The DOI matches its Crossref record; 210 of the 210 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
The retina in Parkinson's disease
Open accessAbstract
As a more complete picture of the clinical phenotype of Parkinson's disease emerges, non-motor symptoms have become increasingly studied. Prominent among these non-motor phenomena are mood disturbance, cognitive decline and dementia, sleep disorders, hyposmia and autonomic failure. In addition, visual symptoms are common, ranging from complaints of dry eyes and reading difficulties, through to perceptual disturbances (feelings of presence and passage) and complex visual hallucinations. Such visual symptoms are a considerable cause of morbidity in Parkinson's disease and, with respect to visual hallucinations, are an important predictor of cognitive decline as well as institutional care and mortality. Evidence exists of visual dysfunction at several levels of the visual pathway in Parkinson's disease. This includes psychophysical, electrophysiological and morphological evidence of disruption of retinal structure and function, in addition to disorders of 'higher' (cortical) visual processing. In this review, we will draw together work from animal and human studies in an attempt to provide an insight into how Parkinson's disease affects the retina and how these changes might contribute to the visual symptoms experienced by patients.
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Cites
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Cited by
Neuropathology of sporadic Parkinson's disease: Evaluation and changes of concepts
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Circadian Melatonin Rhythm and Excessive Daytime Sleepiness in Parkinson Disease
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Dopamine: A Modulator of Circadian Rhythms in the Central Nervous System
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Metadata
- Authors
- Archibald, N. K., Clarke, M. P., Mosimann, U. P., & Burn, D. J.
- Venue
- Brain
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-03-31
- Volume
- 132
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1128-1145
- ISSN
- 0006-8950 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2156
- OpenAlex
- W2149502603
- Cited by
- 408
- References
- 210
- FWCI
- 9.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Archibald, N. K., Clarke, M. P., Mosimann, U. P., & Burn, D. J. (2009). The retina in Parkinson's disease. Brain. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awp068
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
