Cited by 140Complementary and Alternative Medicine StudiesNutrition and Health StudiesMedication Adherence and Compliance

Herbal and Dietary Supplement Disclosure to Health Care Providers by Individuals with Chronic Conditions

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Mehta, Darshan H., Gardiner, Paula M., Phillips, Russell S., McCarthy, Ellen P.·2008·The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Very little is known about herbal and dietary supplement disclosure in adults with chronic medical conditions, especially on a national level. OBJECTIVE: To examine herbal and dietary supplement disclosure to conventional health care providers by adults with chronic medical conditions. DESIGN: Data on herbal and dietary supplement use (N = 5456 users) in the previous year were used from the 2002 National Health Interview Survey. Bi-variable analyses compared characteristics between herbal and dietary supplement disclosers and nondisclosers. Multivariable logistic regression identified independent correlates of herbal and dietary supplement disclosure. RESULTS: Overall, only 33% of herbal and dietary supplement users reported disclosing use of herbal and dietary supplements to their conventional health care provider. Among herbal and dietary supplement users with chronic conditions, less than 51% disclosed use to their conventional health care provider. Hispanic (adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval = 0.70 [0.52, 0.94]) and Asian American (adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval = 0.54 [0.33, 0.89]) adults were much less likely than non-Hispanic white Americans to disclose herbal and dietary supplement use. Having less than a high school education (adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval = 0.61 [0.45, 0.82]) and not having insurance (adjusted odds ratio and 95% confidence interval = 0.77 [0.59, 1.00]) were associated with being less likely to disclose herbal and dietary supplement use. CONCLUSION: Herbal and dietary supplement disclosure rates are low, even among adults with chronic conditions. These findings raise concerns about the safety of herbal and dietary supplements in combination with allopathic care. Future studies should focus on educating physicians about crosscultural care as well as eliciting information about herbal and dietary supplement use.

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Authors
Mehta, D. H., Gardiner, P. M., Phillips, R. S., & McCarthy, E. P.
Affiliations
  • Harvard University (US)
  • Boston University (US)
  • Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center (US)
Corresponding author
Mehta, Darshan H.
Venue
The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine
Published
2008-12
Volume
14
Issue
10
Pages
1263-1269
ISSN
  • 1075-5535 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-7708
OpenAlex
W2015531058
Cited by
140
References
35
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 8 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 14 · 2012: 10
FWCI
15.62
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institutes of Health
  • National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine
  • National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (K24AT000589, T32AT00051-06, R03AT002236, T32AT000051)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Complementary and alternative medicine › Complementary and Alternative Medicine Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutrition and Health Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Medication Adherence and Compliance
Keywords
herbal supplements, dietary supplements, disclosure to healthcare providers, chronic disease, patient-provider communication, Hispanic adults, educational attainment, health insurance, cross-cultural care, National Health Interview Survey
MeSH terms
Adult, Aged, Complementary Therapies, Asian, Attitude to Health, Black or African American, Chronic Disease, Female, Health Status, Hispanic or Latino, Humans, Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice, Life Style, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Surveys and Questionnaires, Socioeconomic Factors, United States, Dietary Supplements, Disclosure, White People

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