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Cited by 276

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Curcumin Supplementation Lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and MCP-1 Secretion in High Glucose-Treated Cultured Monocytes and Blood Levels of TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, Glucose, and Glycosylated Hemoglobin in Diabetic Rats

Open access
Jain, Sushil K., Rains, Justin, Croad, Jennifer, Larson, Bryon, Jones, Kimberly·2009·Antioxidants & Redox Signaling

Abstract

This study examined the hypothesis that curcumin supplementation decreases blood levels of IL-6, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, hyperglycemia, and oxidative stress by using a cell-culture model and a diabetic rat model. U937 monocytes were cultured with control (7 mM) and high glucose (35 mM) in the absence or presence of curcumin (0.01-1 microM) at 37 degrees C for 24 h. Diabetes was induced in Sprague-Dawley rats by injection of streptozotocin (STZ) (i.p., 65 mg/kg BW). Control buffer, olive oil, or curcumin (100 mg/kg BW) supplementation was administered by gavage daily for 7 weeks. Blood was collected by heart puncture with light anesthesia. Results show that the effect of high glucose on lipid peroxidation, IL-6, IL-8, MCP-1, and TNF-alpha secretion was inhibited by curcumin in cultured monocytes. In the rat model, diabetes caused a significant increase in blood levels of IL-6, MCP-1, TNF-alpha, glucose, HbA(1), and oxidative stress, which was significantly decreased in curcumin-supplemented rats. Thus, curcumin can decrease markers of vascular inflammation and oxidative stress levels in both a cell-culture model and in the blood of diabetic rats. This suggests that curcumin supplementation can reduce glycemia and the risk of vascular inflammation in diabetes.

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Metadata

Authors
Jain, S. K., Rains, J., Croad, J., Larson, B., & Jones, K.
Venue
Antioxidants & Redox Signaling
Published
2009-02
Volume
11
Issue
2
Pages
241-249
ISSN
  • 1523-0864 (ISSN-L)
  • 1557-7716
OpenAlex
W2044269687
Cited by
276
References
5
FWCI
4.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Curcumin Supplementation Lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and MCP-1 Secretion in High Glucose-Treated Cultured Monocytes and Blood Levels of TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, Glucose, and Glycosylated Hemoglobin in Diabetic Rats. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1089/ars.2008.2140
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Jain, S. K., Rains, J., Croad, J., Larson, B., & Jones, K. (2009). Curcumin Supplementation Lowers TNF-α, IL-6, IL-8, and MCP-1 Secretion in High Glucose-Treated Cultured Monocytes and Blood Levels of TNF-α, IL-6, MCP-1, Glucose, and Glycosylated Hemoglobin in Diabetic Rats. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling. https://doi.org/10.1089/ars.2008.2140

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