The DOI matches its Crossref record; 19 of the 19 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Local Marriage Markets and the Marital Behavior of Black and White Women
Abstract
Previous research has typically ignored the spatial dimension of marriage markets, focusing instead on highly aggregated data or on individual models of entry into marriage. A basic premise of this study is that national marriage rates are played out across local marriage-market areas that define female opportunities for marriage. Using local area data from the newly released 1980 Public Use Microdata Sample (D file), the article provides a direct test of several alternative explanations of U.S. marital behavior and of black and white differences in marriage rates. The analysis reveals that (a)local economic opportunities (including welfare)for females, spouse availability, and urbanization contribute significantly to spatial variations is female marriage rates, (b) the lcoal supply of economically "attractive" males plays an especially large role in the marital behaviors of U.S. black and white women, and (c) racial differences in marriage-market conditions accentuate, but do not explain completely, black-white differences in U.S. marriage rates. The study reinforces the view that local marriage-market conditions play a fundamental and often unappreciated role in the marital search process of American women.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Applied Multiple Regression/Correlation Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences
Cohen, P., Cohen, P., West, S. G., & Aiken, L. S. (2014) · Psychology Press eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781410606266 · Cited by 20,737
Becker, G. S. (1991) · doi:10.4159/9780674020665 · Cited by 10,565
Wilson, W. J. (2018) · Color Class Identity · doi:10.4324/9780429501531-11 · Cited by 3,503
Oppenheimer, V. K. (1988) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/229030 · Cited by 1,353
Marriage, Divorce, Remarriage.
Rueschemeyer, M., & Cherlin, A. J. (1983) · Social Forces · doi:10.2307/2578169 · Cited by 774
Households, Employment, and Gender: A Social, Economic, and Demographic View.
Hollerbach], [. E., England, P., & Farkas, G. (1986) · Population and Development Review · doi:10.2307/1973441 · Cited by 565
Poverty and Family Structure: The Widening Gap between Evidence and Public Policy Issues
Wilson, W. J., Neckerman, K. M., Danziger, S. H., & Weinberg, D. H. (1986) · Cited by 289
American Families and Households.
Cherlin, A., Sweet, J. A., & Bumpass, L. L. (1989) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.2307/2289983 · Cited by 239
The Divergence of Black and White Marriage Patterns
Bennett, N. G., Bloom, D. E., & Craig, P. H. (1989) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/229330 · Cited by 219
The Transition to Adulthood: Sex Differences in Educational Attainment and Age at Marriage
Marini, M. M. (1978) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2094774 · Cited by 201
Cited by
The Ties that Bind: Principles of Cohesion in Cohabitation and Marriage
Brines, J., & Joyner, K. (1999) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312249906400302 · Cited by 614
Two Decades of Family Change: The Shifting Economic Foundations of Marriage
Sweeney, M. M. (2002) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240206700107 · Cited by 591
Union formation in fragile families
Carlson, M., McLanahan, S., & England, P. (2004) · Demography · doi:10.1353/dem.2004.0012 · Cited by 571
The Black Family and Mass Incarceration
Western, B., & Wildeman, C. (2009) · The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science · doi:10.1177/0002716208324850 · Cited by 485
Men’s career development and marriage timing during a period of rising inequality
Oppenheimer, V. K., Kalmijn, M., & Lim, N. (1997) · Demography · doi:10.2307/3038286 · Cited by 440
Metadata
- Authors
- Lichter, D. T., LeClere, F. B., & McLaughlin, D. K.
- Venue
- American Journal of Sociology
- Publisher
- University of Chicago Press
- Published
- 1991-01
- Volume
- 96
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 843-867
- ISSN
- 0002-9602 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-5390
- OpenAlex
- W2012753620
- Cited by
- 370
- References
- 19
- FWCI
- 32.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Local Marriage Markets and the Marital Behavior of Black and White Women. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/229610
- The paper
- Lichter, D. T., LeClere, F. B., & McLaughlin, D. K. (1991). Local Marriage Markets and the Marital Behavior of Black and White Women. American Journal of Sociology. https://doi.org/10.1086/229610
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.