Distinct Neocortical Progenitor Lineages Fine-tune Neuronal Diversity in a Layer-specific Manner.
Open accessAbstract
How the variety of neurons that organize into neocortical layers and functional areas arises is a central question in the study of cortical development. While both intrinsic and extrinsic cues are known to influence this process, whether distinct neuronal progenitor groups contribute to neuron diversity and allocation is poorly understood. Using in vivo genetic fate-mapping combined with whole-cell patch clamp recording, we show that the firing pattern and apical dendritic morphology of excitatory neurons in layer 4 of the barrel cortex are specified in part by their neural precursor lineage. Further, we show that separate precursors contribute to unique features of barrel cortex topography including the intralaminar position and thalamic innervation of the neurons they generate. Importantly, many of these lineage-specified characteristics are different from those previously measured for pyramidal neurons in layers 2-3 of the frontal cortex. Collectively, our data elucidate a dynamic temporal program in neuronal precursors that fine-tunes the properties of their progeny according to the lamina of destination.
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Multiple classes of NPCs exist that result in numerous subtypes of neurons.
“Recent studies have identified multiple classes of NPCs that result in numerous subtypes of neurons even within a small defined region of the cortex (Tyler et al., 2015; Guillamon-Vivancos et al., 2019).”
From Neurodevelopment in Down syndrome: Concordance in humans and models (2022) · cites this paper as Guillamon-Vivancos et al., 2019
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Neurodevelopment in Down syndrome: Concordance in humans and models
Klein, J. A., & Haydar, T. F. (2022) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2022.941855 · Cited by 47 · see citing works
“Recent studies have identified multiple classes of NPCs that result in numerous subtypes of neurons even within a small defined region of the cortex (Tyler et al., 2015; Guillamon-Vivancos et al., 2019).”
BackgroundSelf-citation
- Authors
- Guillamon-Vivancos, T., Tyler, W. A., Medalla, M., Chang, W. W.-E., Okamoto, M., Haydar, T. F., & Luebke, J. I.
- Affiliations
- Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Haydar, Tarik F
- Luebke, Jennifer I
- ORCID
- Venue
- Cerebral Cortex
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2018-02-03
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1121-1138
- ISSN
- 1047-3211 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2199
- PMC
- PMC6373699
- OpenAlex
- W2791989763
- Cited by
- 34
- References
- 10
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1
- FWCI
- 0.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- academic.oup.com/journals/pages/open_access/funder_policies/chorus/standard_publication_model (vor)
- Locations
- Cerebral Cortex (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Developmental Neuroscience › Neurogenesis and neuroplasticity mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology and Gene Regulation
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- neocortex development, neuronal heterogeneity, barrel cortex, layer 4, excitatory neurons, neuronal firing patterns, dendritic morphology, cortical topography, pyramidal neurons, frontal cortex, genetic fate mapping
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Female, Male, Models, Neurological, Somatosensory Cortex, Pyramidal Cells, Neocortex, T-Box Domain Proteins, Dendritic Spines, Mice, Neural Stem Cells
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