The study of personality is critical to enhance current knowledge of the psychological characteristics of alcohol dependence. Recent evidence shows that mindfulness-oriented meditation positively influences healthy individuals' character. Here, it was assessed whether 8-week mindfulness-oriented meditation promotes similar changes in a group of alcohol-dependent individuals. A control group with alcohol dependence was also tested. Mindfulness-oriented meditation participants showed an increase in the character scores of the temperament and character inventory together with reduced risks of relapse. These longitudinal data highlight the importance of assessing personality in alcohol-dependent individuals and support the utility of therapeutic interventions for alcohol dependence aimed at enhancing individuals' character.
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The TCI questionnaires are reliable clinical tools and have been used to investigate changes in character following educational trainings in emotion regulation and mindfulness meditation.
“In addition to being reliable clinical tools, they have been used to investigate changes in character following various educational trainings in emotion regulation and in mindfulness meditation (Campanella et al., 2014;Crescentini et al., 2015Crescentini et al., , 2018;;Matiz et al., 2020).”
From The Role of Personality in Language Learning (2026) · cites this paper as Crescentini et al., 2015
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Matiz, A., Fabbro, F., Paschetto, A., Cantone, D., Paolone, A. R., & Crescentini, C. (2020) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph17186450 · Cited by 204 · see citing works
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Self-citationThe Role of Personality in Language Learning
Mrzyglod, E., Esposito, A., Fabbro, A., Fabbro, F., Crescentini, C., & Matiz, A. (2026) · Psychology of Language and Communication · doi:10.58734/plc-2026-0004
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- Authors
- Crescentini, C., Matiz, A., & Fabbro, F.
- Affiliations
- University of Udine (IT)
- Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Crescentini, Cristiano
- Venue
- Journal of Addictive Diseases
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2015-01-02
- Volume
- 34
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 75-87
- ISSN
- 1055-0887 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-0848
- OpenAlex
- W1978672949
- Cited by
- 36
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 5.80
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Addictive Diseases (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Institutional Research Information System (University of Udine) (submittedVersion)
- IRIS Research product catalog (Sapienza University of Rome) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Substance Abuse Treatment and Outcomes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Psychological Well-being and Life Satisfaction
- Keywords
- alcoholism, personality traits, character traits, Temperament and Character Inventory, relapse risk, addiction treatment, therapeutic interventions
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Alcoholism, Analysis of Variance, Female, Humans, Italy, Male, Middle Aged, Personality, Personality Assessment, Recurrence, Residential Treatment, Meditation, Mindfulness
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