Cited by 159Body Composition Measurement TechniquesGrowth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth FactorsHormonal and reproductive studies

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Body composition in growth hormone deficient adults

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Binnerts, A, Deurenberg, P, Swart, GR, Wilson, JH, Lamberts, S W J·1992·The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition

DOI 10.1093/ajcn/55.5.918

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Abstract

Body composition in a group of growth hormone (GH)-deficient adults was compared with a control group matched for age, sex, body height, body weight, and body mass index by using bioelectrical impedance and deuterium oxide-dilution methods and hydrodensitometry. The body-fat percentages of GH-deficient adults were higher despite comparable weight, height, age, and body mass index. Body impedance was higher in the GH-deficient adults after correction for differences in height and fat-free mass. As a consequence, prediction formulas for body composition from body impedance developed in normal subjects cannot be applied to GH-deficient subjects. The higher body impedance in the GH-deficient subjects can be ascribed to a smaller amount of extracellular water in these subjects than in control subjects.

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Authors: Binnerts, A., Deurenberg, P., Swart, G., Wilson, J., & Lamberts, S. W. J.
Affiliations: Academisch Ziekenhuis Rotterdam (NL)
Corresponding author: Lamberts, S W J
ORCID: Wilson, JH
Venue: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
Publisher: Elsevier BV
Published: 1992-05
Volume: 55
Issue: 5
Pages: 918-923
ISSN: 0002-9165 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/55.5.918
OpenAlex: W2098999072
Cited by: 159
References: 46
Citations by year: 2024: 1 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 4 · 2013: 4 · 2012: 3
FWCI: 4.67
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
research.wur.nl
Licence: www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Locations: American Journal of Clinical Nutrition (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Socio-Environmental Systems Modeling (acceptedVersion)
Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Body Composition Measurement Techniques
Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Growth Hormone and Insulin-like Growth Factors
Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Hormonal and reproductive studies
Keywords: growth hormone deficiency, body composition, body fat percentage, bioimpedance, deuterium dilution, hydrodensitometry, extracellular water, fat-free mass, prediction formula, adults
MeSH terms: Adipose Tissue, Adult, Body Composition, Body Height, Body Water, Body Weight, Craniopharyngioma, Densitometry, Female, Humans, Hypopituitarism, Male, Middle Aged, Regression Analysis, Growth Hormone, Body Mass Index

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Body composition in growth hormone deficient adults

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