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School-based substance abuse prevention: a review of the state of the art in curriculum, 1980–1990
Abstract
Substance use prevention studies published between 1980 and 1990 are reviewed for content, methodology and behavioral outcomes. Studies were classified based on the inclusion of 12 content areas: Information, Decision Making, Pledges, Values Clarification, Goal Setting, Stress Management, Self-Esteem, Resistance Skills Training, Life Skills Training, Norm Setting, Assistance and Alternatives. Six groups of programs (Information/Values Clarification, Affective Education, Social Influence, Comprehensive, Alternatives and Incomplete programs) are identified. Reports are analyzed for two major threats to validity, selection bias and statistical power. Program groups generally have similar selection biases but have important differences in statistical power. Comprehensive and Social Influence programs are found to be most successful in preventing the onset of substance use.
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Cited by
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Equivalence of the Mediation, Confounding and Suppression Effect
MacKinnon, D. P., Krull, J. L., & Lockwood, C. M. (2000) · Prevention Science · doi:10.1023/a:1026595011371 · Cited by 4,188
Dusenbury, L. (2003) · Health Education Research · doi:10.1093/her/18.2.237 · Cited by 1,671
What works in prevention: Principles of effective prevention programs.
Nation, M., Crusto, C., Wandersman, A., Kumpfer, K. L., Seybolt, D., Morrissey-Kane, E., & Davino, K. (2003) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.58.6-7.449 · Cited by 1,189
Primary prevention mental health programs for children and adolescents: A meta-analytic review
Durlak, J. A., & Wells, A. M. (1997) · American Journal of Community Psychology · doi:10.1023/a:1024654026646 · Cited by 963
Metadata
- Authors
- Hansen, W. B.
- Venue
- Health Education Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1992
- Volume
- 7
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 403-430
- ISSN
- 0268-1153 (ISSN-L)
- 1465-3648
- OpenAlex
- W2070789745
- Cited by
- 534
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.