Parental Responses to Positive and Negative Emotions in Anxious and Nonanxious Children
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This study examined the role of multiple children's emotions and parental anxiety during parent-child interactions of anxiety disordered (AD) and nonanxious (NA) children ages 7 to 13 years. Families (mother, father, child) each discussed three recent and real separate situations in which the child experienced anxiety, anger, and happiness. Results revealed significant differences in behavior between parents of AD and NA children. Maternal behavior, but not paternal behavior, was related to the emotion the child was experiencing. Mothers of AD children displayed greater intrusive involvement than mothers of NA children in those situations in which the child was experiencing negative affect. A significant interaction was evident between maternal anxiety disorder and emotion, whereby anxious mothers were more intrusive in situations involving anxiety and anger (compared to positive emotion situations), whereas nonanxious mothers were more intrusive only during situations involving anger.
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Parents are more likely to support their children when they display negative emotions or mood disorders.
“Some previous research has shown that parents are more likely to support their children when they display negative emotions or mood disorders.55”
From Comparative efficacy and acceptability of bibliotherapy for depression and anxiety disorders in children and adolescents: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials (2018) · cites this paper as [55]
The Discussion (page not provided) says parents may provide more assistance when a child is distressed than when the child is happy. But it characterizes that assistance as intrusive involvement, not necessarily support; the Results (page not provided) also report more nonsupportive responses to negative emotions among parents of anxious children. The paper does not establish the claim for mood disorders generally. (LLM, conf=0.86)
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- Authors
- Hudson, J. L., Comer, J. S., & Kendall, P. C.
- Affiliations
- Macquarie University (AU)
- Columbia University (US)
- Temple University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Hudson, Jennifer L.
- Venue
- Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2008-04-16
- Volume
- 37
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 303-313
- ISSN
- 1537-4416 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-4424
- PMC
- PMC2677179
- OpenAlex
- W2071264439
- Cited by
- 136
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 11
- FWCI
- 6.32
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institute of Mental Health (T32MH016434)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Keywords
- parental anxiety, childhood anxiety, parent-child interaction, maternal behavior, paternal behavior, children's emotions, anger, positive emotions, negative emotions, anxiety disorders
- MeSH terms
- Adaptation, Psychological, Adolescent, Anger, Anxiety, Anxiety Disorders, Anxiety, Separation, Child, Communication, Emotions, Father-Child Relations, Female, Happiness, Humans, Male, Mother-Child Relations, Mutism, Parents, Phobic Disorders, Psychopathology, Child of Impaired Parents, Parenting
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