Cited by 123Animal Behavior and Welfare StudiesPosttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchHuman-Animal Interaction Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 53 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Building an inner sanctuary: complex PTSD in chimpanzees.

Open access
Bradshaw, G. A., Capaldo, Theodora, Lindner, Lorin, Grow, Gloria·2008·Journal of Trauma & Dissociation

Abstract

Through the analysis of case studies of chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes troglodytes) in residence at a sanctuary, who previously sustained prolonged captivity and biomedical experimentation, we illustrate how human psychological models of diagnosis and treatment might be approached in great apes. This study reflects growing attention to ethical, scientific, and practical problems associated with psychological well-being of animals. The analysis concludes that a diagnosis of Complex PTSD in chimpanzees is consistent with descriptions of trauma-induced symptoms as described by the DSM-IV and human trauma research. We discuss how these findings relate to diagnosis and treatment of chimpanzees in captivity and the issue of their continued laboratory use. This clinical study contributes toward theory and therapeutic practices of an emergent trans-species psychology inclusive of both humans and other species. Such an ability to extend what we know about models of human trauma opens deeper understanding and insights into ourselves as well as individuals from other species.

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Show all 57 references

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Herman , J. 2004 . “ Complex PTSD: A Syndrome in Survivors of Prolonged and Repeated Trauma. ” . In Living with Terror, Working with Trauma. , Edited by: Knafo , D. Lanham, MD : Bowman and Littlefield .
  2. Krystal , H. 2004 . “ Optimizing Affect Function in the Psychoanalytic Treatment of Trauma. ” . In In Living with Terror, Working with Trauma. , Edited by: Knafo , D. Lanham, MD : Bowman and Littlefield .
  3. Luchterhand , E. 1980 . “ Social Behavior of Concentration Camp Prisoners. ” . In Survivors, Victims, and Perpetrators , Edited by: Dimsdale , J. E. 113 – 126 . New York : Hemisphere Publication Corp .
  4. Mastrepieri , D. , ed. 2003 . Primate Psychology. , Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .
  5. Schore , A. N. 2003b . Affect Regulation and the repair of the Self. , New York : W.W. Norton .
  6. Stark , M. 2000 . Models of Therapeutic Action. , New York : Jason Aronson .
  7. Troisi , A. 2003 . “ Psychopathology. ” . In Primate Psychology. , Edited by: Mastrepieri , D. 451 – 470 . Cambridge, MA : Harvard University Press .

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Metadata

Authors
Bradshaw, G. A., Capaldo, T., Lindner, L., & Grow, G.
Affiliations
  • Oregon State University (US)
  • New England Anti-Vivisection Society (US)
  • Fauna Foundation
Venue
Journal of Trauma & Dissociation
Published
2008-04-18
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
9-34
ISSN
  • 1529-9732 (ISSN-L)
  • 1529-9740
OpenAlex
W2030395493
Cited by
123
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 44 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 7
FWCI
7.72
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Trauma & Dissociation (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Human-Animal Interaction Studies
Keywords
complex PTSD, chimpanzees, animal sanctuaries, animal trauma, captivity, animal welfare, animal experimentation
MeSH terms
Animals, Behavior, Animal, Mental Disorders, Pan troglodytes, Disease Models, Animal, Dissociative Disorders, Female, Humans, Models, Psychological, Object Attachment, Social Support, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders

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