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Remote monitoring of implantable cardioverter defibrillator patients: a safe, time-saving, and cost-effective means for follow-up
Open accessAbstract
AIMS: The purpose of this prospective study was to investigate whether internet-based remote monitoring offers a safe, practical, and cost-effective alternative to the in-office follow-up visits of patients with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). METHODS AND RESULTS: Forty-one patients (62 +/- 10 years, range 41-76, 83% male) with previously implanted ICD were followed for 9 months. One-hundred and nineteen scheduled and 18 unscheduled data transmissions were performed. There were no device-related adverse events. Over 90% of the patients found the system easy to use. Physicians reported the system as being 'very easy' or 'easy' to use and found the data comparable to traditional device interrogation in 99% of the cases. They were able to address all unscheduled data transmissions remotely. Compared with the in-office visits, remote monitoring required less time from patients (6.9 +/- 5.0 vs. 182 +/- 148 min, P < 0.001) and physicians (8.4 +/- 4.5 vs. 25.8 +/- 17.0 min, P < 0.001) to complete the follow-up. Substitution of two routine in-office visits during the study by remote monitoring reduced the overall cost of routine ICD follow-up by 524 euro per patient (41%). CONCLUSION: Remote monitoring offers a safe, feasible, time-saving, and cost-effective solution to ICD follow-up.
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“In general, surveys reveal that patients prefer home to in-office monitoring, and physicians find that the systems are user friendly.52,53”
From Managing with pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (2013) · cites this paper as [52]
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“Data on the cost benefits of remote monitoring are not definitive to date.52,56”
From Managing with pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillators (2013) · cites this paper as [52]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Raatikainen, M. J. P., Uusimaa, P., van Ginneken, M. M. E., Janssen, J. P. G., & Linnaluoto, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Oulu (FI)
- Medtronic (Netherlands) (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Raatikainen, M.J. P.
- ORCID
- Raatikainen, M.J. P.
- Venue
- Europace
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2008-10-01
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1145-1151
- ISSN
- 1099-5129 (ISSN-L)
- 1532-2092
- PMC
- PMC2552405
- OpenAlex
- W2129785807
- Cited by
- 189
- References
- 17
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 16 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 17
- FWCI
- 12.37
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- other-oa
- Locations
- EP Europace (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac pacing and defibrillation studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Telemedicine and Telehealth Implementation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › ECG Monitoring and Analysis
- Keywords
- implantable cardioverter-defibrillator, remote monitoring, device interrogation, cost-effectiveness, patient satisfaction
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Cost-Benefit Analysis, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Netherlands, Workload, Death, Sudden, Cardiac, Health Care Costs, Defibrillators, Implantable, Remote Consultation, Internet
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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