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Cited by 423

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 73 of the 73 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Sex Differences and the Impact of Steroid Hormones on the Developing Human Brain

Open access
Neufang, S., Specht, K., Hausmann, M., Gunturkun, O., Herpertz-Dahlmann, B., Fink, G. R., Konrad, K.·2009·Cerebral Cortex

Abstract

Little is known about the hormonal effects of puberty on the anatomy of the developing human brain. In a voxel-based morphometry study, sex-related differences in gray matter (GM) volume were examined in 46 subjects aged 8-15 years. Males had larger GM volumes in the left amygdala, whereas females had larger right striatal and bilateral hippocampal GM volumes than males. Sexually dimorphic areas were related to Tanner stages (TS) of pubertal development and to circulating level of steroid hormones in a subsample of 30 subjects. Regardless of sex, amygdala and hippocampal volumes varied as a function of TS and were associated with circulating testosterone (TEST) levels. By contrast, striatal GM volumes were unrelated to pubertal development and circulating steroid hormones. Whole-brain regression analyses revealed positive associations between circulating estrogen levels and parahippocampal GM volumes as well as between TEST levels and diencephalic brain structures. In addition, a negative association was found between circulating TEST and left parietal GM volumes. These data suggest that GM development in certain brain regions is associated with sexual maturation and that pubertal hormones might have organizational effects on the developing human brain.

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. Epstein, 2006, American Journal of Psychiatry, 163, 1784, 10.1176/appi.ajp.163.10.1784 · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.163.10.1784 · Paper page
  2. 2006, Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 25, 154
  3. Good, 2001, Revue neurologique, 157, 797
  4. Hausmann, 2000, Behavioral neuroscience, 114, 1245, 10.1037/0735-7044.114.6.1245 · DOI · Paper page
  5. 2007, Human brain mapping, 29, 696
  6. Unnewehr, 1995, Zeitschrift f r Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, 23, 121

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Metadata

Authors
Neufang, S., Specht, K., Hausmann, M., Gunturkun, O., Herpertz-Dahlmann, B., Fink, G. R., & Konrad, K.
Venue
Cerebral Cortex
Published
2008-06-11
Volume
19
Issue
2
Pages
464-473
ISSN
  • 1047-3211 (ISSN-L)
  • 1460-2199
OpenAlex
W2139890969
Cited by
423
References
73
FWCI
7.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Sex Differences and the Impact of Steroid Hormones on the Developing Human Brain. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/cercor/bhn100
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Neufang, S., Specht, K., Hausmann, M., Gunturkun, O., Herpertz-Dahlmann, B., Fink, G. R., & Konrad, K. (2009). Sex Differences and the Impact of Steroid Hormones on the Developing Human Brain. Cerebral Cortex. https://doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bhn100

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