The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Prospective Study of Adult Onset Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Women
Abstract
BACKGROUND: The remarkable similarity of lifestyle and environmental risk factors for type 2 (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus and colon cancer has led to the hypothesis that diabetes may increase the risk of this cancer. We prospectively examined the relationship between diabetes and risk of colorectal cancer in a cohort of 118403 women aged 30 through 55 years who were without previously diagnosed cancer at baseline in 1976. METHODS: The women, who were enrolled in the Nurses' Health Study, were assessed for history of diabetes at baseline and during follow-up by use of biennial questionnaires. Self-reported diabetes was validated by information obtained from a supplemental questionnaire on symptoms and treatment and was confirmed by medical record review in a sample of the participants. Incident cases of colorectal cancer were ascertained through medical record review. All reported P values are two-sided. RESULTS: During 18 years of follow-up (201061 person-years), we documented 892 new cases of colorectal cancer. After adjustment for age, body mass index (weight in kg/height in m2), physical activity, and other covariates, relative risks (RRs) were 1.43 (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.10-1.87; P = .009) for colorectal cancer, 1.49 (95% CI = 1.09-2.06; P = .01) for colon cancer, 1.11 (95% CI = 0.56-2.21; P = .76) for rectal cancer, 1.56 (95% CI = 1.07-2.28; P = .02) for advanced colorectal cancer, and 2.39 (95% CI = 1.46-3.92; P = .0005) for fatal colorectal cancer. CONCLUSION: Our data provide support for the hypothesis that diabetes is associated with an increased risk of colorectal cancer in women.
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Cites
Classification and diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and other categories of glucose intolerance.
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Reproducibility and validity of a semiquantitative food frequency questionnaire
WILLETT, W. C., SAMPSON, L., STAMPFER, M. J., ROSNER, B., BAIN, C., WITSCHI, J., HENNEKENS, C. H., & SPEIZER, F. E. (1985) · American Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a114086 · Cited by 4,274
Self-citationGlycemic index of foods: a physiological basis for carbohydrate exchange
Jenkins, D. J., Wolever, T. M., Taylor, R. H., Barker, H., Fielden, H., Baldwin, J. M., Bowling, A. C., Newman, H. C., Jenkins, A. L., & Goff, D. V. (1981) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/34.3.362 · Cited by 3,857
Dietary Fiber, Glycemic Load, and Risk of Non—insulin-dependent Diabetes Mellitus in Women
Salmerón, J. (1997) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1997.03540300040031 · Cited by 1,804
Dietary Fat Intake and the Risk of Coronary Heart Disease in Women
Hu, F. B., Stampfer, M. J., Manson, J. E., Rimm, E., Colditz, G. A., Rosner, B. A., Hennekens, C. H., & Willett, W. C. (1997) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199711203372102 · Cited by 1,782
Self-citationDietary Fiber, Glycemic Load, and Risk of NIDDM in Men
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Self-citationMetabolic Implications of Body Fat Distribution
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Cited by
Diabetes Mellitus and Risk of Colorectal Cancer: A Meta-Analysis
Larsson, S. C., Orsini, N., & Wolk, A. (2005) · JNCI: Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/dji375 · Cited by 1,038
Fasting Serum Glucose Level and Cancer Risk in Korean Men and Women
Jee, S. H. (2005) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.293.2.194 · Cited by 988
Insulin, Insulin-Like Growth Factors and Colon Cancer: A Review of the Evidence
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Glycemic index: overview of implications in health and disease,,,
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Metadata
- Authors
- Hu, F. B., Manson, J. E., Liu, S., Hunter, D., Colditz, G. A., Michels, K. B., Speizer, F. E., & Giovannucci, E.
- Venue
- JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1999-03-17
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 542-547
- ISSN
- 0027-8874 (ISSN-L)
- 1460-2105
- OpenAlex
- W2142265270
- Cited by
- 423
- References
- 38
- FWCI
- 4.89
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Hu, F. B., Manson, J. E., Liu, S., Hunter, D., Colditz, G. A., Michels, K. B., Speizer, F. E., & Giovannucci, E. (1999). Prospective Study of Adult Onset Diabetes Mellitus (Type 2) and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Women. JNCI Journal of the National Cancer Institute. https://doi.org/10.1093/jnci/91.6.542
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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