Cited by 186Suicide and Self-Harm StudiesHomicide, Infanticide, and Child AbuseInjury Epidemiology and Prevention

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 70 of the 70 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Predictors of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Versus Attempted Suicide: Similar or Different?

Wichstr⊘m, Lars·2009·Archives of Suicide Research

Abstract

A nationally representative sample of Norwegian high school students (ages 14 to 19, N = 2,924) completed self-reports in school about non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI), suicide attempt (SA), and risk and protective factors. They were re-examined 5 years later. In all 2.2% reported NSSI with no SA during the follow-up period and 3.2% reported SA. Several risk and protective factors were common to NSSI and SA: previous SA, young age, debut of sexual intercourse before the age of 15, and non-heterosexual sexual interest. However, other risk and protective factors were unique to NSSI or SA: Previous NSSI increased the risk for future NSSI whereas satisfaction with social support protected against later NSSI. Suicidal ideation increased the risk for SA whereas attachment to parents protected against it. NSSI did not increase the risk of future SA. NSSI and SA may be thus conceived of as only partly overlapping phenomena, and not necessarily just representing different degrees of suicidality.

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Crossref · 10.1080/13811110902834992

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70 of 70 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Show all 69 references

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. 1994, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (fourth edition)
  2. Beautrais A. L., 1997, Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 36, 1543
  3. 10.1002/jts.2490080307 · DOI
  4. Harter S., 1988, Manual for the self-perception profile for adolescents
  5. 10.1037/0022-006X.62.2.297 · DOI
  6. Linehan M. M., 1993, Cognitive behavioral therapy of borderline personality disorder
  7. 10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.127 · DOI · Paper page

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Metadata

Authors
Wichstr⊘m, L.
Venue
Archives of Suicide Research
Published
2009-04-15
Volume
13
Issue
2
Pages
105-122
ISSN
  • 1381-1118 (ISSN-L)
  • 1543-6136
OpenAlex
W1974767812
Cited by
186
References
69
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 15 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 15 · 2015: 13 · 2014: 23 · 2013: 16 · 2012: 17
FWCI
9.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Archives of Suicide Research (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Suicide and Self-Harm Studies
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Homicide, Infanticide, and Child Abuse
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Injury Epidemiology and Prevention
Keywords
non-suicidal self-injury, suicide attempts, adolescents, risk factors, protective factors, suicidal ideation, social support, parental attachment, sexual initiation, sexual orientation, longitudinal follow-up
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Child, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Parent-Child Relations, Personal Satisfaction, Prospective Studies, Surveys and Questionnaires, Risk Factors, Self Concept, Sexual Behavior, Social Support, Students, Suicide, Attempted, Self-Injurious Behavior, Young Adult

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