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Meningitis Caused by Streptococcus suis in Humans
Abstract
Between 1968 and 1984, 30 strains of Streptococcus suis causing meningitis were isolated in the Netherlands. Twenty-eight strains were type 2, one was type 4, and one was untypable. The average age of the patients infected with these strains was 49 years (range, 21-76 years); the male-to-female ratio was 6.5. Twenty-five patients (83%) were employed in the pork industry. Two patients (7%) died. In seven cases (23%), predisposing factors were identified. The most frequent sequela was hearing loss (54% of surviving patients). The data for these 30 patients were compared with those for 30 patients from outside the Netherlands whose cases of meningitis due to S. suis type 2 were described between 1968 and 1985. No differences were found. The estimated annual risk of developing S. suis meningitis among Dutch abattoir workers and pig breeders was approximately 3.0/100,000--a rate 1,500 times higher than that among persons not working in the pork industry.
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Cited by
Streptococcus suis: An Emerging Human Pathogen
Wertheim, H. F. L., Nghia, H. D. T., Taylor, W., & Schultsz, C. (2009) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/596763 · Cited by 512
Smith, H. E., Damman, M., van der Velde, J., Wagenaar, F., Wisselink, H. J., Stockhofe-Zurwieden, N., & Smits, M. A. (1999) · Infection and Immunity · doi:10.1128/iai.67.4.1750-1756.1999 · Cited by 375
Invasive Infections Due to a Fish Pathogen,Streptococcus iniae
Weinstein, M. R., Litt, M., Kertesz, D. A., Wyper, P., Rose, D., Coulter, M., McGeer, A., Facklam, R., Ostach, C., Willey, B. M., et al. (1997) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199708283370902 · Cited by 328
Epidemiology, Clinical Manifestations, and Outcomes of Streptococcus suis Infection in Humans
Huong, V. T. L., Ha, N., Huy, N. T., Horby, P., Nghia, H. D. T., Thiem, V. D., Zhu, X., Hoa, N. T., Hien, T. T., Zamora, J., et al. (2014) · Emerging Infectious Diseases · doi:10.3201/eid2007.131594 · Cited by 300
The choroid plexus—a multi-role player during infectious diseases of the CNS
Schwerk, C., Tenenbaum, T., Kim, K. S., & Schroten, H. (2015) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2015.00080 · Cited by 147
Metadata
- Authors
- Arends, J. P., & Zanen, H. C.
- Venue
- Clinical Infectious Diseases
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1988-01-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 131-137
- ISSN
- 1058-4838 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-6591
- OpenAlex
- W2021452235
- Cited by
- 449
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.22
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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