Cited by 26Entrepreneurship Studies and InfluencesCulture, Economy, and Development StudiesMigration, Ethnicity, and Economy

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Cultural hysteresis, entrepreneurship and economic crisis: An analysis of buffers to unemployment after economic shocks

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Tubadji, Annie, Nijkamp, Peter, Angelis, Vassilis·2016·Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society

Abstract

Entrepreneurship has been advocated as one of the major solutions for coping with (youth) unemployment in Europe during the recent economic downturn. Entrepreneurial activity is generally co-determined by economic and cultural factors. However, cultural change normally requires a much longer time to take place than economic changes do. This may prompt a so-called cultural hysteresis effect in the efficiency of entrepreneurial incentives. To analyze these effects, data from the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2003–2010) are used. A Two-Stage Least Square instrumental variable and a logit model with difference-in-differences are employed. We find that the cultural hysteresis is less prominent among Mediterranean countries. Moreover, it is almost negligible in the response to incentives by female youth.

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Metadata

Authors
Tubadji, A., Nijkamp, P., & Angelis, V.
Affiliations
University of Bologna (IT)
Corresponding author
Tubadji, Annie
Venue
Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society
Published
2016-02-23
Volume
9
Issue
1
Pages
103-136
ISSN
  • 1752-1378 (ISSN-L)
  • 1752-1386
OpenAlex
W2309914160
Cited by
26
References
1
Citations by year
2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2
FWCI
5.18
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Cambridge Journal of Regions Economy and Society (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • UWE Research Repository (UWE Bristol) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • HighWire Press Open Archive (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Management of Technology and Innovation › Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences
  • Social Sciences › Development › Culture, Economy, and Development Studies
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Ethnicity, and Economy
Keywords
entrepreneurship, youth unemployment, economic crisis, entrepreneurship incentives, cultural change, Mediterranean countries, Global Entrepreneurship Monitor

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