Cited by 3Schizophrenia research and treatmentPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology ResearchChild Abuse and Trauma

). ‘I do not know where it comes from, I am suspicious of some childhood trauma’ association of trauma with psychosis according to the experience of those affected.

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Hurtado, María M., Villena-Jimena, Amelia, Quemada, Casta, Morales-Asencio, José Miguel·2021·European Journal of Psychotraumatology

Abstract

Background: Trauma-related symptoms are often experienced after a first psychotic episode. Objective: In this study, we conduct a qualitative analysis of referred traumatic experiences of outpatients diagnosed with psychotic disorders. Method: Focus groups were formed and in-depth interviews conducted with 30 participants, focusing on their experience with the disorder and the health care received. Given the frequency with which trauma and psychosis have been associated in the scientific literature, the nature of this relation is addressed as a secondary objective, via a qualitative analysis. Results: Analysis revealed two main themes in the patients' discourse. On many occasions, traumatic experiences were related to the development of the disorder. Although most participants referred to traumatic experiences during childhood, episodes during adult life were also reported, which may have triggered the disorder. The second theme was that of the interlocking relationship between the psychotic experience and certain coercive practices undergone during the provision of health care for psychosis, and the traumatic effects thus generated. Conclusions: The participants considered both themes to be highly important. Accordingly, these issues should be carefully assessed and managed in order to provide appropriate person-centred care.

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  • The study's outcomes are consistent with previous qualitative studies indicating that people with psychosis often link experiences of illness to trauma.

    “These outcomes are consistent with previous qualitative studies, indicating that people with psychosis often link experiences of illness to trauma (29, 30) and expand insight into meaning-making differences.”

    From Making meaning of trauma in psychosis (2023) · cites this paper as [30]

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Research works printed but not linked: 3

  1. García-Herrera Pérez Bryan, J. M., Hurtado Lara, M. M., Quemada González, C., Nogueras Morillas, E. V., Bordallo Aragón, A., Martí García, C., … Morales Asencio, J. M. S. (2019). Guía de Práctica Clínica para el Tratamiento de la Psicosis y la Esquizofrenia [Clinical Guidelines for the treatment of psychoses and schizophrenia] (Servicio Andaluz de Salud (Ed.); 1st ed.). Sevilla, Spain: The Andalusian Public Helth System.
  2. Lothian, J. & Read, J. (2002). Asking about abuse during mental health assessments. Clients’ views and experiences. New Zealand Journal of Psychology, 31, 98– 103.
  3. National Institute for Mental Health and Care Excellence. (2011). Generalised anxiety disorder and panic disorder in adults: Management | Guidance. Leicester: NICE; Leicester; The British Psychological Society. 31961629

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Authors
Hurtado, M. M., Villena-Jimena, A., Quemada, C., & Morales-Asencio, J. M.
Affiliations
  • Hospital Regional Universitario de Málaga (ES)
  • Clinical University Hospital San Cecilio, Granada, Spain
  • Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA), Spain
Corresponding author
Hurtado, María M.
Venue
European Journal of Psychotraumatology
Published
2021-01
Volume
12
Issue
1
Pages
1940759-1940759
ISSN
2000-8066 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W3188417156
Cited by
3
References
41
Citations by year
2024: 1 · 2023: 2
FWCI
0.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • European Journal of Psychotraumatology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • RISalud Institutional Health Repository of Andalucía (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
not receive any specific grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not-for-profit sectors
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Schizophrenia research and treatment
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child Abuse and Trauma
Keywords
childhood trauma, psychosis, patient experience, person-centred care, trauma-informed care, first-episode psychosis
MeSH terms
Adverse Childhood Experiences, Adult, Female, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Department, Hospital, Psychotic Disorders, Focus Groups, Qualitative Research

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