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Cited by 1,192

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Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes.

Open access
Sampaio, E P, Sarno, E N, Galilly, R, Cohn, Z A, Kaplan, G·1991·The Journal of experimental medicine

Abstract

Thalidomide selectively inhibits the production of human monocyte tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) when these cells are triggered with lipopolysaccharide and other agonists in culture. 40% inhibition occurs at the clinically achievable dose of the drug of 1 micrograms/ml. In contrast, the amount of total protein and individual proteins labeled with [35S]methionine and expressed on SDS-PAGE are not influenced. The amounts of interleukin 1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6, and granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor produced by monocytes remain unaltered. The selectivity of this drug may be useful in determining the role of TNF-alpha in vivo and modulating its toxic effects in a clinical setting.

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Metadata

Authors
Sampaio, E. P., Sarno, E. N., Galilly, R., Cohn, Z. A., & Kaplan, G.
Venue
The Journal of experimental medicine
Published
1991-03-01
Volume
173
Issue
3
Pages
699-703
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W2162559503
Cited by
1,192
References
0
FWCI
9.34
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.173.3.699
The paper
Sampaio, E. P., Sarno, E. N., Galilly, R., Cohn, Z. A., & Kaplan, G. (1991). Thalidomide selectively inhibits tumor necrosis factor alpha production by stimulated human monocytes. The Journal of experimental medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.173.3.699

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.