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LIGO: the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory
Open accessAbstract
The goal of the Laser Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO) is to detect and study gravitational waves (GWs) of astrophysical origin. Direct detection of GWs holds the promise of testing general relativity in the strong-field regime, of providing a new probe of exotic objects such as black holes and neutron stars and of uncovering unanticipated new astrophysics. LIGO, a joint Caltech–MIT project supported by the National Science Foundation, operates three multi-kilometer interferometers at two widely separated sites in the United States. These detectors are the result of decades of worldwide technology development, design, construction and commissioning. They are now operating at their design sensitivity, and are sensitive to gravitational wave strains smaller than one part in 10 21 . With this unprecedented sensitivity, the data are being analyzed to detect or place limits on GWs from a variety of potential astrophysical sources.
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Citations
Cites
The Confrontation between General Relativity and Experiment
Will, C. M. (2006) · Living Reviews in Relativity · doi:10.12942/lrr-2006-3 · Cited by 1,606
Gravitational Radiation from Post-Newtonian Sources and Inspiralling Compact Binaries
Blanchet, L. (2006) · Living Reviews in Relativity · doi:10.12942/lrr-2006-4 · Cited by 686
Cited by
Quasinormal modes of black holes: From astrophysics to string theory
Konoplya, R. A., & Zhidenko, A. (2011) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.83.793 · Cited by 1,532
Enhanced sensitivity of the LIGO gravitational wave detector by using squeezed states of light
Aasi, J., Abadie, J., Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., et al. (2013) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2013.177 · Cited by 1,204
Self-citationA gravitational wave observatory operating beyond the quantum shot-noise limit
The LIGO Scientific Collaboration, Abadie, J., Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M., Adams, C., Adhikari, R., Affeldt, C., Allen, B., et al. (2011) · Nature Physics · doi:10.1038/nphys2083 · Cited by 921
Self-citationGW150914: The Advanced LIGO Detectors in the Era of First Discoveries
Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Abbott, T. D., Abernathy, M. R., Acernese, F., Ackley, K., Adams, C., Adams, T., Addesso, P., Adhikari, R. X., et al. (2016) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.116.131103 · Cited by 747
Self-citationFINDCHIRP: An algorithm for detection of gravitational waves from inspiraling compact binaries
Allen, B., Anderson, W. G., Brady, P. R., Brown, D. A., & Creighton, J. D. E. (2012) · Physical Review D · doi:10.1103/physrevd.85.122006 · Cited by 632
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Metadata
- Authors
