Exact quantum decay of an interacting many-particle system: the Calogero–Sutherland model
Open accessAbstract
The exact quantum decay of a one-dimensional Bose gas with inverse-square interactions is presented. The system is equivalent to a gas of particles obeying generalized exclusion statistics. We consider the expansion dynamics of a cloud initially confined in a harmonic trap that is suddenly switched off. The decay is characterized by analyzing the fidelity between the initial and the time-evolving states, also known as the survival probability. It exhibits early on a quadratic dependence on time that turns into a power-law decay, during the course of the evolution. It is shown that the particle number and the strength of interactions determine the power-law exponent in the latter regime, as recently conjectured. The nonexponential character of the decay is linked to the many-particle reconstruction of the initial state from the decaying products.
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Under quite general conditions, a power-law decay holds.
“Under quite general conditions, a power-law decay holds, as has been demonstrated in single-particle [23], few-body [30] and many-body systems [25, 31-33].”
From Scrambling the spectral form factor: Unitarity constraints and exact results (2017) · cites this paper as [31]
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Research works printed but not linked: 3
- Gogolin C and Eisert J 2015 in preparation (arXiv:1503.07538) · arXiv
- Kim S and Brand J 2011 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 44 195301 · DOI
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Scrambling the spectral form factor: Unitarity constraints and exact results
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- Authors
- Campo, A. D.
- Affiliations
- University of Massachusetts Boston (US)
- Corresponding author
- Campo, Adolfo del
- Venue
- New Journal of Physics
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2016-01-19
- Volume
- 18
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 015014
- ISSN
- 1367-2630 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3124058778
- Cited by
- 49
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 3
- FWCI
- 3.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- New Journal of Physics (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- University of Massachusetts (P20150000029279)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum many-body systems
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › Statistical Mechanics and Entropy
- Keywords
- Calogero-Sutherland model, inverse-square interaction, quantum decay, survival probability, fidelity, one-dimensional Bose gas, power-law decay, non-exponential decay, exact solutions
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