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Cited by 3,006

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 11 of the 11 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Where Do Interorganizational Networks Come From?

Gulati, Ranjay, Gargiulo, Martin·1999·American Journal of Sociology

Abstract

Organizations enter alliances with each other to access critical resources, but they rely on information from the network of prior alliances to determine with whom to cooperate. These new alliances modify the existing network, prompting an endogenous dynamic between organizational action and network structure that drives the emergence of interorganizational networks. Testing these ideas on alliances formed in three industries over nine years, the authors show that the probability of a new alliance between specific organizations increases with their interdependence, but also with their prior mutual alliances, common third parties, and joint centrality in the alliance network. The differentiation of the emerging network structure, however, mitigates the effect of interdependence and enhances the effect of joint centrality on new alliance formation.

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Metadata

Authors
Gulati, R., & Gargiulo, M.
Venue
American Journal of Sociology
Published
1999-03
Volume
104
Issue
5
Pages
1439-1493
ISSN
  • 0002-9602 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5390
OpenAlex
W2131846008
Cited by
3,006
References
11
FWCI
93.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Where Do Interorganizational Networks Come From? https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/210179
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Gulati, R., & Gargiulo, M. (1999). Where Do Interorganizational Networks Come From? American Journal of Sociology. https://doi.org/10.1086/210179

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.