Letter to the Editor: Responding to the Human Resource Crisis: Peer Health Workers, Mobile Phones, and HIV Care in Rakai, Uganda.
Open accessThe claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
Several descriptive and quasi-experimental studies conclude that text message reminders are acceptable, feasible, and useful for improved treatment adherence among PLHIV in resource-constrained settings.
“Several descriptive [19,34] and quasi-experimental studies [27,35-37] conclude that text message reminders are acceptable, feasible, and useful for improved treatment adherence among PLHIV in resource-constrained settings.”
From mHealth for HIV Treatment & Prevention: A Systematic Review of the Literature (2013) · cites this paper as [34]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Cites
(2006) · Globalization and Health · doi:10.1186/1744-8603-2-9 · Cited by 467 · see citing works
Scaling up access to antiretroviral treatment in southern Africa: who will do the job?
Kober, K., & Damme, W. V. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)16597-5 · Cited by 244 · see citing works
Human Resources for Treating HIV/AIDS: Needs, Capacities, and Gaps
Bärnighausen, T., Bloom, D. E., & Humair, S. (2007) · AIDS Patient Care and STDs · doi:10.1089/apc.2007.0193 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Cell phones: tightening the communication gap in resource-limited antiretroviral programmes?
Lester, R. T., Gelmon, L. J., & Plummer, F. A. (2006) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0b013e3280108508 · Cited by 88 · see citing works
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- [3]World Health Organization. Scaling up HIV/AIDS care: Service delivery and human resource perspectives. Geneva: WHO; 2004. [Google Scholar]
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Pop-Eleches, C., Thirumurthy, H., Habyarimana, J. P., Zivin, J. G., Goldstein, M. P., de Walque, D., MacKeen, L., Haberer, J., Kimaiyo, S., Sidle, J., et al. (2011) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/qad.0b013e32834380c1 · Cited by 982 · see citing works
Aranda-Jan, C. B., Mohutsiwa-Dibe, N., & Loukanova, S. (2014) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-14-188 · Cited by 644 · see citing works
“existing networks, reducing phone costs) [18,22,26,49,50,56,58,59,62,63], and is easy to use [43] -Limited text capacity of mobile phones and text messages (e.”
BackgroundInfluentialMobile phone messaging for facilitating self-management of long-term illnesses
de Jongh, T., Gurol-Urganci, I., Vodopivec-Jamsek, V., Car, J., & Atun, R. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd007459.pub2 · Cited by 599 · see citing works
A systematic review of task- shifting for HIV treatment and care in Africa
Callaghan, M., Ford, N. P., & Schneider, H. M. (2010) · Human Resources for Health · doi:10.1186/1478-4491-8-8 · Cited by 637 · see citing works
“Finally, task shifting is recognized as a valuable way to increase patient involvement in care [74].”
BackgroundExplaining Adherence Success in Sub-Saharan Africa: An Ethnographic Study
Ware, N. C., Idoko, J., Kaaya, S., Biraro, I. A., Wyatt, M. A., Agbaji, O., Chalamilla, G., & Bangsberg, D. R. (2009) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1000011 · Cited by 437 · see citing works
‘Mobile’ Health Needs And Opportunities In Developing Countries
Kahn, J. G., Yang, J. S., & Kahn, J. S. (2010) · Health Affairs · doi:10.1377/hlthaff.2009.0965 · Cited by 408 · see citing works
Chib, A., van Velthoven, M. H., & Car, J. (2015) · Journal of Health Communication · doi:10.1080/10810730.2013.864735 · Cited by 384 · see citing works
Adejumo, O., Malee, K., Ryscavage, P., Hunter, S. J., & Taiwo, B. (2015) · Journal of the International AIDS Society · doi:10.7448/ias.18.1.20049 · Cited by 259 · see citing works
SMS for disease control in developing countries: a systematic review of mobile health applications
Déglise, C., Suggs, L. S., & Odermatt, P. (2012) · Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare · doi:10.1258/jtt.2012.110810 · Cited by 240 · see citing works
mHealth for HIV Treatment & Prevention: A Systematic Review of the Literature
Catalani, C., Philbrick, W., Fraser, H., Mechael, & Israelski, D. M. (2013) · The Open AIDS Journal · doi:10.2174/1874613620130812003 · Cited by 230 · see citing works
“Several descriptive [19,34] and quasi-experimental studies [27,3537] conclude that text message reminders are acceptable, feasible, and useful for improved treatment adherence among PLHIV in resource-constrained settings.”
