Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 543

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

THE SECOND-GENERATION GUIDE STAR CATALOG: DESCRIPTION AND PROPERTIES

Open access
Lasker, Barry M., Lattanzi, Mario G., McLean, Brian J., Bucciarelli, Beatrice, Drimmel, Ronald, Garcia, Jorge, Greene, Gretchen, Guglielmetti, Fabrizia, Hanley, Christopher, Hawkins, George, Laidler, Victoria G., Loomis, Charles, Meakes, Michael, Mignani, Roberto, Morbidelli, Roberto, Morrison, Jane, Pannunzio, Renato, Rosenberg, Amy, Sarasso, Maria, Smart, Richard L., Spagna, Alessandro, Sturch, Conrad R., Volpicelli, Antonio, White, Richard L., Wolfe, David, Zacchei, Andrea·2008·The Astronomical Journal

Abstract

The Guide Star Catalog II (GSC-II) is an all-sky database of objects derived from the uncompressed Digitized Sky Surveys that the Space Telescope Science Institute has created from the Palomar and UK Schmidt survey plates and made available to the community. Like its predecessor (GSC-I), the GSC-II was primarily created to provide guide star information and observation planning support for Hubble Space Telescope . This version, however, is already employed at some of the ground-based new-technology telescopes such as GEMINI, VLT, and TNG, and will also be used to provide support for the James Webb Space Telescope ( JWST ) and GAIA space missions as well as the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope, one of the major ongoing scientific projects in China. Two catalogs have already been extracted from the GSC-II database and released to the astronomical community. A magnitude-limited ( R F = 18.0) version, GSC2.2, was distributed soon after its production in 2001, while the GSC2.3 release has been available for general access since 2007. The GSC2.3 catalog described in this paper contains astrometry, photometry, and classification for 945,592,683 objects down to the magnitude limit of the plates. Positions are tied to the International Celestial Reference System; for stellar sources, the all-sky average absolute error per coordinate ranges from 0 2 to 0 28 depending on magnitude. When dealing with extended objects, astrometric errors are 20% worse in the case of galaxies and approximately a factor of 2 worse for blended images. Stellar photometry is determined to 0.13–0.22 mag as a function of magnitude and photographic passbands ( R F , B J , I N ). Outside of the galactic plane, stellar classification is reliable to at least 90% confidence for magnitudes brighter than R F = 19.5, and the catalog is complete to R F = 20.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1088/0004-6256/136/2/735

Cites

18 of 18 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 18 references

Cited by

See all 543

Metadata

Authors
Lasker, B. M., Lattanzi, M. G., McLean, B. J., Bucciarelli, B., Drimmel, R., Garcia, J., Greene, G., Guglielmetti, F., Hanley, C., Hawkins, G., Laidler, V. G., Loomis, C., Meakes, M., Mignani, R., Morbidelli, R., Morrison, J., Pannunzio, R., Rosenberg, A., Sarasso, M., Smart, R. L., Spagna, A., Sturch, C. R., Volpicelli, A., White, R. L., Wolfe, D., & Zacchei, A.
Venue
The Astronomical Journal
Published
2008-07-11
Volume
136
Issue
2
Pages
735-766
ISSN
  • 0004-6256 (ISSN-L)
  • 1538-3881
OpenAlex
W2015359974
Cited by
543
References
18
FWCI
51.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: THE SECOND-GENERATION GUIDE STAR CATALOG: DESCRIPTION AND PROPERTIES. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0004-6256/136/2/735
The paper
Lasker, B. M., Lattanzi, M. G., McLean, B. J., Bucciarelli, B., Drimmel, R., Garcia, J., Greene, G., Guglielmetti, F., Hanley, C., Hawkins, G., Laidler, V. G., Loomis, C., Meakes, M., Mignani, R., Morbidelli, R., Morrison, J., Pannunzio, R., Rosenberg, A., Sarasso, M., . . . Zacchei, A. (2008). THE SECOND-GENERATION GUIDE STAR CATALOG: DESCRIPTION AND PROPERTIES. The Astronomical Journal. https://doi.org/10.1088/0004-6256/136/2/735

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.