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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The RNAseIII enzyme Drosha is critical in T cells for preventing lethal inflammatory disease

Open access
Chong, Mark M.W., Rasmussen, Jeffrey P., Rudensky, Alexander Y., Littman, Dan R.·2008·The Journal of Experimental Medicine

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are implicated in the differentiation and function of many cell types. We provide genetic and in vivo evidence that the two RNaseIII enzymes, Drosha and Dicer, do indeed function in the same pathway. These have previously been shown to mediate the stepwise maturation of miRNAs (Lee, Y., C. Ahn, J. Han, H. Choi, J. Kim, J. Yim, J. Lee, P. Provost, O. Radmark, S. Kim, and V.N. Kim. 2003. Nature. 425:415–419), and genetic ablation of either within the T cell compartment, or specifically within Foxp3+ regulatory T (T reg) cells, results in identical phenotypes. We found that miRNA biogenesis is indispensable for the function of T reg cells. Specific deletion of either Drosha or Dicer phenocopies mice lacking a functional Foxp3 gene or Foxp3+ cells, whereas deletion throughout the T cell compartment also results in spontaneous inflammatory disease, but later in life. Thus, miRNA-dependent regulation is critical for preventing spontaneous inflammation and autoimmunity.

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Metadata

Authors
Chong, M. M. W., Rasmussen, J. P., Rudensky, A. Y., & Littman, D. R.
Venue
The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Published
2008-08-25
Volume
205
Issue
9
Pages
2005-2017
ISSN
  • 0022-1007 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-9538
OpenAlex
W1975336035
Cited by
362
References
46
FWCI
10.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The RNAseIII enzyme Drosha is critical in T cells for preventing lethal inflammatory disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1084/jem.20081219
The paper
Chong, M. M. W., Rasmussen, J. P., Rudensky, A. Y., & Littman, D. R. (2008). The RNAseIII enzyme Drosha is critical in T cells for preventing lethal inflammatory disease. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20081219

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.