BackgroundBärnighausen, T., Chaiyachati, K., Chimbindi, N., Peoples, A., Haberer, J., & Newell, M.-L. (2011) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(11)70181-5 · Cited by 246 · see citing works
Chang, L. W., Kagaayi, J., Arem, H., Nakigozi, G., Ssempijja, V., Serwadda, D., Quinn, T. C., Gray, R. H., Bollinger, R. C., & Reynolds, S. J. (2011) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-011-9995-x · Cited by 184 · see citing works
“We previously reported early, rough costs of this intervention [19], and more rigorous cost analyses are planned.”
BackgroundMethodSelf-citationHaberer, J. E., Kiwanuka, J., Nansera, D., Wilson, I. B., & Bangsberg, D. R. (2010) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-010-9720-1 · Cited by 158 · see citing works
Effect of Peer Health Workers on AIDS Care in Rakai, Uganda: A Cluster-Randomized Trial
Chang, L. W., Kagaayi, J., Nakigozi, G. F., Ssempijja, V., Packer, A. H., Serwadda, D., Quinn, T. C., Gray, R. H., Bollinger, R. C., & Reynolds, S. J. (2010) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0010923 · Cited by 167 · see citing works
“Descriptive pilot data were previously presented [9], and this study reports trial”
Self-citationKiberu, V. M., Mars, M., & Scott, R. E. (2017) · African Journal of Primary Health Care & Family Medicine · doi:10.4102/phcfm.v9i1.1277 · Cited by 147 · see citing works
Swendeman, D., & Rotheram-Borus, M. J. (2010) · Current Opinion in Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/yco.0b013e328336656a · Cited by 157 · see citing works
Gonçalves-Bradley, D. C., J Maria, A. R., Ricci-Cabello, I., Villanueva, G., Fønhus, M. S., Glenton, C., Lewin, S., Henschke, N., Buckley, B. S., Mehl, G. L., et al. (2020) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd012927.pub2 · Cited by 145 · see citing works
Chang, L. W., Serwadda, D., Quinn, T. C., Wawer, M. J., Gray, R. H., & Reynolds, S. J. (2012) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(12)70273-6 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Self-citationHuman Resources for Treating HIV/AIDS: Needs, Capacities, and Gaps
Bärnighausen, T., Bloom, D. E., & Humair, S. (2007) · AIDS Patient Care and STDs · doi:10.1089/apc.2007.0193 · Cited by 133 · see citing works
Shet, A., Arumugam, K., Rodrigues, R., Rajagopalan, N., Shubha, K., Raj, T., D’souza, G., & De Costa, A. (2010) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-009-9658-3 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
“Several recent reports of mobile phone interventions among populations in Africa and Latin America [2, 3, 7, 8] illustrate the growing popularity of this tool in enhancing healthcare particularly in resource-constrained settings.”
Devi, B. R., Syed-Abdul, S., Kumar, A., Iqbal, U., Nguyen, P.-A., Li, Y.-C. (., & Jian, W.-S. (2015) · Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine · doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2015.08.003 · Cited by 110 · see citing works
Scope and effectiveness of mobile phone messaging for HIV/AIDS care: A systematic review
Velthoven, M. H. M. M. T. V., Brusamento, S., Majeed, A., & Car, J. (2013) · Psychology, Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548506.2012.701310 · Cited by 96 · see citing works
“The maintenance costs were small in all the studies reporting on this: US$0.005 per SMS in the US (Kunutsor et al., 2010), $0.05 per SMS in Kenya (Lester et al., 2010), Uganda (Haberer et al., 2010), and Australia (Bourne et al., 2011).”
BackgroundInfluentialMethamphetamine use and neuropsychiatric factors are associated with antiretroviral non-adherence
Moore, D. J., Blackstone, K., Woods, S. P., Ellis, R. J., Atkinson, J. H., Heaton, R. K., Grant, I., & the HNRC Group (2012) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2012.672718 · Cited by 100 · see citing works
“…the effectiveness of technological mobile interventions such as text messaging reminders to improve adherence in HIV infection, particularly among those with memory difficulties (Andrade et al., 2005; Chang et al., 2008; Puccio et al., 2006; Safren, Hendriksen, Desousa, Boswell, & Mayer, 2003).”
BackgroundMobile phones: exceptional tools for HIV/AIDS, health, and crisis management
Lester, R. T., & Karanja, S. (2008) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(08)70265-2 · Cited by 95 · see citing works
Jennings, L., Ong’ech, J., Simiyu, R., Sirengo, M., & Kassaye, S. (2013) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-13-1131 · Cited by 93 · see citing works
“Given that Africa is the fastest growing mobile phone market [5], mobile phone technology may hold promise for improving completion of the PMTCT cascade on a large scale in areas with poor health infrastructure and personnel shortages [6,7].”
