The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 74 references it cites were found in a registry or an index, and 1 are not checked yet.
AI Disclosure in Strategic CSR Communication: Examining the Impact of Narratives, Source Labels, Message Transparency, and Organizational Perceptions on Behavioral Intentions
Abstract
Despite identified advantages, AI poses challenges for strategic communication practitioners when considering effective and ethical disclosure of such technologies. This study explores the labeling of AI within narrative messages about corporate social responsibility (CSR) initiatives, building on source credibility theory (SCT) and theories of narrative communication. A 2 (message type: narrative vs. expository) × 4 (source label: human, AI-assisted human, AI, no source) between-subjects online experiment (N = 277) investigates how various AI and human source labels used in narrative or expository messaging impacted stakeholder perceptions and behavioral intentions. Results indicate that AI source labels elicited lower perceived message transparency (accuracy and disclosure) and organizational transparency in comparison to human source labels but did not otherwise impact stakeholder perceptions or behavioral intentions. Moreover, exposure to narrative (vs. expository) messaging generated higher perceptions of message transparency (accuracy and clarity) and organizational transparency. Theoretically, these findings contribute to applications of narrative communication and SCT in strategic communication contexts and provide a novel examination of AI disclosure in CSR communication. Practically, these findings provide guidance for practitioners to navigate stakeholders’ responses, or lack thereof, to disclosing AI use in strategic storytelling.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
(2013) · Cited by 44,563
(1998) · DigitalCommons - Kennesaw State University (Kennesaw State University) · Cited by 13,997
The Influence of Source Credibility on Communication Effectiveness
Hovland, C. I., & Weiss, W. (1951) · Public Opinion Quarterly · doi:10.1086/266350 · Cited by 3,543
Conceptualizing AI literacy: An exploratory review
Ng, D. T. K., Leung, J. K. L., Chu, S. K. W., & Qiao, M. S. (2021) · Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence · doi:10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100041 · Cited by 2,205 · cited 1×
“Studies have already underscored the role of AI literacy in improving digital media literacy skills among individuals, enabling them to critically evaluate AI-generated content (Ng et al., 2021).”
Measuring Attitude toward the Brand and Purchase Intentions
Spears, N., & Singh, S. N. (2004) · Journal of Current Issues & Research in Advertising · doi:10.1080/10641734.2004.10505164 · Cited by 1,812 · cited 1×
“Prior brand attitudes were measured with three items adapted from Spears and Singh (2004) using a semantic differential scale with endpoints such as “Bad” and “Good” (Levi Strauss & Co., M = 5.71, SD = 1.24, α = .93; adidas, M = 5.73, SD = 1.14, α = .91).”
InfluentialHeller-Krippendorf, D. (2025) · Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry · doi:10.1039/9781837674763-00229 · Cited by 1,431
Moyer-Gusé, E. (2008) · Communication Theory · doi:10.1111/j.1468-2885.2008.00328.x · Cited by 1,365
The Reputation QuotientSM: A multi-stakeholder measure of corporate reputation
Fombrun, C. J., Gardberg, N. A., & Sever, J. M. (2000) · Journal of Brand Management · doi:10.1057/bm.2000.10 · Cited by 1,297
Wang, B., Rau, P.-L. P., & Yuan, T. (2023) · Behaviour & Information Technology · doi:10.1080/0144929x.2022.2072768 · Cited by 1,036
Schnackenberg, A. K., & Tomlinson, E. C. (2016) · Journal of Management · doi:10.1177/0149206314525202 · Cited by 762
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Parrish A. J. (2015). Investigating the effects and persuasive mechanisms of expository and narrative HPV vaccine messages [Doctoral dissertation. University of Kentucky. UKnowledge. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/comm_etds/44/
Cited by
Majerová, J., Nadányiová, M., & Pátík, L. (2024) · Intellectual Economics · doi:10.13165/ie-25-19-2-06 · Cited by 5
Nguyen, H. T. S., Pham, M. T., Ninh, T. T., & Tran, H. P. (2026) · Journal of Promotion Management · doi:10.1080/10496491.2026.2669631 · Cited by 1
Coll-Rubio, P. (2026) · Revista Internacional de Relaciones Públicas · doi:10.5783/revrrpp.v16i31.928 · Cited by 1
van der Schaaf, B., & Norberg, T. (2026) · Lund University Publications Student Papers (Lund University)
Mihart, C., Alnıaçık, Ü., Barbu, A., Ionescu, F. T., & Gabriela, P. M. (2026) · Journal of theoretical and applied electronic commerce research · doi:10.3390/jtaer21080281
Ashby‐King, D. T., Salzano, M., & Noonan, I. G. (2026) · Public Relations Review · doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2026.102759
Park, K., Xu, D., & Xie, J. (2026) · Journal of Public Relations Research · doi:10.1080/1062726x.2026.2722941
Corporate AI communication: Public responses, organizational practice, and governance in Korea
Kim, S., Zhang, C. S., Zhang, W. J., & Ji, Y. (2026) · Public Relations Review · doi:10.1016/j.pubrev.2026.102764
Kim, T. H., Chang, B., & Kim, K. H. (2026) · Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management · doi:10.1002/csr.70996
Coll-Rubio, P. (2026) · Comunicação e Sociedade · doi:10.17231/comsoc.50(2026).7169
Do “AI-assisted” labels reduce perceived quality of scenarios? An exploratory experimental study
Malekifar, F. (2026) · European Journal of Futures Research · doi:10.1186/s40309-026-00301-y
The Effect of AI Labeling on the Spread and Governance of AIGC Misinformation
吴联仁, Yu, G., Yang, P., Song, J., & Qi, J. (2026) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-981-92-6913-6_18
Metadata
- Authors
- Buckley, C., Norman, M., Troy, C., Yang, Y., Bao, J., Overton, H. K., & Jung, Y.
- Affiliations
- University of Florida (US)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Buckley, C.
- Venue
- International Journal of Strategic Communication
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2025-07-06
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 696-719
- ISSN
- 1553-118X (ISSN-L)
- 1553-1198
- OpenAlex
- W4412097654
- Cited by
- 12
- References
- 73
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11
- FWCI
- 11.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- International Journal of Strategic Communication (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Arthur W. Page Center for Integrity in Public Communication
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Communication › Public Relations and Crisis Communication
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
- Keywords
- AI disclosure, CSR communication, organizational transparency, narrative communication, source credibility theory, behavioral intention, stakeholder perspectives, strategic storytelling
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.