A fibre bundle over manifolds of quantum channels and its application to quantum statistics
Abstract
A fibre bundle structure is introduced over manifolds of quantum channels. This structure has a close connection with the problem of estimating an unknown quantum channel Γ θ specified by a parameter θ. It is shown that the quantum Fisher information of the family of output states maximized over all input states , which quantifies the ultimate statistical distinguishability of the parameter θ, is expressed in terms of a geometrical quantity on the fibre bundle. Using this formula, a criterion for the maximum quantum Fisher information of the n th extended channel (id ⊗ Γ θ ) ⊗ n to be O ( n ) is derived. This criterion further proves that for almost all quantum channels, the maximum quantum Fisher information increases in the order of O ( n ).
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The channel-extension bound in equation (16) is an upper bound on the quantum Fisher information that goes around the input state optimization.
“This leads to an upper bound on , which goes around the input state optimization, yielding42: 16”
From The elusive Heisenberg limit in quantum-enhanced metrology (2012) · cites this paper as [42]
Channels that are φ-non-extremal obey standard precision scaling and include all full-rank channels.
“Channels that have this additional property will be called 'ϕ-non-extremal'. They obey the standard precision scaling, and include all full-rank channels (that is, channels lying in the interior of the SQC)4142.”
From The elusive Heisenberg limit in quantum-enhanced metrology (2012) · cites this paper as [42]
A sufficient condition for standard scaling is to find h for which equation (18) holds.
“the bound equation (16) implies that a sufficient condition for SS is to find h for which , or equivalently42: 18”
From The elusive Heisenberg limit in quantum-enhanced metrology (2012) · cites this paper as [42]
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- Authors
- Fujiwara, A., & Imai, H.
- Affiliations
- The University of Osaka (JP)
- ORCID
- Fujiwara, Akio
- Venue
- Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical
- Publisher
- IOP Publishing
- Published
- 2008-05-23
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 25
- Pages
- 255304
- ISSN
- 1751-8113 (ISSN-L)
- 1751-8121
- OpenAlex
- W2096109311
- Semantic Scholar
- 544c1275f4bb385ad54aaf1d8b20784c43c1c68e
- Cited by
- 163
- References
- 32
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 21 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 4
- FWCI
- 2.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Physics A Mathematical and Theoretical (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Information and Cryptography
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Artificial Intelligence › Quantum Computing Algorithms and Architecture
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Quantum Mechanics and Applications
- Keywords
- quantum channels, fiber bundles, quantum Fisher information, quantum parameter estimation, quantum statistics, quantum information geometry
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