The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Organization of restriction-modification systems
Open accessAbstract
The genes for over 100 restriction-modification systems have now been cloned, and approximately one-half have been sequenced. Despite their similar function, they are exceedingly heterogeneous. The heterogeneity is evident at three levels: in the gene arrangements; in the enzyme compositions; and in the protein sequences. This paper summarizes the main features of the R-M systems that have been cloned.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Comparative genomics of defense systems in archaea and bacteria
Makarova, K. S., Wolf, Y. I., & Koonin, E. V. (2013) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/gkt157 · Cited by 435
Mermelstein, L. D., & Papoutsakis, E. T. (1993) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.59.4.1077-1081.1993 · Cited by 291
Furmaniak, M. A., Misztak, A. E., Franczuk, M. D., Wilmotte, A., Waleron, M., & Waleron, K. F. (2017) · Frontiers in Microbiology · doi:10.3389/fmicb.2017.02541 · Cited by 121
Covalent Modification of DNA by Natural Products
Gates, K. S. (1999) · Comprehensive Natural Products Chemistry · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-091283-7.00074-6 · Cited by 44
Metadata
- Authors
- Wilson, G. G.
- Venue
- Nucleic Acids Research
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1991-05-25
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 2539-2566
- ISSN
- 0305-1048 (ISSN-L)
- 1362-4962
- OpenAlex
- W1985776863
- Cited by
- 241
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Organization of restriction-modification systems. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1093/nar/19.10.2539
- The paper
- Wilson, G. G. (1991). Organization of restriction-modification systems. Nucleic Acids Research. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/19.10.2539
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.