The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Towards adaptive classification for BCI
Open accessAbstract
Non-stationarities are ubiquitous in EEG signals. They are especially apparent in the use of EEG-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs): (a) in the differences between the initial calibration measurement and the online operation of a BCI, or (b) caused by changes in the subject's brain processes during an experiment (e.g. due to fatigue, change of task involvement, etc). In this paper, we quantify for the first time such systematic evidence of statistical differences in data recorded during offline and online sessions. Furthermore, we propose novel techniques of investigating and visualizing data distributions, which are particularly useful for the analysis of (non-)stationarities. Our study shows that the brain signals used for control can change substantially from the offline calibration sessions to online control, and also within a single session. In addition to this general characterization of the signals, we propose several adaptive classification schemes and study their performance on data recorded during online experiments. An encouraging result of our study is that surprisingly simple adaptive methods in combination with an offline feature selection scheme can significantly increase BCI performance.
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Cites
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A spelling device for the paralysed
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Cited by
A review of classification algorithms for EEG-based brain–computer interfaces: A 10 year update
Lotte, F., Bougrain, L., Cichocki, A., Clerc, M., Congedo, M., Rakotomamonjy, A., & Yger, F. (2018) · Journal of Neural Engineering · doi:10.1088/1741-2552/aab2f2 · Cited by 2,239
Brain Computer Interfaces, a Review
Nicolas-Alonso, L. F., & Gomez-Gil, J. (2012) · Sensors · doi:10.3390/s120201211 · Cited by 2,143
Optimizing Spatial filters for Robust EEG Single-Trial Analysis
Blankertz, B., Tomioka, R., Lemm, S., Kawanabe, M., & Muller, K.-R. (2008) · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine · doi:10.1109/msp.2008.4408441 · Cited by 2,080
Self-citationReview of the BCI Competition IV
Tangermann, M., Müller, K.-R., Aertsen, A., Birbaumer, N., Braun, C., Brunner, C., Leeb, R., Mehring, C., Miller, K. J., Müller-Putz, G. R., et al. (2012) · Frontiers in Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnins.2012.00055 · Cited by 1,288
Self-citationSingle-trial analysis and classification of ERP components — A tutorial
Blankertz, B., Lemm, S., Treder, M., Haufe, S., & Müller, K.-R. (2011) · NeuroImage · doi:10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.06.048 · Cited by 1,138
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Shenoy, P., Krauledat, M., Blankertz, B., Rao, R. P. N., & Müller, K.-R.
- Venue
- Journal of Neural Engineering
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2006-03-01
- Volume
- 3
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- R13-R23
- ISSN
- 1741-2552 (ISSN-L)
- 1741-2560
- OpenAlex
- W2165177179
- Cited by
- 438
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 7.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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