BackgroundKruse, G. R., Chapula, B. T., Ikeda, S., Nkhoma, M., Quiterio, N., Pankratz, D. S., Mataka, K., Chi, B. H., Bond, V. A., & Reid, S. E. (2009) · Human Resources for Health · doi:10.1186/1478-4491-7-55 · Cited by 90 · see citing works
“mobile phones or the Internet) to facilitate care and consultation [11,12].”
Backgroundthe HIVIND study team, Costa, A. D., Shet, A., Kumarasamy, N., Ashorn, P., Eriksson, B., Bogg, L., & Diwan, V. K. (2010) · BMC Medical Research Methodology · doi:10.1186/1471-2288-10-25 · Cited by 86 · see citing works
“There have been few reports on the use of mobile phones in HIV care, within small cohorts of HIV patients from North [15]and South America [10], and Africa [16].”
BackgroundKwarisiima, D., Kamya, M., Owaraganise, A., Mwangwa, F., Byonanebye, D., Ayieko, J., Plenty, A., Black, D., Clark, T., Nzarubara, B., et al. (2017) · Journal of the International AIDS Society · doi:10.7448/ias.20.5.21673 · Cited by 79 · see citing works
“However, mobile phone use is expanding rapidly in both Uganda and Kenya [40,41], and mobile phone-based interventions are gaining traction as inexpensive and easy ways to deliver interventions [15,42], including to children and adolescents [43].”
BackgroundCoomes, C. M., Lewis, M. A., Uhrig, J. D., Furberg, R., Harris, J. L., & Bann, C. (2011) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2011.608421 · Cited by 70 · see citing works
“…of mobile devices for text or beeper reminders (Dunbar et al., 2003; Fairley et al., 2003; Harris et al., 2010; Musser, 2001) or for voice reminders (Puccio et al., 2006), as well as for data transmission by healthcare workers to clinics (Chang et al., 2008; Skinner, Rivette, & Bloomberg, 2007).”
BackgroundMcNairy, M. L., Lamb, M. R., Gachuhi, A. B., Nuwagaba‐Biribonwoha, H., Burke, S. A., Mazibuko, S., Okello, V., Ehrenkranz, P. D., Sahabo, R., & El-Sadr, W. M. (2017) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002420 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Understanding the facilitators and barriers of antiretroviral adherence in Peru: A qualitative study
Curioso, W. H., Kepka, D., Cabello, R. L., Segura, P., & Kurth, A. (2010) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-13 · Cited by 69 · see citing works
Evaluation of the Efficiency of Patient Flow at Three HIV Clinics in Uganda
Wanyenze, R. K., Wagner, G. J., Alamo, S., Amanyire, G., Ouma, J., Kwarisiima, D., Sunday, P., Wabwire‐Mangen, F., & Kamya, M. R. (2010) · AIDS Patient Care and STDs · doi:10.1089/apc.2009.0328 · Cited by 58 · see citing works
“Other programs have piloted innovative interventions to address human-resource challenges, including using peer health workers who are persons living with HIV, with support from higher-trained providers.(13,14)”
BackgroundKiweewa, F. M., Wabwire, D., Nakibuuka, J., Mubiru, M., Bagenda, D. S., Musoke, P., Fowler, M. G., & Antelman, G. (2013) · JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes · doi:10.1097/qai.0b013e3182987ce6 · Cited by 51 · see citing works
In what circumstances is telemedicine appropriate in the developing world?
