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Understanding health literacy: an expanded model
Open accessAbstract
A long and yet unfinished history of investigating how individual capabilities and social processes explain or predict health indicates that poor education, low literacy, poor health and early death are strongly linked around the world. However, the complexity of those relationships is not fully understood. In this article, we propose an expanded model of health literacy characterized by four domains: fundamental literacy (reading, writing, speaking and numeracy), science literacy, civic literacy and cultural literacy. To explore the utility of this model, we examine selected pieces of the public discourse about terrorism and bioterrorism that dominated the mass media during the anthrax threat in the United States during 2001. We conclude that this model of health literacy is useful to analyze health communication, to aid in constructing more understandable and appropriate health communication, and ultimately can lead to the development of a new measure to assess health literacy skills in individuals.
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Citations
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Diviani, N., van den Putte, B., Giani, S., & van Weert, J. C. (2015) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/jmir.4018 · Cited by 638
Rodriguez, C. J., Allison, M., Daviglus, M. L., Isasi, C. R., Keller, C., Leira, E. C., Palaniappan, L., Piña, I. L., Ramirez, S. M., Rodriguez, B., et al. (2014) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000071 · Cited by 426
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Manly, J. J. (2006) · Medical Care · doi:10.1097/01.mlr.0000245427.22788.be · Cited by 171
Gallagher-Thompson, D., Tzuang, Y. M., Au, A., Brodaty, H., Charlesworth, G., Gupta, R., Lee, S. E., Losada, A., & Shyu, Y.-I. (2012) · Clinical Gerontologist · doi:10.1080/07317115.2012.678190 · Cited by 128
eHealth and health literacy: a research methodology review
Mackert, M., Champlin, S. E., Holton, A., Muñoz, I. I., & Damásio, M. J. (2014) · Journal of Computer-Mediated Communication · doi:10.1111/jcc4.12044 · Cited by 111
Bittlingmayer, U. H., Dadaczynski, K., Sahrai, D., van den Broucke, S., & Okan, O. (2020) · Bundesgesundheitsblatt - Gesundheitsforschung - Gesundheitsschutz · doi:10.1007/s00103-019-03087-6 · Cited by 103
Use of Plain-Language Guidelines to Promote Health Literacy
Grene, M., Cleary, Y., & Marcus-Quinn, A. (2017) · IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication · doi:10.1109/tpc.2017.2761578 · Cited by 58
The making of expert patients: The role of online health communities in arthritis self-management
Willis, E. (2014) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105313496446 · Cited by 48
Yashadhana, A., Fields, T., Blitner, G., Stanley, R., & Zwi, A. B. (2020) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2019-001999 · Cited by 47
Assessing the performance of health technology assessment organizations: A framework
Lafortune, L., Farand, L., Mondou, I., Sicotte, C., & Battista, R. (2008) · International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care · doi:10.1017/s0266462307080105 · Cited by 37
Kamin, T., Koroušić Seljak, B., & Fidler Mis, N. (2022) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu14071346 · Cited by 12
Metadata
- Authors
- Zarcadoolas, C., Pleasant, A., & Greer, D. S.
- Venue
- Health Promotion International
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2005-03-23
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 195-203
- ISSN
- 0957-4824 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2245
- OpenAlex
- W2133304293
- Cited by
- 548
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 20.78
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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