Cited by 1,821Philosophy and History of SciencePhilosophy, Science, and HistoryEpistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics

Laws and Symmetry

Fraassen, Bas C. van·1989

Abstract

Metaphysicians speak of laws of nature in terms of necessity and universality, and that conception played a role in the birth of modern physics some centuries ago, but today physicists speak in terms of symmetry, transformations, and invariance. Laws and Symmetry's three main objectives are: first, to show the failure of current philosophical accounts of laws of nature; second, to refute arguments for the reality of laws of nature; third, to contrib ute to an epistemology and a philosophy of science antithetical to such metaphysical notions. The latter involves an inquiry into the character and role of symmetry and of symmetry arguments in the physical sciences.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1093/0198248601.001.0001

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • There are various well-known objections to Primitivism, for example that its primitives are illicit and that it falls prey to van Fraassen's inference problem.

    “There are various well-known objections to Primitivism-for example, that its primitives are illicit, that it falls prey to van Fraassen's (1989) inference problem, etc.”

    From The nomological argument for the existence of God (2022) · cites this paper as van Fraassen (1989)

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Fraassen, B. C. V.
Affiliations
Princeton University (US)
Corresponding author
Fraassen, Bas C. van
Published
1989-11-02
OpenAlex
W4242534497
Cited by
1,821
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 76 · 2025: 150 · 2024: 51 · 2023: 57 · 2022: 57 · 2021: 86 · 2020: 74 · 2019: 136 · 2018: 76 · 2017: 47 · 2016: 43 · 2015: 46 · 2014: 42 · 2013: 31 · 2012: 50
FWCI
77.00
Type
book
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
DIAL (Catholic University of Leuven) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy and History of Science
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › History and Philosophy of Science › Philosophy, Science, and History
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Philosophy › Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics
Keywords
laws of nature, symmetry, invariance, necessity, universality, metaphysics of law, philosophy of physics, symmetry arguments, epistemology of science

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review