Wootton, R., & Bonnardot, L. (2010) · JRSM Short Reports · doi:10.1258/shorts.2010.010045 · Cited by 50 · see citing works
Alamo, S., Wagner, G. J., Ouma, J., Sunday, P., Laga, M., Colebunders, R., & Wabwire‐Mangen, F. (2012) · AIDS and Behavior · doi:10.1007/s10461-012-0199-9 · Cited by 49 · see citing works
“ART delivery models affect the number of patients who can be treated and are thus critical in optimizing efficiency [11, 12] Models are multiple and diverse reflecting the difficult choices that have to be made which may include, home-based versus facility-based care, doctor versus nurse led, or decentralized versus v…”
Supporting treatment of people living with HIV / AIDS in resource limited settings with IVRs
Joshi, A. N., Rane, M. S., Roy, D., Emmadi, N., Srinivasan, P., Kumarasamy, N., Pujari, S. N., Solomon, D., Rodrigues, R., Saple, D. G., et al. (2014) · CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems · doi:10.1145/2556288.2557236 · Cited by 43 · see citing works
Ethical issues in mHealth research involving persons living with HIV/AIDS and substance abuse
Labrique, A. B., Kirk, G. D., Westergaard, R. P., & Merritt, M. W. (2013) · AIDS Research and Treatment · doi:10.1155/2013/189645 · Cited by 40 · see citing works
“Hindawi Publishing Corporation AIDS Research and Treatment Volume 2013, Article ID 189645, 6 pages http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/189645”
BackgroundInfluentialOkere, N. E., Lennox, L., Urlings, L., Ford, N. P., Naniche, D., de Wit, T. F. R., Hermans, S., & Gomez, G. B. (2021) · JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes · doi:10.1097/qai.0000000000002688 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Farach, N., Faba, G., Julian, S., Mejía, F., Cabieses, B., V, D'Agostino, M. J., & Cortinois, A. A. (2015) · JMIR Public Health and Surveillance · doi:10.2196/publichealth.4108 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
McNairy, M. L., Gachuhi, A. B., Lamb, M. R., Nuwagaba‐Biribonwoha, H., Burke, S. A., Ehrenkranz, P. D., Mazibuko, S., Sahabo, R., Philip, N. M., Okello, V., et al. (2015) · Implementation Science · doi:10.1186/s13012-015-0291-4 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Ye, M., Kagoné, M., Sié, A., Bagagnan, C., Sanou, H., Millogo, O., Duclos, V., Tinto, I., & Bibeau, G. (2018) · Journal of public health · doi:10.1093/pubmed/fdy196 · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Bellina, L., & Missoni, E. (2011) · Health and Technology · doi:10.1007/s12553-011-0008-x · Cited by 18 · see citing works
Sadasivam, R. S., Gathibandhe, V., Tanik, M. M., & Willig, J. H. (2010) · Journal of Medical Systems · doi:10.1007/s10916-010-9619-4 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
Bradley, J., Ramesh, B. M., Rajaram, S., Lobo, A. M., Gurav, K., Isac, S. K., Gowda, C. S., Pushpalatha, R., Moses, S., Sunil, K. D. R., et al. (2012) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2011.630371 · Cited by 16 · see citing works
“…sexual health messaging, contact tracing, contraception reminders (Lim, Hocking, Hellard, & Aitken, 2008), anti-retroviral treatment compliance (Chang et al., 2008; Cristian et al., 2011; Lester, Gelmon, & Plummer, 2006; Lester & Karanja, 2008; Pop-Eleches et al., 2011; Puccio et al., 2006);…”
Ogallo, W., & Kanter, A. S. (2016) · PubMed Central · Cited by 14 · see citing works
Aung, S., Hardy, N. J., Chrysanthopoulou, S. A., Htun, N. S., Kyaw, A., Tun, M. S., Aung, K. W., Kantor, R., & Rana, A. (2021) · AIDS Care · doi:10.1080/09540121.2021.1902929 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
“PC not only offers employment opportunities for PLWH but also fosters a deeper, empathetic connection between the counselor and counselee (Chang et al., 2008; US DHHS, 2009).”
BackgroundWhat should WHO be doing about patient safety and technology?
Mytton, O. T., Greaves, F., Stanton, E. A. I., & Donaldson, L. J. (2010) · BMJ Quality & Safety · doi:10.1136/qshc.2010.040428 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Lubega, M., Ibrahim, M., Wabwire‐Mangen, F., Peterson, S., & Reynolds, S. J. (2013) · Pan African Medical Journal · doi:10.11604/pamj.2013.15.117.2540 · Cited by 13 · see citing works
“Peer educators or mobilsers have similarly been found helpful in mobilizing communities for uptake of HIV and other care services in Uganda and other settings [26-28].”
BackgroundSelf-citationAmstutz, A., Lejone, T. I., Khesa, L., Muhairwe, J. A., Nsakala, B. L., Tlali, K., Bresser, M., Tediosi, F., Kopo, M., Kao, M., et al. (2019) · Trials · doi:10.1186/s13063-019-3510-5 · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Care for the caregiver: Stress relief and burnout among health workers in HIV care
Atukunda, R., Memiah, P. T. N., & Shumba, C. S. (2013) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · Cited by 11 · see citing works
Zebina, M., Melot, B., Binachon, B., Ouissa, R., Lamaury, I., & Hoen, B. (2019) · Patient Preference and Adherence · doi:10.2147/ppa.s182186 · Cited by 12 · see citing works
Singh, P., Kulkarni, S. S., Keech, E. K., McDermott‐Levy, R., & Klingler, J. W. (2011) · IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC) · doi:10.1109/ghtc.2011.28 · Cited by 10 · see citing works
Setting the Stage: Current State of Affairs and Major Challenges
Reynolds, S. J., & Quinn, T. C. (2010) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/651476 · Cited by 9 · see citing works
Self-citationBello, O., Opadiji, J. F., Faruk, N., & Adediran, Y. A. (2016) · The African Journal of Information and Communication (AJIC) · doi:10.23962/10539/21625 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
“This has been replicated in countries including Nigeria, Uganda and Rwanda.”
