Testing gravity on large scales by combining weak lensing with galaxy clustering using CFHTLenS and BOSS CMASS
Open accessAbstract
We measure a combination of gravitational lensing, galaxy clustering and redshift-space distortions (RSDs) called EG. The quantity EG probes both parts of metric potential and is insensitive to galaxy bias and σ8. These properties make it an attractive statistic to test lambda cold dark matter, general relativity and its alternate theories. We have combined CMASS Data Release 11 with CFHTLenS and recent measurements of β from RSD analysis, and find EG(z = 0.57) = 0.42 ± 0.056, a 13 per cent measurement in agreement with the prediction of general relativity EG(z = 0.57) = 0.396 ± 0.011 using the Planck 2015 cosmological parameters. We have corrected our measurement for various observational and theoretical systematics. Our measurement is consistent with the first measurement of EG using cosmic microwave background lensing in place of galaxy lensing at small scales, but shows 2.8σ tension when compared with their final results including large scales. This analysis with future surveys will provide improved statistical error and better control over systematics to test general relativity and its alternate theories.
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Alam et al. (2017b) corrected their results for systematic effects including scale dependence bias, difference in lensing and clustering windows and redshift weighting, intrinsic alignment, cosmic variance, calibration bias, and cutoff scale limitations.
“They corrected their results for systematics effects including scale dependence bias affecting its complete cancellation, difference in lensing and clustering windows and redshift weighting, intrinsic alignment of galaxies on lensing, cosmic variance, calibration bias in lensing, and limitations due to the choice of cutoff scale .”
From Testing general relativity in cosmology (2019) · cites this paper as Alam et al. (2017b)
Alam et al. (2017b) ran simulations and found theoretical observational systematic errors are smaller than statistical errors in the measurement.
“They run simulations and found that these theoretical observational systematic errors are smaller than the statistical errors in the measurement.”
From Testing general relativity in cosmology (2019) · cites this paper as Alam et al. (2017b)
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Testing general relativity in cosmology
Ishak, M. (2019) · Living Reviews in Relativity · doi:10.1007/s41114-018-0017-4 · Cited by 449 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Alam, S., Miyatake, H., More, S., Ho, S., & Mandelbaum, R.
- Affiliations
- Royal Observatory (GB)
- California Institute of Technology (US)
- Kavli Institute for the Physics and Mathematics of the Universe (JP)
- Carnegie Mellon University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Alam, Shadab
- Venue
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2016-11-23
- Volume
- 465
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 4853-4865
- ISSN
- 0035-8711 (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2966
- OpenAlex
- W2548386242
- Cited by
- 47
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 7 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 5
- FWCI
- 2.39
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University) (publishedVersion)
- arXiv (Cornell University)
- Funders
- NASA (12-EUCLID11-0004)
- NSF (AST1412966)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Cosmology and Gravitation Theories
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Dark Matter and Cosmic Phenomena
- Keywords
- gravitational lensing, galaxy clustering, redshift-space distortions, metric potentials, modified gravity, tests of general relativity, CMASS, CFHTLenS, CMB lensing, large-scale structure, LambdaCDM
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