- Abbott, B. P., Abbott, R., Adhikari, R., Ajith, P., Allen, B., Allen, G., Amin, R. S., Anderson, S. B., Anderson, W. G., Arain, M. A., Araya, M., Armandula, H., Armor, P., Aso, Y., Aston, S., Aufmuth, P., Aulbert, C., Babak, S., Baker, P., Ballmer, S., Barker, C., Barker, D., Barr, B., Barriga, P., Barsotti, L., Barton, M. A., Bartos, I., Bassiri, R., Bastarrika, M., Behnke, B., Benacquista, M., Betzwieser, J., Beyersdorf, P. T., Bilenko, I. A., Billingsley, G., Biswas, R., Black, E., Blackburn, J. K., Blackburn, L., Blair, D., Bland, B., Bodiya, T. P., Bogue, L., Bork, R., Boschi, V, Bose, S., Brady, P. R., Braginsky, V. B., Brau, J. E., Bridges, D. O., Brinkmann, M., Brooks, A. F., Brown, D. A., Brummit, A., Brunet, G., Bullington, A., Buonanno, A., Burmeister, O., Byer, R. L., Cadonati, L., Camp, J. B., Cannizzo, J., Cannon, K. C., Cao, J., Cardenas, L., Caride, S., Castaldi, G., Caudill, S., Cavaglià, M., Cepeda, C., Chalermsongsak, T., Chalkley, E., Charlton, P., Chatterji, S., Chelkowski, S., Chen, Y., Christensen, N., Chung, C. T. Y., Clark, D., Clark, J., Clayton, J. H., Cokelaer, T., Colacino, C. N., Conte, R., Cook, D., Corbitt, T. R. C., Cornish, N., Coward, D., Coyne, D. C., Creighton, J. D. E., Creighton, T. D., Cruise, A. M., Culter, R. M., Cumming, A., Cunningham, L., Danilishin, S. L., Danzmann, K., Daudert, B., Davies, G., Daw, E. J., DeBra, D., Degallaix, J., Dergachev, V, Desai, S., DeSalvo, R., Dhurandhar, S., Díaz, M., Dietz, A., Donovan, F., Dooley, K. L., Doomes, E. E., Drever, R. W. P., Dueck, J., Duke, I., Dumas, J.-C., Dwyer, J. G., Echols, C., Edgar, M., Effler, A., Ehrens, P., Espinoza, E., Etzel, T., Evans, M., Evans, T., Fairhurst, S., Faltas, Y., Fan, Y., Fazi, D., Fehrmenn, H., Finn, L. S., Flasch, K., Foley, S., Forrest, C., Fotopoulos, N., Franzen, A., Frede, M., Frei, M., Frei, Z., Freise, A., Frey, R., Fricke, T., Fritschel, P., Frolov, V. V., Fyffe, M., Galdi, V, Garofoli, J. A., Gholami, I., Giaime, J. A., Giampanis, S., Giardina, K. D., Goda, K., Goetz, E., Goggin, L. M., González, G., Gorodetsky, M. L., Goßler, S., Gouaty, R., Grant, A., Gras, S., Gray, C., Gray, M., Greenhalgh, R. J. S., Gretarsson, A. M., Grimaldi, F., Grosso, R., Grote, H., Grunewald, S., Guenther, M., Gustafson, E. K., Gustafson, R., Hage, B., Hallam, J. M., Hammer, D., Hammond, G. D., Hanna, C., Hanson, J., Harms, J., Harry, G. M., Harry, I. W., Harstad, E. D., Haughian, K., Hayama, K., Heefner, J., Heng, I. S., Heptonstall, A., Hewitson, M., Hild, S., Hirose, E., Hoak, D., Hodge, K. A., Holt, K., Hosken, D. J., Hough, J., Hoyland, D., Hughey, B., Huttner, S. H., Ingram, D. R., Isogai, T., Ito, M., Ivanov, A., Johnson, B., Johnson, W. W., Jones, D. I., Jones, G., Jones, R., Ju, L., Kalmus, P., Kalogera, V, Kandhasamy, S., Kanner, J., Kasprzyk, D., Katsavounidis, E., Kawabe, K., Kawamura, S., Kawazoe, F., Kells, W., Keppel, D. G., Khalaidovski, A., Khalili, F. Y., Khan, R., Khazanov, E., King, P., Kissel, J. S., Klimenko, S., Kokeyama, K., Kondrashov, V, Kopparapu, R., Koranda, S., Kozak, D., Krishnan, B., Kumar, R., Kwee, P., Lam, P. K., Landry, M., Lantz, B., Lazzarini, A., Lei, H., Lei, M., Leindecker, N., Leonor, I., Li, C., Lin, H., Lindquist, P. E., Littenberg, T. B., Lockerbie, N. A., Lodhia, D., Longo, M., Lormand, M., Lu, P., Lubinski, M., Lucianetti, A., Lück, H., Machenschalk, B., MacInnis, M., Mageswaran, M., Mailand, K., Mandel, I., Mandic, V, Márka, S., Márka, Z., Markosyan, A., Markowitz, J., Maros, E., Martin, I. W., Martin, R. M., Marx, J. N., Mason, K., Matichard, F., Matone, L., Matzner, R. A., Mavalvala, N., McCarthy, R., McClelland, D. E., McGuire, S. C., McHugh, M., McIntyre, G., McKechan, D. J. A., McKenzie, K., Mehmet, M., Melatos, A., Melissinos, A. C., Menéndez, D. F., Mendell, G., Mercer, R. A., Meshkov, S., Messenger, C., Meyer, M. S., Miller, J., Minelli, J., Mino, Y., Mitrofanov, V. P., Mitselmakher, G., Mittleman, R., Miyakawa, O., Moe, B., Mohanty, S. D., Mohapatra, S. R. P., Moreno, G., Morioka, T., Mors, K., Mossavi, K., MowLowry, C., Mueller, G., Müller-Ebhardt, H., Muhammad, D., Mukherjee, S., Mukhopadhyay, H., Mullavey, A., Munch, J., Murray, P. G., Myers, E., Myers, J., Nash, T., Nelson, J., Newton, G., Nishizawa, A., Numata, K., O'Dell, J., O'Reilly, B., O'Shaughnessy, R., Ochsner, E., Ogin, G. H., Ottaway, D. J., Ottens, R. S., Overmier, H., Owen, B. J., Pan, Y., Pankow, C., Papa, M. A., Parameshwaraiah, V, Patel, P., Pedraza, M., Penn, S., Perraca, A., Pierro, V, Pinto, I. M., Pitkin, M., Pletsch, H. J., Plissi, M. V., Postiglione, F., Principe, M., Prix, R., Prokhorov, L., Punken, O., Quetschke, V, Raab, F. J., Rabeling, D. S., Radkins, H., Raffai, P., Raics, Z., Rainer, N., Rakhmanov, M., Raymond, V, Reed, C. M., Reed, T., Rehbein, H., Reid, S., Reitze, D. H., Riesen, R., Riles, K., Rivera, B., Roberts, P., Robertson, N. A., Robinson, C., Robinson, E. L., Roddy, S., Röver, C., Rollins, J., Romano, J. D., Romie, J. H., Rowan, S., Rüdiger, A., Russell, P., Ryan, K., Sakata, S., de la Jordana, L. S., Sandberg, V, Sannibale, V, Santamaría, L., Saraf, S., Sarin, P., Sathyaprakash, B. S., Sato, S., Satterthwaite, M., Saulson, P. R., Savage, R., Savov, P., Scanlan, M., Schilling, R., Schnabel, R., Schofield, R., Schulz, B., Schutz, B. F., Schwinberg, P., Scott, J., Scott, S. M., Searle, A. C., Sears, B., Seifert, F., Sellers, D., Sengupta, A. S., Sergeev, A., Shapiro, B., Shawhan, P., Shoemaker, D. H., Sibley, A., Siemens, X., Sigg, D., Sinha, S., Sintes, A. M., Slagmolen, B. J. J., Slutsky, J., Smith, J. R., Smith, M. R., Smith, N. D., Somiya, K., Sorazu, B., Stein, A., Stein, L. C., Steplewski, S., Stochino, A., Stone, R., Strain, K. A., Strigin, S., Stroeer, A., Stuver, A. L., Summerscales, T. Z., Sun, K.-X., Sung, M., Sutton, P. J., Szokoly, G. P., Talukder, D., Tang, L., Tanner, D. B., Tarabrin, S. P., Taylor, J. R., Taylor, R., Thacker, J., Thorne, K. A., Thüring, A., Tokmakov, K. V., Torres, C., Torrie, C., Traylor, G., Trias, M., Ugolini, D., Ulmen, J., Urbanek, K., Vahlbruch, H., Vallisneri, M., Broeck, C. V. D., van der Sluys, M. V., van Veggel, A. A., Vass, S., Vaulin, R., Vecchio, A., Veitch, J., Veitch, P., Veltkamp, C., Villar, A., Vorvick, C., Vyachanin, S. P., Waldman, S. J., Wallace, L., Ward, R. L., Weidner, A., Weinert, M., Weinstein, A. J., Weiss, R., Wen, L., Wen, S., Wette, K., Whelan, J. T., Whitcomb, S. E., Whiting, B. F., Wilkinson, C., Willems, P. A., Williams, H. R., Williams, L., Willke, B., Wilmut, I., Winkelmann, L., Winkler, W., Wipf, C. C., Wiseman, A. G., Woan, G., Wooley, R., Worden, J., Wu, W., Yakushin, I., Yamamoto, H., Yan, Z., Yoshida, S., Zanolin, M., Zhang, J., Zhang, L., Zhao, C., Zotov, N., Zucker, M. E., Mühlen, H. Z., & Zweizig, J.
- Venue
- Reports on Progress in Physics
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2009-06-30
- Volume
- 72
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 076901
- ISSN
- 0034-4885 (ISSN-L)
- 1361-6633
- OpenAlex
- W2142520301
- Cited by
- 1,241
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 54.14
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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