BackgroundInfluentialDesign Opportunities for Supporting Treatment of People Living with HIV / AIDS in India
Joshi, A. N., Rane, M. S., Roy, D., Sali, S., Bharshankar, N., Kumarasamy, N., Pujari, S. N., Solomon, D., Sharma, H., Saple, D. G., et al. (2011) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-23771-3_24 · Cited by 7 · see citing works
Batamwita, R., Batamwita, R., Moore, King, & Stangl, A. L. (2011) · Patient Preference and Adherence · doi:10.2147/ppa.s23289 · Cited by 6 · see citing works
Designing the E-Health Message
Misra, R., & Wallace, B. C. (2012) · Advances in healthcare information systems and administration book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-0888-7.ch009 · Cited by 5 · see citing works
The Infomóvel—An information system for managing HIV/AIDS patients in rural areas of Mozambique
Karajeanes, E., Bila, D., Luis, M., Tovela, M., Anjos, C., Ramanlal, N., Vaz, P., & Lapão, L. (2023) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-023-02281-6 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
“The use of mHealth to improve ART adherence has a relevant evidence base [22] and the strongest evidence base were find in sveral descriptive [23, 24] and quasi-experimental studies [24–26] conclude that text message reminders are acceptable, feasible, and useful for improved treatment adherence among people living wi…”
BackgroundHealthcare IVRS for Non-Tech-Savvy Users
Rashinkar, P. G., Joshi, A. N., Rane, M. S., Sali, S., Badodekar, S., Emmadi, N., Roy, D., Sheikh, R., & Shrivastav, A. K. (2011) · Lecture notes in computer science · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-25364-5_20 · Cited by 3 · see citing works
The Benefits and Challenges of Using Mobile-Based Tools in Self-Management and Care
Misra, R. (2016) · Advances in healthcare information systems and administration book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-4666-9870-3.ch001 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Tarkang, E. E., & Bain, L. E. (2015) · Journal of Education Society and Behavioural Science · doi:10.9734/bjesbs/2016/20295 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Reviewreview of task- shifting for HIV treatment and care in Africa
Callaghan, M., Ford, N. P., & Schneider, H. M. (2010)
telemedicine appropriate in the developing world
Wootton, R., & Bonnardot, L. (2010)
Jirawattanapisal, T. (2014) · Queen Margaret University eTheses Repository
Ogallo, W. (2017) · doi:10.7916/d8tm7pn4
“125 popular task shifting approach involves the use of peer health workers [23, 37].”
BackgroundGlobal Aspects of the HIV Pandemic
Letang, E., Cournos, F., Prybylski, D., Colby, D. J., Dokubo, E. K., Lee, C. M., del Amo, J., Blanch, J., Martínez, E., Noy, G., et al. (2017) · doi:10.1093/med/9780199392742.003.0004
Aker, J. C., & Cariolle, J. (2023) · Palgrave studies in agricultural economics and food policy · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-41885-3_5
- Authors
- Chang, L. W., Kagaayi, J., Nakigozi, G., Packer, A. H., Serwadda, D., Quinn, T. C., Gray, R. H., Bollinger, R. C., & Reynolds, S. J.
- Affiliations
- Johns Hopkins University (US)
- Rakai Health Sciences Program (UG)
- National Institutes of Health (US)
- ORCID
- Venue
- AIDS Patient Care and STDs
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2008-03
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 173-174
- ISSN
- 1087-2914 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7449
- PMC
- PMC2674572
- OpenAlex
- W193072286
- Cited by
- 68
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2023: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 8
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- AIDS Patient Care and STDs (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (Z99 AI999999)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Mobile Health and mHealth Applications
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Emergency Medical Services › Global Health Workforce Issues
- Keywords
- mobile devices, HIV care, human resource crisis, Rakai, HIV/AIDS services, community health workers
- MeSH terms
- Health Workforce, Humans, Uganda, HIV Infections, Rural Health Services, Cell Phone, Anti-Retroviral Agents
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review