The DOI matches its Crossref record; 13 of the 13 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The Gasotransmitter Hydrogen Sulfide Induces Nrf2-Target Genes by Inactivating the Keap1 Ubiquitin Ligase Substrate Adaptor Through Formation of a Disulfide Bond Between Cys-226 and Cys-613
Abstract
AIMS: The signaling molecule hydrogen sulfide (H2S) protects cells against oxidative stress and activates NF-E2 p45-related factor 2 (Nrf2), a transcription factor that regulates antioxidant genes. We sought to establish whether H2S requires Nrf2 to protect against oxidative stress, and whether activation of Nrf2 by H2S involves antagonism of Kelch-like ECH-associated protein-1 (Keap1), a redox-sensitive ubiquitin ligase substrate adaptor that represses Nrf2 under normal homeostatic conditions. RESULTS: H2S stabilizes Nrf2 protein and induces Nrf2-target genes via an antioxidant-/electrophile-response element. In mouse embryonic fibroblasts, the ability of H2S to protect against cell death caused by the redox-cycling agent menadione is dependent on Nrf2. Moreover, Nrf2 regulates murine genes involved in the production of H2S (Cystathionine-beta-synthase [Cbs] and Cystathionine-gamma-lyase [Cse]) and the degradation of H2S (Sulfide:quinone reductase-like [yeast] [Sqrdl]). We found that H2S stabilizes Nrf2 through inhibition of Keap1, an event that requires covalent modification of amino acids C226 and C613 in the substrate adaptor. Upregulation of Nrf2 by H2S partially involves the production of H2O2, which inhibits Keap1 by stimulating the formation of an intramolecular disulfide bond between C226 and C613. The Keap1 C226 and C613 residues are also S-sulfhydrated by H2S, and this may entail reduction of the C226-C613 disulfide bridge formed by H2O2. INNOVATION: Upregulation of Nrf2 by H2S and H2O2 involves inactivation of Keap1 through modification of C226 and C613. CONCLUSION: Inhibition of Keap1 by H2S leads to Nrf2-mediated induction of cytoprotective genes. Nrf2 controls Cbs, Cse, and Sqrdl, suggesting that a feedback loop exists between Nrf2 and H2S.
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Citations
Cites
Comprehensive genomic characterization of squamous cell lung cancers
The Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network (2012) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature11404 · Cited by 3,994
Cell Survival Responses to Environmental Stresses Via the Keap1-Nrf2-ARE Pathway
Kensler, T. W., Wakabayashi, N., & Biswal, S. (2007) · Annual Review of Pharmacology and Toxicology · doi:10.1146/annurev.pharmtox.46.120604.141046 · Cited by 3,630
Kobayashi, A., Kang, M.-I., Okawa, H., Ohtsuji, M., Zenke, Y., Chiba, T., Igarashi, K., & Yamamoto, M. (2004) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.24.16.7130-7139.2004 · Cited by 2,224
Dinkova-Kostova, A. T., Holtzclaw, W. D., Cole, R. N., Itoh, K., Wakabayashi, N., Katoh, Y., Yamamoto, M., & Talalay, P. (2002) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.172398899 · Cited by 1,947
Zhang, D. D., & Hannink, M. (2003) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.23.22.8137-8151.2003 · Cited by 1,480 · cited 1×
“First, for example, Keap1 can be inactivated through covalent modification of C151 within its BTB domain by a diverse range of compounds, including tert- butyl-hydroquinone (tBHQ), diethylmaleate, Ebselen, nitric oxide (NO), and sulforaphane (SFN) (14, 36, 46, 73).”
Molecular mechanisms of the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway in stress response and cancer evolution
Taguchi, K., Motohashi, H., & Yamamoto, M. (2011) · Genes to Cells · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2443.2010.01473.x · Cited by 1,478
McMahon, M., Itoh, K., Yamamoto, M., & Hayes, J. D. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m300931200 · Cited by 1,141 · cited 4×
“Densitometry analysis was carried out to calculate band intensities, and the relative amount of Nrf2 was plotted on a semi-log graph as described elsewhere (43).”
InfluentialNRF2 and cancer: the good, the bad and the importance of context
Sporn, M. B., & Liby, K. T. (2012) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc3278 · Cited by 1,067 · cited 1×
“Although xenobiotic-inducing agents are commonly used as a means to activate Nrf2 via modification of Keap1 thiols (41, 62, 64), the ability of endogenous signaling molecules to inhibit Keap1 has attracted little attention.”
Nguyen, T., Sherratt, P. J., Huang, H.-C., Yang, C. S., & Pickett, C. B. (2003) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m207293200 · Cited by 615
Electrophilic nitro-fatty acids activate NRF2 by a KEAP1 cysteine 151-independent mechanism
Kansanen, E., Bonacci, G., Schopfer, F. J., Kuosmanen, S. M., Tong, K. I., Leinonen, H., Woodcock, S. R., Yamamoto, M., Carlberg, C., Ylä-Herttuala, S., et al. (2011) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.m110.190710 · Cited by 208
Cited by
The Molecular Mechanisms Regulating the KEAP1-NRF2 Pathway
Baird, L., & Yamamoto, M. (2020) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.00099-20 · Cited by 1,542
Chemical Biology of H2S Signaling through Persulfidation
Filipovic, M. R., Zivanovic, J., Alvarez, B., & Banerjee, R. (2018) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.7b00205 · Cited by 1,046
Tebay, L. E., Robertson, H., Durant, S. T., Vitale, S. R., Penning, T. M., Dinkova-Kostova, A. T., & Hayes, J. D. (2015) · Free Radical Biology and Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2015.06.021 · Cited by 837
Self-citationToward clinical application of the Keap1-Nrf2 pathway
Suzuki, T., Motohashi, H., & Yamamoto, M. (2013) · Trends in Pharmacological Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.tips.2013.04.005 · Cited by 680
Physiological roles of hydrogen sulfide in mammalian cells, tissues, and organs
Cirino, G., Szabo, C., & Papapetropoulos, A. (2023) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00028.2021 · Cited by 553
Metadata
- Authors
- Hourihan, J. M., Kenna, J. G., & Hayes, J. D.
- Venue
- Antioxidants & Redox Signaling
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2013-08-10
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 465-481
- ISSN
- 1523-0864 (ISSN-L)
- 1557-7716
- OpenAlex
- W1976539175
- Cited by
- 233
- References
- 13
- FWCI
- 3.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Hourihan, J. M., Kenna, J. G., & Hayes, J. D. (2013). The Gasotransmitter Hydrogen Sulfide Induces Nrf2-Target Genes by Inactivating the Keap1 Ubiquitin Ligase Substrate Adaptor Through Formation of a Disulfide Bond Between Cys-226 and Cys-613. Antioxidants & Redox Signaling. https://doi.org/10.1089/ars.2012.4944
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