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Cited by 203

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History and Diversity: Explorations at the Intersection of Ecology and Evolution

Ricklefs, Robert E.·2007·The American Naturalist

Abstract

Phylogenetic analysis provides an important tool for assessing the influence of historical and evolutionary processes on the structure of contemporary ecological systems. Patterns of diversity, for example, represent the regional buildup of species through immigration and diversification, their loss through extinction, and the sorting of species ecologically within the region. Colonization-extinction dynamics on islands can be inferred from lineage accumulation through time. Lineage branching within clades can be used to estimate rates of speciation and extinction. However, simulations of these processes show potential ambiguities in the interpretation of data. Clade size is unrelated to age in many studies, suggesting that speciation and extinction might be in long-term equilibrium and raising questions about unobserved past diversity. Among passerine birds and other groups, the size of similar-aged clades is positively related to the size of the region within which they have diversified, and it is greater in tropical than in temperate regions. There is no consensus on the causes of these patterns. Finally, the ecological interactions between populations within regions brings the timescale of species sorting and species production close to each other and emphasizes the important interaction of ecological and evolutionary processes in shaping ecological systems.

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Metadata

Authors
Ricklefs, R. E.
Venue
The American Naturalist
Published
2007-08
Volume
170
Issue
S2
Pages
S56-S70
ISSN
  • 0003-0147 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-5323
OpenAlex
W2176169677
Cited by
203
References
3
FWCI
13.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: History and Diversity: Explorations at the Intersection of Ecology and Evolution. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1086/519402
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Ricklefs, R. E. (2007). History and Diversity: Explorations at the Intersection of Ecology and Evolution. The American Naturalist. https://doi.org/10.1086/519402

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