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Cited by 361

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An Outbreak of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in a Bone Marrow Transplant Center

Harrington, Robert D., Hooton, Thomas M., Hackman, Robert C., Storch, Gregory A., Osborne, Barbara, Gleaves, Curt A., Benson, Ann, Meyers, Joel D.·1992·The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Abstract

An outbreak of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection occurred among 31 patients in a marrow transplant center over a 13-week period beginning in January 1990. RSV infection was also documented in 35 family members and employees. Of 18 patients with pneumonia, 14 (78%) died. None of 13 with upper respiratory infection died. Preengraftment patients tended to develop pneumonia more frequently than did engrafted patients. Early administration of ribavirin may have had a beneficial effect in patients with pneumonia. Antigenic and genomic analysis of 14 available isolates suggested that at least four different viral strains were responsible for the outbreak. One group of patients and 1 employee in spatial proximity were infected with the same strain and likely acquired their infections nosocomially. RSV infection in marrow transplant patients is a serious and life-threatening infection with a high mortality rate once pneumonia develops.

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Metadata

Authors
Harrington, R. D., Hooton, T. M., Hackman, R. C., Storch, G. A., Osborne, B., Gleaves, C. A., Benson, A., & Meyers, J. D.
Venue
The Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
1992-06
Volume
165
Issue
6
Pages
987-993
ISSN
  • 0022-1899 (ISSN-L)
  • 1537-6613
OpenAlex
W2122536566
Cited by
361
References
0
FWCI
10.07
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An Outbreak of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in a Bone Marrow Transplant Center. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/infdis/165.6.987
The paper
Harrington, R. D., Hooton, T. M., Hackman, R. C., Storch, G. A., Osborne, B., Gleaves, C. A., Benson, A., & Meyers, J. D. (1992). An Outbreak of Respiratory Syncytial Virus in a Bone Marrow Transplant Center. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/165.6.987

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.