The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Zinc Deficiency, Infectious Disease and Mortality in the Developing World
Open accessOverview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Zinc and immune function: the biological basis of altered resistance to infection
Shankar, A. H., & Prasad, A. S. (1998) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/68.2.447s · Cited by 1,606
Bhutta, Z. A., Black, R. E., Brown, K. H., Gardner, J. M., Gore, S., Hidayat, A., Khatun, F., Martorell, R., Ninh, N. X., Penny, M. E., et al. (1999) · The Journal of Pediatrics · doi:10.1016/s0022-3476(99)70086-7 · Cited by 731
Self-citationSnow, R. W., Craig, M., Deichmann, U., & Marsh, K. (1999) · PubMed · Cited by 652
Sazawal, S., Black, R. E., Jalla, S., Mazumdar, S., Sinha, A., & Bhan, M. K. (1998) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.102.1.1 · Cited by 543
Self-citationBhutta, Z. A., Bird, S. M., Black, R. E., Brown, K. H., Gardner, J. M., Hidayat, A., Khatun, F., Martorell, R., Ninh, N. X., Penny, M. E., et al. (2000) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/72.6.1516 · Cited by 515
Self-citationZinc Supplementation in Young Children with Acute Diarrhea in India
Sazawal, S., Black, R. E., Bhan, M. K., Bhandari, N., Sinha, A., & Jalla, S. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199509283331304 · Cited by 383
Self-citationWhy Do Newborn Infants Have a High Plasma Creatinine?
Guignard, J.-P., & Drukker, A. (1999) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.103.4.e49 · Cited by 302
Zinc supplementation and stunted infants in Ethiopia: a randomised controlled trial
Umeta, M., West, C. E., Haidar, J., Deurenberg, P., & Hautvast, J. G. (2000) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(00)02348-5 · Cited by 296
Ninh, N., Thissen, J., Collette, L., Gerard, G., Khoi, H., & Ketelslegers, J. (1996) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/63.4.514 · Cited by 239
Ruel, M. T., Rivera, J. A., Santizo, M.-C., Lönnerdal, B., & Brown, K. H. (1997) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.99.6.808 · Cited by 218
Cited by
Iddir, M., Brito, A., Dingeo, G., Fernandez Del Campo, S. S., Samouda, H., La Frano, M. R., & Bohn, T. (2020) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu12061562 · Cited by 786
Immune-enhancing role of vitamin C and zinc and effect on clinical conditions
Wintergerst, E. S., Maggini, S., & Hornig, D. H. (2006) · Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.1159/000090495 · Cited by 418
The Role of Copper and Zinc Toxicity in Innate Immune Defense against Bacterial Pathogens
Djoko, K. Y., Ong, C.-L. Y., Walker, M. J., & McEwan, A. G. (2015) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1074/jbc.r115.647099 · Cited by 417
Micronutrients in Health and Disease
Shenkin, A. (2006) · Postgraduate Medical Journal · doi:10.1136/pgmj.2006.047670 · Cited by 357
Effects of zinc supplementation on diabetes mellitus: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Jayawardena, R., Ranasinghe, P., Galappatthy, P., Malkanthi, R., Constantine, G., & Katulanda, P. (2012) · Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome · doi:10.1186/1758-5996-4-13 · Cited by 346
Metadata
- Authors
- Black, R. E.
- Venue
- The Journal of Nutrition
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-05
- Volume
- 133
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 1485S-1489S
- ISSN
- 0022-3166 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1895744711
- Cited by
- 332
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 13.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Zinc Deficiency, Infectious Disease and Mortality in the Developing World. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/jn/133.5.1485s
- The paper
- Black, R. E. (2003). Zinc Deficiency, Infectious Disease and Mortality in the Developing World. The Journal of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/133.5.1485s
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.