Cited by 135Discrimination and Equality LawFeminist Theory and Gender StudiesFeminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies

Institutionalizing Intersectionality in Europe: INTRODUCING THE THEME

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Kantola, Johanna, Nousiainen, Kevät·2009·International Feminist Journal of Politics

Abstract

This Special Issue analyses the current transformations in anti-discrimination and equality policies in Europe. As a result of the expansion of European Union (EU) law to combat discrimination, a number of European countries have reformed their equality bodies and law. This has resulted in the creation of ‘single equality bodies’ in, for example, Britain, Norway and some Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs). Part of the argumentation for such reform is based on tackling multiple and intersecting discriminations more effectively. Our aim in this Introduction is to provide theoretical and contextual background for the two key research questions addressed in this Special Issue: in what ways is ‘intersectionality’ being institutionalized in equality bodies and law in Europe? What political and legal implications does this have for tackling inequalities? In particular, we discuss these pan-European developments in relation to feminist debates on intersectionality. While current legal and institutional innovations seem to provide some answers to the theoretical and practical issues posed by intersectionality, we seek also to highlight the challenges facing ongoing processes in the EU and its member states. Drawing a distinction between ‘intersectionality’ and ‘multiple discrimination’ we argue that the EU focuses on the latter, hence favouring anti-discrimination policy as opposed to other measures in furthering equality, thereby narrowing down the debate.

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  1. [4]4. Shaw, J. (ed.) Social Law and Policy in an Evolving European Union, pp. 157-70. Oxford & Portland, OR: Hart Publishing.
  2. [18]18. Goodwin, M. 2008. 'Multidimensional Exclusion: Viewing Romani Marginalisation through the Nexus of Race and Poverty', in Schiek, D. and Chege, V. (eds) European Union Non-Discrimination Law: Comparative Perspectives on Multidimensional Equality Law, pp. 137-61. London: Routledge.
  3. [35]35. McColgan, A. 2005. Discrimination Law: Texts, Cases and Materials. Oxford: Hart.
  4. [37]37. Moon, G. 2006. 'Multiple Discrimination -Problems Compounded or Solutions Found?', Justice Journal 3 (2): 86-102.
  5. [39]39. Nousiainen, K. 2008a. 'Unification (or Not) of Equality Bodies and Legislation', European Gender Equality Law Review 1 (2): 24-33.
  6. [40]40. Nousiainen, K. 2008b. 'Utility Based Equality and Disparate Diversities', in Schiek, D. and Chege, V. (eds) European Union Non-Discrimination Law: Comparative Per- spectives on Multidimensional Equality Law, pp. 187-214. London: Routledge.
  7. [41]41. Prechal, S. 2008. 'EU Gender Equality Law: A Source of Inspiration for Other EU Legal Fields?', European Gender Equality Law Review 1 (1): 8-14.
  8. [52]52. Weldon, L. S. 2008. 'The Concept of Intersectionality', in Goertz, G. and Mazur, A. (eds) Politics, Gender and Concepts: Theory and Methodology, pp. 193-218. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

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Authors
Kantola, J., & Nousiainen, K.
Affiliations
  • University of Helsinki (FI)
  • University of Turku (FI)
Corresponding author
Kantola, Johanna
Venue
International Feminist Journal of Politics
Published
2009-12
Volume
11
Issue
4
Pages
459-477
ISSN
  • 1461-6742 (ISSN-L)
  • 1468-4470
OpenAlex
W1912131371
Cited by
135
References
54
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 21
FWCI
153.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
International Feminist Journal of Politics (publishedVersion)
Funders
European Commission
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Law › Discrimination and Equality Law
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Feminist Theory and Gender Studies
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Feminism, Gender, and Sexuality Studies
Keywords
intersectionality, institutionalization, anti-discrimination policy, equality bodies, multiple discrimination, European Union law, feminist theory, Central and Eastern Europe, Great Britain, Norway

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