The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Soluble CD163, a Novel Marker of Activated Macrophages, Is Elevated and Associated With Noncalcified Coronary Plaque in HIV-Infected Patients
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Pro-inflammatory monocytes/macrophages may contribute to increased atherosclerosis in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients. We investigate--to our knowledge, for the first time--sCD163 and other markers of monocyte activation in relationship to atherosclerotic plaque in HIV-infected patients. METHODS: One hundred two HIV-infected and 41 HIV-seronegative men with equivalent cardiovascular risk factors and without history of coronary artery disease were prospectively recruited and underwent computed tomography coronary angiography. RESULTS: sCD163 levels and presence of plaque were significantly higher among antiretroviral-treated subjects with undetectable HIV RNA levels, compared with seronegative controls (1172 ± 646 vs. 883 ± 561 ng/mL [P = .02] for sCD163 and 61% vs. 39% [P = .03] for presence of plaque). After adjusting for age, race, lipids, blood pressure, glucose, smoking, sCD14, and HIV infection, sCD163 remained independently associated with noncalcified plaque (P = .008). Among HIV-infected patients, sCD163 was associated with coronary segments with noncalcified plaque (r = 0.21; P = .04), but not with calcium score. In contrast, markers of generalized inflammation, including C-reactive protein level, and D-dimer were not associated with sCD163 or plaque among HIV-infected patients. CONCLUSIONS: sCD163, a monocyte/macrophage activation marker, is increased in association with noncalcified coronary plaque in men with chronic HIV infection and low or undetectable viremia. These data suggest a potentially important role of chronic monocyte/macrophage activation in the development of noncalcified vulnerable plaque. CLINICAL TRIAL REGISTRATION: NCT00455793.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Atherosclerosis--an inflammatory disease
Ross, R. (1999) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199901143400207 · Cited by 21,725
Prediction of coronary heart disease using risk factor categories
Wilson, P. W. F., D’Agostino, R. B., Levy, D., Belanger, A. M., Silbershatz, H., & Kannel, W. B. (1998) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.97.18.1837 · Cited by 9,581
Inflammation in atherosclerosis
Libby, P. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature01323 · Cited by 8,315
Quantification of coronary artery calcium using ultrafast computed tomography
Agatston, A. S., Janowitz, W. R., Hildner, F. J., Zusmer, N. R., Viamonte, M., & Detrano, R. (1990) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/0735-1097(90)90282-t · Cited by 7,786
Microbial translocation is a cause of systemic immune activation in chronic HIV infection
Brenchley, J. M., Price, D. A., Schacker, T. W., Asher, T. E., Silvestri, G., Rao, S., Kazzaz, Z., Bornstein, E., Lambotte, O., Altmann, D., et al. (2006) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1511 · Cited by 3,559
CD4+ Count–Guided Interruption of Antiretroviral Treatment
(2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa062360 · Cited by 2,231
van der Wal, A. C., Becker, A. E., van der Loos, C. M., & Das, P. K. (1994) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/01.cir.89.1.36 · Cited by 1,910
. Inflammatory and coagulation biomarkers and mortality in patients with HIV infection.
Kuller, L. H., Tracy, R., Belloso, W., Wit, S. D., Drummond, F., Lane, H. C., Ledergerber, B., Lundgren, J., Neuhaus, J., Nixon, D., et al. (2008) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.0050203 · Cited by 1,617
Triant, V. A., Lee, H., Hadigan, C., & Grinspoon, S. K. (2007) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2006-2190 · Cited by 1,613
Self-citationSwirski, F. K., Libby, P., Aikawa, E., Alcaide, P., Luscinskas, F. W., Weissleder, R., & Pittet, M. J. (2007) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci29950 · Cited by 1,148
Cited by
The end of AIDS: HIV infection as a chronic disease
Deeks, S. G., Lewin, S. R., & Havlir, D. V. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)61809-7 · Cited by 2,063
Systemic Effects of Inflammation on Health during Chronic HIV Infection
Deeks, S. G., Tracy, R., & Douek, D. C. (2013) · Immunity · doi:10.1016/j.immuni.2013.10.001 · Cited by 868
National Lipid Association Recommendations for Patient-Centered Management of Dyslipidemia: Part 2
Jacobson, T. A., Maki, K. C., Orringer, C. E., Jones, P. H., Kris-Etherton, P., Sikand, G., La Forge, R., Daniels, S. R., Wilson, D. P., Morris, P. B., et al. (2015) · Journal of Clinical Lipidology · doi:10.1016/j.jacl.2015.09.002 · Cited by 784
Feinstein, M. J., Hsue, P. Y., Benjamin, L. A., Bloomfield, G. S., Currier, J. S., Freiberg, M. S., Grinspoon, S. K., Levin, J., Longenecker, C. T., Post, W. S., et al. (2019) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000695 · Cited by 658
Self-citationChow, F. C., Regan, S., Feske, S., Meigs, J. B., Grinspoon, S. K., & Triant, V. A. (2012) · JAIDS Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes · doi:10.1097/qai.0b013e31825c7f24 · Cited by 347
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Burdo, T. H., Lo, J., Abbara, S., Wei, J., DeLelys, M. E., Preffer, F., Rosenberg, E. S., Williams, K. C., & Grinspoon, S.
- Venue
- The Journal of Infectious Diseases
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2011-10-15
- Volume
- 204
- Issue
- 8
- Pages
- 1227-1236
- ISSN
- 0022-1899 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-6613
- OpenAlex
- W2157969042
- Cited by
- 422
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 37.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Soluble CD163, a Novel Marker of Activated Macrophages, Is Elevated and Associated With Noncalcified Coronary Plaque in HIV-Infected Patients. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/infdis/jir520
- The paper
- Burdo, T. H., Lo, J., Abbara, S., Wei, J., DeLelys, M. E., Preffer, F., Rosenberg, E. S., Williams, K. C., & Grinspoon, S. (2011). Soluble CD163, a Novel Marker of Activated Macrophages, Is Elevated and Associated With Noncalcified Coronary Plaque in HIV-Infected Patients. The Journal of Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.1093/infdis/jir520
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.