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Complicities and Collaborations: Anthropologists and the “Unacknowledged Tribes” of California

Field, Les W.·1999·Current Anthropology
DOI 10.1086/200004
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Abstract

California's statehood and assimilation into the United States during the 19th century were accompanied by genocide against the indigenous population; among those peoples that survived, a large number were officially erased by a federal policy of non‐recognition in which anthropologists and anthropological knowledge played a role. At the end of the 20th century the descendants of these peoples, the “unacknowledged tribes,” are engaged in struggles both to gain federal recognition and to revive their languages and cultural heritage, processes in which anthropologists once again are involved. This paper explores the relationships between the unacknowledged tribes and anthropologists in both eras, focusing upon the mixture of essentialist and constructionist approaches to indigenous identity which underlies contemporary collaborations between indigenous intellectuals and leaders and anthropologist interlocutors.

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  • The Muwekma Ohlone Tribe of the San Francisco Bay Area is the sovereign nation whose territory encompasses the land where UC Berkeley is located.

    “One such community is the Muwekma Ohlone Tribe of the San Francisco Bay Area, which is the sovereign nation whose territory encompasses the land where UC Berkeley is located (Field 1999;Leventhal et al. 1994).”

    From Archaeology and Social Justice in Native America (2022) · cites this paper as Field 1999

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Metadata

Authors
Field, L. W.
Venue
Current Anthropology
Publisher
University of Chicago Press
Published
1999-04
Volume
40
Issue
2
Pages
193-210
ISSN
  • 0011-3204
  • 1537-5382
DOI
10.1086/200004
Cited by
121
References
0
Language
en

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