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Cited by 571

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 88 of the 88 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Vortices in a trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensate

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Fetter, Alexander L, Svidzinsky, Anatoly A·2001·Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter

Abstract

We review the theory of vortices in trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensates and compare theoretical predictions with existing experiments. Mean-field theory based on the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the main features of the vortex states, and its predictions agree well with available experimental results. We discuss various properties of a single vortex, including its structure, energy, dynamics, normal modes, and stability, as well as vortex arrays. When the nonuniform condensate contains a vortex, the excitation spectrum includes unstable (`anomalous') mode(s) with negative frequency. Trap rotation shifts the normal-mode frequencies and can stabilize the vortex. We consider the effect of thermal quasiparticles on vortex normal modes as well as possible mechanisms for vortex dissipation. Vortex states in mixtures and spinor condensates are also discussed.

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Metadata

Authors
Fetter, A. L., & Svidzinsky, A. A.
Venue
Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter
Published
2001-03-14
Volume
13
Issue
12
Pages
R135-R194
ISSN
  • 0953-8984 (ISSN-L)
  • 1361-648X
OpenAlex
W2034081341
Cited by
571
References
88
FWCI
22.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vortices in a trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensate. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1088/0953-8984/13/12/201
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Fetter, A. L., & Svidzinsky, A. A. (2001). Vortices in a trapped dilute Bose-Einstein condensate. Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-8984/13/12/201

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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